Inscription poem:
Beimen Wencheng: Emperor Zhang Xianchi, in the field of Dongting, was afraid.
Listening to it again is lazy, listening to it again is confused, and then silence is lingering. This is not complacency.
The Yellow Emperor said that you were almost born. Play with people, and sign with heaven.
Walk with courtesy and righteousness, and build with clarity. Those who enjoy themselves first should be personnel-oriented,
Follow the natural principles, follow the five virtues, and adjust the four seasons according to nature.
It's too harmonious with everything. The four seasons go round and round, and everything comes with life; Prosperity and depression,
Wu Wen Jinglun; Clear and turbid, yin and yang harmonious, sound like a cloud;
Sting insects start, thunder; Its pawn has no tail, and its beginning has no head;
Once you die, you will be angry together; The unchangeable is infinite, and it is impossible to wait.
You're too scared. I played it again, Yin and Yang and lit by candles.
The sun and the moon are bright, and their sounds can be short or long, soft or rigid,
The change is the same, not the main reason. In a full valley, in a dirty valley;
Keep your spirit in the gap and take things as the quantity. Its voice is loud and its name is brilliant.
Therefore, ghosts and gods keep their secluded places, and the sun, the moon and the stars follow their tracks.
Stop at poverty and keep flowing. Give it what you want, but you can't know
You can't catch it if you can't see it. I played it again, and there was no lazy voice.
Harmony is the fate of nature. Therefore, if the sounds are mixed,
Lin Le is invisible, the cloth is not dragged, it is weak and silent, and it moves in a bad way.
Living in the dark; Or Wei's death, or life; True or brilliant.
Wandering and migrating is not the main voice. People doubt it, but saints.
Sheng Da is in love, but he lives in reality. The cat won't open, and all the five senses are ready.
This is called Tianle, a silent heart. So Shennong praised:
Listen to its sound, see its shape, all over the sky, wrapped in six poles.
You wanted to hear it, but you couldn't get it, so you were confused. Happiness begins with fear.
Fear and worship of the past; I am lazy, and I am lazy; When you are confused,
Foolish, ignorant and conservative, the Tao can be carried, and it is also.
original text
North Gate Cheng asked the Yellow Emperor (1): "I was afraid of the field of the Dongting Lake (2), but I was lazy after listening to it (3), and I was confused after listening to it, and I was not satisfied (4)." The emperor said, "You are almost born (5)! ? I play with people, sign with heaven (6), behave with courtesy, and build with purity (7). The man who is happy with his husband (8) treats him with personnel first, followed by righteousness, treated him with five virtues (9), treated him with nature, and then adjusted everything in four seasons (10). In the four seasons, everything depends on life (11); Wu Wen Economy (12); Clear and turbid, (13),? Harmony of yin and yang, flowing sound (14); The sting started (15), and I was struck by lightning (16); Its pawn has no tail, and its beginning has no head (17); Once you die, get angry together (18); The unchangeable is infinite, and the impatient is (19). You're too scared. ?
I hit it with the sum of Yin and Yang, and I hit candles with the light of the sun and the moon (20). Its sound energy is short and long, its energy is soft and rigid, and it changes evenly, which is not the main reason (2 1). In the valley, in the dirt (22); Keep up with the spirit and take things as the quantity (23). Its? Loud and famous (24). Therefore, ghosts and gods keep their seclusion, and the sun, moon and stars keep their discipline (25). I stopped at poverty (26) and kept flowing. You have to worry, you can't know it, but you can't see it, and you can't reach it one by one. Stand on the road with four shortcomings (27), lean on the road and sing (28):' I know what I want to see (29), I am bent? Whatever you want (30), I can't reach it, I'm married (3 1)! "Empty, even the snake (32). You are a snake, so you are lazy.
I play it (33) with a voice that is not lazy, and tune it into the life of nature (34). Therefore, if you mix (35), Lin Le is invisible (36), and the cloth is waved without dragging (37), and it is faint and silent. Go in the wrong direction and live in the dark (38); Or Wei's death, or life; Or reality or glory (39). Wandering and migrating is not the main voice (40). The world is suspicious, based on the sage (4 1). Sage also, first love and later life (42). The secret is not opened, but the five senses are ready (43), which is called heavenly joy and silent heart (44). Therefore, Yan Jia praised it (45):' Listen to its voice but don't smell it, and see its shape, which is covered with six poles (46).' You want to listen and not accept (47), but you are confused. Happy people also start from fear, and fear is so precious (48); I am lazy, lazy and evasive (49); A pawn confused, confused, stupid (50); Yugong Old Road (5 1) can be installed on the road. "
translate
Beimencheng asked the Yellow Emperor, "The Yellow Emperor held a concert in the vast wilderness. When I started listening, I felt scared. When I listen to it, I feel relaxed. Hearing this, I finally feel that I have disappeared, I can't control myself, and I am at a loss. " The Yellow Emperor said, "Maybe that's what you said!" I play with the shape of the world, verify with heaven, develop and evolve with propriety and righteousness, and take ethereal nature as the foundation. ? The most perfect music, first of all, should be in harmony with personnel, but also conform to heaven, operate according to the five virtues, naturally correspond to heaven, and then harmonize the four seasons with everything in the world. The seasons change and rise, and everything grows with nature; The rhythm of music is strong and weak, the ranks of literary and martial dances are vertical and horizontal, and the music is high and low. Yin and yang are in harmony, and the music is flowing and lively; Hibernating insects began to move, and I woke them up with lightning; Its voice has no tail at the end and no head at the beginning; Its voice is suddenly born and died, suddenly rises and falls, and changes endlessly, so it is impossible to remain unchanged. You are frightened by this kind of music.
I play with the harmony of yin and yang, shining with the light of the sun and the moon; Its voice can be short or long, soft or rigid; Don't break away from the organization and stick to the old tune in the process of change; Its sound fills the valley in the valley and pits in the pit; Its sound can block the eyes and ears, make people quiet and keep their minds, and its benefits vary from person to person. Its music is melodious. His singing is loud and clear. So ghosts and gods can be in a dark place, and the sun, the moon and the stars are in orbit. I played until I should stop, but (the echo is endless) it should flow where it should flow. Think without knowing, want to see without seeing, and want to catch up; I stood blankly on the empty road around me, leaning against the withered buttonwood, and sighed,' My vision and intelligence are exhausted in what I want to know and see, and my strength is exhausted in what I want to catch up with. Since I can't do it, forget it!' Only when the body is empty can you feel at ease. You can relax, so you are relaxed.
? I also play the sound of no laziness, which is in harmony with the laws of nature, so the music shows the artistic conception of creatures chasing each other, coexisting with each other and blending with the group music (there is no trace of wind blowing in the Woods); The sound spread and vibrated, and the sound lingered on the beam without restraint, and finally disappeared in the darkness, and no one heard it. Its sound has nowhere to start, but it stops in a distant and dark place: it is either alive or dead; Or fruit or flowering; Music is evolving, dance is advancing and retreating, not sticking to the old tune. The world has doubts about this, you can ask the sage. The so-called saint is a person who understands the feelings of all things and follows the laws of nature. The function of nature is motionless, and the five senses are complete. This is called tianle, an inner pleasure that is expressed without words. So Shennong praised it and said,' The ears can't hear its voice and the eyes can't see its shape, but it is all over the sky. Including six magnetic poles, you wanted to hear it, but you couldn't hear it, so you lost yourself. The joy of Xianchi began to scare people, so they thought it was a disaster; I then make people feel relaxed and relaxed, thus eliminating fear; Finally, people lose themselves, lose themselves, and are confused and ignorant; Chaos and ignorance are integrated with the avenue, and the avenue can be carried and will last forever. "
Comments? (1) Beimencheng: first name, surname Beimenmingcheng. It is said that he is the minister of the Yellow Emperor. (2) Zhang, playing at the beginning. Xianchi: Ancient music is said to have been written by the Yellow Emperor. Yuan Ye, Dongting Lake: The vast Yuan Ye is alluded to, not Yuan Ye near Dongting Lake. (3) doing nothing: feeling relaxed. When the music enters the second chapter, the tone becomes harmonious and smooth, empty and vague, so the mood relaxes from nervousness and fear. (4) pawn: final. The last chapter of ancient music poetry is called pawn chapter, which means completion. Confusion: showing a mentality of losing self and wisdom without form. Swing: In a trance. Silence: I can't talk about darkness. Not complacent, (at a loss) (5) Almost: That's about it. (6) Signature: certification and verification. This sentence means that I come out in the form of human beings and ask for proof from heaven. (7) Treat each other with courtesy: the development and evolution of music follows courtesy. Daqing: The sky is clear. Big, too pronounced, too clear, like "nature" mentioned in "The Theory of Everything", is inaudible in itself, and all sounds come from this. (8) Gameloft: The most perfect music. From here to the section "Harmony of Everything", * * *? 35? The word "national image" is considered as a miscellaneous word by some commentators and should be deleted. Others think that Fei Guo's notes should be kept. (9) Five virtues: benevolence, righteousness and wisdom. (10) Taihe: refers to the complete harmony between music and everything in the world. (1 1) Repeat: rise alternately. Follow life: follow heaven. (12) Ascension and Descent: refers to the strong and weak conversion between music and dance rhythm and emotion. Wu Wen: Wen refers to dancing and holding an arrow; Wu refers to martial arts and dance. Economy:? The vertical and horizontal arrangement of dance queues. (13) Clear and turbid: refers to a high note and a low note. Qing,; Turbidity is low. (14) Yin and Yang: The sound is divided into five tones and twelve methods, and six of the twelve methods are masculine sounds, which are called six laws; The sixth is the yin sound, which is called six rooms. During the performance, between six rhythms? Alternation is the harmony of yin and yang. Streamer, describing the flow of music. (15) Zheé: A hibernating insect. Action: activity, recovery. (16) Lightning: Lightning. (17) This sentence describes the beginning of lightning, which comes suddenly and goes quickly, so we don't know its beginning and end. (18) Er (fèn): Next. From this sentence, it is described that music gives people a kind of heart through a strong sense of rhythm and emotional transformation. It's shaking a lot. (19) Constant infinity: to change into constant, to integrate with change, and to live endlessly. One can't wait: you can't have the same thing if you want it. (20) candle: according to also. This passage is about the second chapter of music. (2 1) Unity of change: change is inseparable from certain order, and order is reflected in change. If you don't master, it will always be the same: master and keep. Don't stick to the rules. (22) Tan (kēng): Same pit. Valley and pit are metaphors of different sizes of space. Man: Full of music. (23) Keep the spirit: When listening to music, it can block people's sensory channels and keep people calm. Tu, Sai Ye. Gaps, acupoints, too? Of eyes, ears, etc. Take things as quantity: the amount of benefits varies from person to person. (24) Swing: refers to the melodious sound made by musical instruments. Its name is brilliant: the song is loud and clear. (25) seclusion: a dark place. For ghosts and gods, discipline: trajectory. (26) Poverty: There is a place to stop. (27) compassion: unintentional appearance. The way of four emptiness: the way of four emptiness and inaction. (28) dry trees. The Theory of Everything: Keiko Takechi can be compared with this. (29) perception: perception and perception. (30) flexion: exhaustion. One by one: chase. ? (3 1) Gifford: Stop it, forget it. (32) shape is full of emptiness: shape is full of emptiness. Form is the same as empty, tangible and intangible, and body is the same. Committee? Snake (yí): Easily complacent. (33) There is no lazy voice: the second chapter of music makes people feel relaxed, and the third chapter is music, which makes people forget themselves. Even a relaxed mood does not exist, and unity with Tao is the sound of laziness. (34) Tone: and. The popular law of heaven. (35) Miscellaneous and complex: miscellaneous and chasing each other, miscellaneous and miscellaneous. This is a metaphor for the vibrant artistic conception expressed by music with the ecological image of everything. (36) Lin Le: refers to the ensemble of various musical instruments. The forest is full of trees and has a sense of community. Therefore, Lin Le gets along well with others. Invisible: many people's voices are harmonious and natural, and they don't distinguish what they are. (37) Pendulum: sound dispersion and vibration. No procrastination: no restraint, lingering sound. (38) Yan Ming: The realm of darkness. (39) Reality: Results. Rong: Flowering. Life and death are vivid metaphors of musical artistic conception. (40) Wandering and migration: describe the evolution of music melody rhythm and the advance and retreat of dancers' queues. Don't stick to the rules. (4 1) record: verification. (42) Reach the destiny, understand the feelings of all things, and follow the law of nature. (43) Secret: the function contained in nature. Zhang: Don't move. Five senses: eyes, ears, nose, mouth and tongue. Chinese medicine believes that the five senses belong to the five internal organs. Shu Wuyue's martial arts poem: "The nose is the official of the lung, the mouth is the official of the spleen, the tongue is the official of the heart, and the ear is the official of the kidney." (44) Heart says: It's the same. I can't express my inner happiness in words. (45) You Yan (child's eye): Shennong. (46) bud bag: including wing bag. Bao hexagonal pole: a pole in four directions. Refers to infinite space. (47) Pick up and bear. Joy is silent, so you can't hear it with your ears, so you want to hear it but you can't accept it. (48) Precious: the meaning of warning (considered as a disaster). For example, Xu Kai's "Biography of Shuowen": "Precious, God gives people a warning." That's what it means. (49) Escape: the meaning of escape. (50) Confusion is stupid, confusion is the loss of self, and it is discarded together with the intelligence of the body, so it is chaotic and stupid. (5 1) Foolish Road: Chaos and ignorance are integrated with the main road.