Li He Changji, therefore called Li Changji. Originally from Longxi, he was born in Changgu, Fuchang, Henan Province (now Sanxiang, Yiyang County, Luoyang, Henan Province), so he has always been known as Changji and Lichanggu in Longxi. In addition, although Li He grew up in a poor family, his ancestor was Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's uncle Zheng Wang Li Liang, so he sometimes called himself "Li Changji, the grandson of the Tang Dynasty". Li He's career was bumpy all his life, and he was appointed as Lang from Jiupin in three years. This is his only official position except military post, so it is also called. He also wrote a poem "Gao Xuanguo" that he claimed to have written, in which he wrote that he was a "fat girl scholar".
The above titles all come from Li He's personal life. As a poet, Li He is famous for his poems, so his other titles are affirmation of his achievements, and he is more famous in later generations. For example, "Genius" and "Shi Gui". There are many reasons to say that Li He is a "ghost". Li He is a romantic poet, and his poems often involve gods and ghosts, but his feelings are not broad-minded and clear, but mostly sad and depressed. Therefore, Li He can be said to be writing poems to death and seeing the world with ghost eyes. Compared with him, the poet Li Bai is also romantic, and the difference lies in his emotional color.
In addition, Li He, Li Bai and Li Shangyin are also called Li San in the Tang Dynasty. All three are surnamed Li and are famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai preceded Li He, and Li Shangyin followed him. Li He and these two poets are equal, which in itself is an affirmation and praise for him. Which dynasty was Li He from? Li He was born in 790 AD and died in 8 17. He was a famous romantic poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, and was considered as one of the representative figures in the transitional period from the middle Tang Dynasty to the late Tang Dynasty.
The Anshi Rebellion was a turning point from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty, which was formally settled in 763. Li He was born in the sixth year of Zhenyuan, and reigned as the ninth emperor of the Tang Dynasty. Only after his short life of 27 years old died prematurely did two emperors change. At that time, although the Tang dynasty had begun to decline, it still had a national fortune of nearly a hundred years. For the Tang Dynasty, which lasted for almost 300 years, it is generally believed that the Tang Dynasty began to enter the late stage in 836, so Li He was from the middle Tang Dynasty.
Li He was a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. He, together with Li Bai and Li Shangyin, was called the "Three Li" in the Tang Dynasty. He is also known as "Shi Gui", as well as Li Bai, Du Fu, Wang Wei and Shi Fo. Several of them were great poets in the Tang Dynasty, but they were different from Li He's time. When he was born, Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei had all died for decades, but they were also poets in the middle Tang Dynasty in terms of age. When Li Shangyin was born, he was not far from death. Li Shangyin was counted as a poet in the late Tang Dynasty by later generations. It can also be seen that Li He lived in the middle Tang Dynasty, and some people called him the last poet in the middle Tang Dynasty.
At that time, the decline of the Tang Dynasty was very obvious. The regime of the vassal region, the autocratic power of eunuchs, and corrupt officials led to the corruption of state affairs, and the final result was cruel oppression and exploitation of the people. Although Li He was a small official all his life, he witnessed many such things with his own eyes and had a deep understanding of the current social situation at that time. Therefore, in addition to many poems that express his talents, he also has many poems that satirize the present to reveal the reality, which are closely related to his time.