The History, Culture and Poetry Story of Dragon Boat Festival

Dragon boat festival poetry

1, Dragon Boat Festival

(Tang) Wen Xiu

The festival is divided into Dragon Boat Festival, which is said to be Qu Yuan.

I can laugh at the emptiness of the Chu River, but I can't wash it straight.

2. Seven-rhythm Dragon Boat Festival

Tang) Yin

Teenagers are more affectionate on holidays, but when they are old, they will feel sad;

It's useless, but just pray for wine and wine.

The temples add white heads every day, and pomegranates bloom every year;

Thousands of years of sages and fools are instantaneous, and several people are lost in several names.

3. Competition songs (excerpts)

(Tang) Zhang Jianfeng

On May 5, the sun was shining, and Huayang sang Xiaoying by the river.

Before the monarch left the county, he heard the harmony on the river early;

The monarch came out, and the horse was led by the red flag;

The clothes on both sides of the strait smell fragrant, and the silver hairpin shines on the frost blade;

The drums sounded three times and the red flag opened, and two dragons jumped out of the water;

Shadow waves fly to Wan Jian, and the drums sound like thunder;

The drums are getting closer and closer, and the eyes of the two dragons are like an instant;

The people on the slope thundered and the rainbow on the pole was dizzy;

The front boat won the bid to launch, and the rear boat lost momentum and waved.

4. Competition songs

(Tang) Liu Yuxi

In May, the Yuanjiang River flows horizontally on the embankment, and people in the city will float colorful boats.

The spirit sang for a long time, and the lamentation shook from then on.

Young fork strikes thunder, thunder, turbulence and sound collapse.

The dragon trembled in the rain. Drinking water cannot be separated from rivers.

The secretariat is in a state of change. It is revealed that nobles are divided into men and women.

First, Yu Yong fought for encouragement, but the color of the champion did not fall.

Yum has its own early stage, and there is no fixed place to fly.

Customs are as heavy as madness. At this time, we can see the beauty of clouds and rivers.

Colorful flags are planted on the shore to illuminate the dumplings, and Luo Wa and Ling Bo are playing in the water.

At the end of the song, people are scattered and worried about dusk.

5. Five Poems by Yi Mao

(Song) Lu You

Dragon Boat Festival is coming, and the red pomegranate flowers are full of mountain villages.

The poet ate two dumplings, and the executive was on the mugwort.

I'm still busy taking medicine and prescriptions, trying to get sick safely this year.

After this, it was time for the sun to set, and the family was ready to eat and drink. He drank the wine happily.

6. Jielingmen Duanyang

(Qing) Li Jingshan

Cherry mulberry and calamus, and buy a pot of realgar wine.

There is yellow paper hanging outside the door, but I suspect that the account owner is afraid of spells.

7. The Seven Laws. Dragon Boat Festival

Lao She

The Dragon Boat Festival is full of storms, and the children in the village are still wearing old clothes;

Invited to bring a hat, dare to love the thatched cottage for the mud;

Guests who are related by flesh and blood and have no money to buy wine for sale;

At that time, the fish was three feet, not as delicious as the beans today.

8. This is the Dragon Boat Festival.

Beiqiong

There is always sunshine in the end, and Miluo has nowhere to hang her soul.

Liu Hua should laugh at each other and wake up alone without wine.

The story of Dragon Boat Festival

During the Warring States period, Chu and Qin fought for hegemony, and the poet Qu Yuan was highly valued by the King of Chu. However, Qu Yuan's ideas were opposed by the old school headed by the above officials, doctors and Shanxi merchants, and he constantly vilified Qu Yuan in front of Chu Huaiwang. Chu Huaiwang gradually alienated Qu Yuan, and Qu Yuan, who had great ambitions, was deeply distressed. With uncontrollable sadness and indignation, he wrote immortal poems such as Li Sao and Tianxiang.

In 229 years before Wu Gong, Qin captured eight cities in Chu, and then sent envoys to invite Chu Huaiwang to make peace with Qin. Qu yuan saw through the plot of the king of Qin and risked his life to enter the palace to state his interests. Chu Huaiwang did not listen, but expelled Qu Yuan from the capital. Chu Huaiwang attended the meeting as scheduled and was imprisoned as soon as he arrived in Qin. Chu Huaiwang was filled with remorse and died in the state of Qin three years later. Shortly after the King of Chu ascended the throne, the King of Qin sent troops to attack the State of Chu. The King of Chu retreated hastily and Qin Jun captured Ying City. On the way to exile, Qu Yuan heard the bad news of sudden death and the attack on Tancheng, but he was so desperate that he sighed and jumped into the turbulent Guluo River.

Fishermen on the river and people on the shore heard that Dr. Qu Yuan threw himself into the river and came to the river to salvage Qu Yuan's body, and brought zongzi and eggs into the river one after another. Some doctors also poured realgar wine into the king, so that the medicine could make dragons and water beasts unconscious and prevent Qu Yuan from being hurt.

Since then, every year at the beginning of May-Quyuan was martyred in the river, the people of Chu all went to the river to row dragon boats and throw zongzi to commemorate this great patriotic poet, and the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival was thus handed down.