Material and cultural heritage: cultural relics with historical, artistic and scientific values, including movable and immovable cultural relics. Immovable cultural relics refer to ancient cultural sites, ancient tombs, ancient buildings, cave temples, stone carvings, murals, important historical sites in modern times and representative buildings. Movable cultural relics refer to important objects, works of art, documents, manuscripts, books and materials, representative objects, etc. In various periods of history, it is divided into precious cultural relics and general cultural relics; Precious cultural relics are divided into first-class cultural relics, second-class cultural relics and third-class cultural relics.
Intangible cultural heritage: refers to various forms of traditional cultural expressions (such as folk activities, performing arts, traditional knowledge and skills, and related utensils, articles, handicrafts, etc.). ) and the cultural space handed down from generation to generation by people of all ethnic groups and closely related to people's lives.
The scope of intangible cultural heritage includes: poems, myths, epics, stories, legends and proverbs that have been passed down from mouth to mouth for a long time among the people; Music, dance, drama, folk art, acrobatics, puppets, shadow play and other traditional folk performing arts; Life etiquette, festival activities, festivals, folk sports and competitions handed down from generation to generation by the general public, and other customs related to oral traditions, traditional performing arts, folk activities, etiquette and festivals, production and life; Folk traditional knowledge and practice about nature and the universe; Traditional handicraft skills and cultural space related to the above cultural expressions.