Full text of nine ancient poems
/kloc-I didn't do it in 0/929. I walked on the ice in 3949, watched the willows by the river in 5969, opened the river in 79, and accompanied the geese in 89. 99 plus 19, cattle plow everywhere.
It's only from winter to the first 18 days in the future that the weather gets cold quickly and it's too cold to be outdoors. On the third and fourth nine days, every nine days is "September 19". The weather is coldest, and even the river is frozen, so you can walk on it. By the fifth, sixth and ninth hours, the earth is gradually rejuvenating and willows are sprouting, so you can enjoy them to your heart's content.
From the solstice of winter, the river thawed for sixty-three days, and on the seventy-second day, geese began to fly back from the south. There are still 90 days before the winter solstice, that is, the time for farmers to start plowing and prepare for sowing.
The ninth custom
Counting to nine is one of the popular customs in China. Counting nine means counting from the date of winter to Sunday (also called counting from winter to Sunday), counting nine every nine days, and so on. As the saying goes, "it's hot in three days, cold in four or nine days", and the coldest period in a year is "three or nine days". Count to nine until the eighty-first day, when the peach blossoms open at nine o'clock. At this point, the cold has gone and the weather is getting warmer. Due to the vast territory of China, the climate varies greatly from place to place. Only parts of China, not all parts of the country, correspond to the winter solstice "9981, nine peach blossoms, deep spring and warm days", and some cold areas have no breath of spring.
Calculation method of the number nine
From the solstice of winter to the unhealed day of winter (after the winter, the first unhealed day is called "Jiaojiu", which means the beginning of cold), every nine days is a "nine", the first nine days are called "Yijiu", the last nine days are called "Erjiu", and so on, until "Jiujiu" and "Jin Jiu Peach Blossom", the weather will be warm. As the saying goes, "Summer solstice is three years old, and winter solstice is nine years old." . It is generally the coldest in April and September, which is the coldest period of the year; By the ninth five-year plan, the cold had disappeared and spring was blooming.
The correct algorithm of "counting nine" begins from winter to the first nonunion day in the future. Therefore, the specific date of "September" every year is not fixed, depending on the first nonyl day after the winter solstice. Another mistake is that the number nine is counted from the date of winter solstice, so the specific time of nine is fixed every year from the date of winter solstice, and each nine is fixed on the ninth day, 18 and the 27th day after winter solstice. The algorithm of counting nine from winter to day is wrong.
"99" is the product of farming society, with a long history, which has been passed down from mouth to mouth among the people. It is a summary of the experience of ancient people in production and life practice from generation to generation, using some ecological reflections and meteorological signs in nature. It is quite scientific and still plays a guiding role in the arrangement of people's production and life, so it has been popular and widely circulated in people's mouths and reflected in people's behavior.
With the development of history and the integration of northern and southern customs and cultures, "Nine" has been widely spread and became popular in the northern region at the latest in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Zong Zong of the Liang Dynasty wrote in Jing Chu Sui Ji: "The winter solstice is 998 1 day, which is the end of cold." There are several nine songs all over the country, but the lyrics are slightly different. People all over the country have compiled various proverbs, ballads and fluency according to different climatic conditions, scenery characteristics, agricultural phenology and customs.