Prediction of Chinese Comprehensive Dictation in Senior High School Entrance Examination

Test questions for the senior high school entrance examination-The test questions for Chinese comprehension dictation for the senior high school entrance examination in 2022 are predicted as follows:

(1) Looking at the sea (Cao Cao)

1. In Looking at the Sea, the sentence that best expresses the author's broad mind and lofty ambition is: If the journey of the sun and the moon is beyond its borders; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.

2. In the poem "Watching the Sea", the sentence describing the scenery of plants and trees is: there are many trees, and a hundred herbs are abundant.

3. In the poem "Looking at the Sea", it is written that the waves are surging and the mountains and islands are towering and abrupt. That sentence is: what is water, the mountain island is towering.

4. In the poem Looking at the Sea, the sentence that gives a general description of the scenery is: What are water, mountains and islands?

5. In the poem "Looking at the Sea", the sentence that the poet saw in detail is: There are many trees and more grass. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.

6. The sentences describing the poet's imaginary scene in the poem "Watching the Sea" are: a trip to the sun and the moon, if it comes out; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.

7. The poem Looking at the Sea is mainly about description, but there are also two narrative poems. These two poems are: Jieshi sees the sea in the East.

② Next berth at Beibao Mountain (Wang Wan)

1. Wang Wan described in the poem "The next berth on Beibao Mountain" that the water was wide at high tide and the sailboat sailed with the wind: until the tide ebbed, the shore was wide and there was no wind to stir my lonely sail.

2. In the poem "The next berth on the Beibao Mountain", the poems that show the natural laws of time series change and the alternation of the old and the new are: ... The night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness.

3. In the poem "The next berth on the North Fort Mountain", the poem of homesickness of the wanderer is: Can I finally send my emissary? Geese, return to Luoyang.

4. A berth at the foot of Beibao Mountain contains new things that will definitely replace the old ones, and the philosophical sentence that the future will be better is: ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness.

(3) Li Bai's "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln with this letter" (Li Bai)

1, Li Bai personified the bright moon in "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln to the left", expressing deep sympathy and concern for his friend's unfortunate demotion. The famous sentence is: I miss my heart and the bright moon, and I will follow you until Yelangxi.

2. The feeling of wandering in the poem, the hate of parting, the distance to move away is: Huayang fell to the ground and cried, and Wendaolong crossed five streams.

The poem that personifies the moon to express my sadness is: I am worried about my heart and the bright moon, and I will stay with the wind until I am in the west.

4. Write about scenery and seasons, which contains the feeling of wandering and the hate of parting: Huayang is in grief, and the sentence "Wen Daolong crosses five streams" is news, which implies sadness and shows that the journey is difficult.

(4) Tianjingsha Qiu Si (Ma Zhiyuan)

1, "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" wrote the sentence of the rural night scene: the old vines are faint, the bridges are flowing, and the old roads are thin.

2. In Tianjingsha Qiu Si, Ma Zhiyuan described a gloomy, cold and desolate atmosphere. That sentence is: the old vine is a faint crow, and the old road is a thin horse.

3. Ma Zhiyuan wrote a famous sentence, describing the lonely and sad feelings of the desert wanderer in Qiu Si: When the sun goes down, the heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

4. The theme sentence of the song is: When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

(5) Li Bai, Song of the Emei Mountain Moon

1. Li Bai's poem "Emei Mountain Moon Song" wrote: The moon reflects the beautiful scenery of Qingjiang River and sails in the dark: Emei Mountain falls flat on the Qiang River in half a month.

Point out the season of traveling far away, and describe the beautiful artistic conception of green hills spitting the moon: Emei Mountain falls in the autumn of the first half of the month and falls in the Pingqiang River.

2. In Li Bai's "Emei Mountain Moon Song", the moonlight is soft and sparkling. The poem is: Emei Mountain enters Pingqiang River in the first half of autumn.

3. In the poem "The Moon Song on Mount Emei", the two sentences that point out the long-distance route and express the feelings of parting are: In the dead of night, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, I missed you, but I didn't see Yuzhou.

(6) Meet Li Guinian and go downstream (Du Fu)

1. In Du Fu's poem "On Meeting Downstream", two sentences are often used to express the rare mood of reunion after a long separation: it is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is the golden autumn season to meet you.

2. In the poem "Meeting Li Guinian Down the River", Du Fu recalled his contacts with Li Guinian in the past and said that the past was prosperous. The two sentences that pave the way for the following are: I have seen it at the home of Qi Wang, and I have heard it several times before Cui Tangjiu.

3. In Du Fu's poem "On Meeting Downstream", the sentence that expresses the feeling that "we are both unhappy-to the end of the sky" is: it is a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and we meet you when the flowers fall.

4. The poem that reveals the poet's infinite vicissitudes of life is: it is a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I will meet you in the fall of England.

(7) Thinking about Chang 'an Hometown on March 9th (Cen Can)

1, write your sympathy for the people who have suffered from the war, and your desire for an Shi rebellion to be settled as soon as possible. The poem is: pity the hometown chrysanthemum, open beside the battlefield.

2, showing a strong sense of helplessness, but also writing a bleak travel situation, no wine to drink, no chrysanthemum to enjoy, implicitly suggesting the sentence of the specific environment of "marching" in the title: I want to climb the mountain, no one to send wine.

(8) Listening to Shouxiang wall flute at night (Li Yi)

1. The sentence expressing the desolation and coldness of the frontier fortress in "On Listening to the Flute at Night on the Wall of the Country" is: The sand is like snow, and the moon outside the city is like frost before returning to Lefeng.

2. In the poem "Listening to the flute at night on the wall of hometown", the recruiter is full of melancholy, gazing at his hometown, and missing his hometown is: I don't know where to play the flute, and I hope to find my hometown for one night.

(9) Autumn Ci (Liu Yuxi)

1. A sentence in the poem that can express the poet's high-spirited and energetic creative spirit: cranes in the clear sky row clouds, bringing poetry to the blue sky.

2. The poem reflects the poet's unique new perspective on his predecessors' sad autumn works: since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I say autumn wins spring.

3. In the poem, the author uses sharp contrast to express his point of view: since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I say autumn is better than spring.

4. The poem describing the beauty of autumn in the poem: The clear sky with cranes and clouds brings poetry to Bixiao.

(10) A short message to a friend in the north on a rainy night (Li Shangyin)

1. Imagine the reunion with relatives and friends in the future, and cut candles at night. The poem is: when * * * cuts the candle at the west window, it talks about the rain at night.

2. The poem that expresses the poet's yearning for friends and longing for reunion is: when * * * cuts the candle at the west window, he talks about the rain in the evening.

3. Imagine meeting each other in the future, and the sentence expressing deep feelings of parting is: when * * * cuts the candle at the west window, it talks about the rain at night.

4. The word that later became synonymous with divorce was: late rain.

(11)11Storm on the 4th of the month (land tour)

1. Lu You's The Storm of November 4th directly expressed his desire to defend the frontier and serve the motherland, although he was old and weak. The poem is: the lonely village does not feel sorry for itself, but still thinks about keeping the wheel platform for the country.

2. In the storm of 1 1 4th of the month, Lu You touched the scene, naturally connected reality with dreams, and expressed strong feelings, such as: lying at night listening to the wind and rain, dreaming of Tiema Glacier.

3. In The Storm on November 4th, the poet seems to be fighting fiercely on the battlefield in his sleep: lying at night listening to the wind and rain, dreaming of an iron horse glacier.

4. In the storm of 1 1 4th, it shows that the author is not idle and his ambition is unshakable. That sentence is: he is lying in a remote village without mourning for himself, but he still wants to protect his country and defend his country.

(12) Tong Guan Tan Sitong

1. The sentences that show the author's longing for being caught, going forward bravely and pursuing personality liberation are: the river is still too wild, and it is uneven to enter Tongguan Mountain.

(13) Chapter 12 of The Analects of Confucius

1. The sentence that explains the relationship between learning and thinking is: learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous.

2. We should learn from the positive, and the sentence that we learn from the negative is: choose good and follow it, and change evil and follow it.

The sentence that we should learn from those who have strengths is: When we have a threesome, we must learn from each other.

4. When others don't know themselves, Confucius thinks that the correct attitude should be adopted: people don't know and don't care, aren't they gentlemen?

It is emphasized that as long as you learn well, there are teachers everywhere. That sentence is: when you are in a threesome, you must learn from me.

(1) Three Gorges (Li Daoyuan)

1. From the visual point of view, the sentence describing the mountains on both sides of the strait is: the mountains on both sides of the strait are connected, and there is nothing missing. Rocks piled up like mountains, blocking the sun and the sky.

2. The "Three Gorges" is extremely exaggerated, which sets off the lofty, steep, magnificent and beautiful sentence of the Three Gorges Mountain from the side: I haven't seen the sunset and the waning moon since midnight.

3. In the Three Gorges, the sentence describing the flood disaster in the Three Gorges in summer is: As for Xiangling, which is flooded in summer, it is blocked along the back.

4. In "Three Gorges", the sentence describing the swift sail of the Three Gorges in summer is: Sometimes, I go to Baidicheng in the morning and Jiangling in the evening, during which I travel with the wind, but I am not sick.

(2) Thanks to China (Tao Hongjing)

1, which dominates the full text, is the sentence that serves as the introduction of this article: the beauty of mountains and rivers, talking about the past.

2. From the perspective of looking up and looking down, the antithesis sentence of the triple scenery of white clouds, mountains and flowing water is "the peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out". (Show the beauty of mountains and rivers)

3. Pay attention to color matching, show the beauty of a year, and present a splendid meteorological scene. The antithesis sentence is a stone wall on both sides of the strait, with five colors shining. Green Woods, green bamboo clusters, four.

4. the combination of hearing and vision, from static to dynamic, shows the beauty of a day and conveys the breath of life. the antithesis is that the fog rests and the apes and birds sing; Night is coming and the scales are sinking.

(3) Remember the night tour of Chengtian Temple (Su Shi)?

1. A concise sentence in Night Tour in Jichengtian Temple touches a wonderful realm of ethereal, clear and flickering shadows, which turns into (the beautiful scenery of the courtyard under the moon): the courtyard is as empty as water, the algae and flowers in the water are interlaced, and the bamboo and cypress are hidden.

2, point out the main idea, express the author's feelings, express the author's broad-minded feelings: but few idle people are like me.

3. A sentence in "Night Tour in Chengtian Temple" reveals the author's complicated and broad-minded state of mind: Why is there no moon at night? Where is there no bamboo and cypress? It's just the lack of free people like us.

(4) With Zhu (Wu Jun)

1. The sentence that shows the clarity of the river from the side is: swim with fine stones and look straight at them.

2. The sentence in the article (metaphor, exaggeration) has the same effect as "Sometimes go to Baidicheng and go to Jiangling at dusk". Although I am riding the wind, I don't want to get sick ":I am like an arrow in the string, and fierce wave is rushing.

The article describes what the author saw and heard on the way from Fuyang to Tonglu by boat, which is vivid and gives people a sense of personal experience. At the same time, it also shows his life interest of indulging in mountains and rivers. This paper describes the different waters of Fuchun River from both static and dynamic aspects with concise and vivid brushstrokes. Water color, water depth, clear water and urgency all highlight the characteristics of "difference". The sentence is: the water is light blue and reaches the bottom; You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. If fierce wave rushes, how fast the arrow will go.

(5) Ambition (Wang Ji)

1, pointing out the time, place and events, expressing the poet's boring and hesitant mood: high east looks at dusk, why want to migrate?

2. Wang Ye used antithesis to describe antithesis sentences in the evening (writing scenery sentences). Looking at Shan Ye from afar, all the trees are autumn, and the mountains only have light.

3. Write static by moving, and set off the serenity of the autumn evening scene. He also wrote the sentence that people who graze and hunt get what they want: the shepherd drives the calf back, and the hunting horse brings the bird back.

4. In Wild Hope, Wang Ji quoted allusions and looked back with emotion. In the desolate and quiet scenery description, he expressed the poet's troubled times, hopeless future and lonely and depressed mood. The sentence is: I don't know each other, Long song is pregnant with Wei.

(6) Yellow Crane Tower (Cui Hao)

1. Cui Hao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, recorded myths and legends in the Yellow Crane Tower, expressing the poet's feelings about the passage of time and the change of the world: Yellow Crane will never return to the earth, and Baiyun will never fly without him.

2. Cui Hao used antithesis to describe what he saw on the Yellow Crane Tower: every tree in Hanyang became crystal clear, and Parrot Island was a nest of sweet grass.

3. In the poem "Yellow Crane Tower", Cui Hao mixed scenes and expressed the homesickness of the wanderer: but I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting dark, and there was a sad mist on the river waves.

4. Cui Hao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, expressed his feelings in the Yellow Crane Tower. The poem expressing homesickness is: but I look at home and the twilight fades? The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy. It is similar to the artistic conception of "When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world" in Ma Zhiyuan's Tianjingsha Qiu Si.

(7) Let it go to the frontier (Wang Wei)

1, "To the Frontier" describes the purpose and destination of this trip. Why do you write a poem: If a bicycle asks about the border, it is a country that has lived for a long time. By comparison, it points out the time, and the poems that show the poet's frustration and loneliness are: collecting money from Sai Han and returning to the lake.

2. The sentence that not only shows the strange desert scene, but also skillfully blends his loneliness into nature is: take China to build Sai Han and return to the wild goose to enter the lake field.

3. In the poem To the Frontier, Wang Wei expressed the poet's melancholy by metaphor. The sentence of depression is: collect flowers to cover Hansel, return geese to Hu Tian.

4. In the poem To Frontier fortress, Wang Wei explained his whereabouts by writing a scene, suggesting that the poet was angry and depressed because of being excluded. The poem is: collect flowers and cover Hansel, return geese to the lake field.

5. From collecting Peng, returning to the wild goose and entering the lake field, use two sentences to express the poet's melancholy and anguish.

(8) Seeing a friend off at Jingmen Ferry (Li Bai)

1. In the poem "Farewell to Friends at Jingmen Ferry", Li Bai pointed out the starting and ending sentences: Sail from Jingmen Ferry, and soon you will be with people in the south.

2. In the poem "Farewell to Friends at Jingmen Ferry", Li Bai's poems turn from static to dynamic, showing a profound and broad artistic conception, that is, the mountains are flat and the rivers are winding in the wilderness.

3. In the poem "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry", Li Bai expressed a strange and bold imagination: the bright moon is like a mirror, and the sea clouds are like a palace.

4. In "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry", Li Bai expressed his yearning for his hometown with the deep friendship of his hometown water: the water brought you a touch of home and rowed your boat for three hundred miles.

(9) Qiantang Spring Tour (Bai Juyi)

1. Grasping the characteristics of early spring, the beautiful poem describing birds (animals) from the perspective of looking up is: several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallow pecks at spring mud.

2. Grasping the characteristics of early spring, the beautiful poem describing flowers (plants) from the perspective of overlooking is: flowers are getting lost, and shallow grass can have no horseshoes.

3. Express the poet's lingering attraction to the early spring scenery: I love the lack of lake in the eastbound direction and the white sand embankment in the shade of Populus davidiana.

4. In "Spring Tour in Qiantang", Bai Juyi uses the activity of songbirds to convey the information of spring and express his joy: several early songbirds compete for warm trees, and whose new swallow pecks at spring mud.

(10) Strange trees in the courtyard (nineteen ancient poems)

1. The sentence describing beautiful spring scenery in "There are strange trees in the court" is: There are strange trees in the court and the green leaves are gorgeous.

2. The theme of the poem is revealed in "There are Strange Trees in the Courtyard". The poem expressing the yearning for travelers is: climb the fence and fold its glory, you will think.

3. In "There are Strange Trees in the Courtyard", the sad sentence that women can't send flowers in their hands is: the incense is full of sleeves, and the road is far.

4. The sentence that expresses the protagonist's helplessness and self-comfort, and points out the theme of the whole poem in "There are strange trees in the court" is: What is this expensive? But I can't feel the time.

(1 1) Although the Tortoise is Born (Cao Cao)

1, the author uses metaphor to compare turtles and snakes, saying that human life is limited and lamenting that life is short (metaphor shows that the laws of nature are not changed by human will). Although turtles live long, there are still moments. A poisonous snake flew in the fog and was finally covered with dust.

2. Cao Cao's "Although a turtle is a longevity": The poem that best reflects the poet's impassioned feelings (expressing the poet's old age and ambition by metaphor) is: the old man crouches in the tiger and aims at a thousand miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

3. In the poem "Although the Turtle Longevity", the poem that shows that the poet is still old and vigorous in his twilight years is: an old horse crouches in a tiger, and his ambition is thousands of miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

(12) My Brother's Gift (II) (Serina Liu)

1. In Serina Liu's "A Gift for My Brother", the poem "The pine branches are strong" (describing the antithesis of the wind madness) is: When the wind is strong, the pine branches are strong.

2. A sentence similar to the one in Chen Yishi's poem "The pine trees are tall and straight under the heavy snow" is: When the wind is strong, the pine branches are strong.

3. Serina Liu: This poem focuses on the fact that pines and cypresses can stand upright in the wind without falling down. The poem that survived the cold is: first frost is miserable and always right at the end of the year.

4. The poem shows that the pine and cypress are calm and practical: first frost is miserable, and the end of the year is always correct.

(13) Liang Fuxing (Cao Zhi)

1. In the poem "Liang Fuxing", the harsh sentence that highlights the living environment of coastal people is: there are strange gases in all directions, and it is extremely stormy for thousands of miles.

2. In "Liang Fuxing", the sentence describing people living by the sea of weeds and trees shows their sympathy for the lower classes: drama is for people at sea, not to send them to the grass.

3. "Liang Fuxing" wrote the sentence that the lifestyle of the people by the sea is vulgar and hard: the wife is like an animal, and the walk is blocked by the forest.

4. Through Liang Fuxing's profile description of foxes and rabbits, it reflects the barbarity of people's living environment in coastal areas and the fear and sadness of people in coastal areas: When Chai Men was depressed, foxes and rabbits flew to my house.

(14) Drinking (5) (Tao Yuanming)

1, Tao Yuanming's drinking shows that the poet is determined to get rid of the interference of the world and live a leisurely and quiet life: building a house is in a humanistic environment without horses and chariots.

2. A poem expressing the poet's nonconformity (the main sentence of this article): What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.

3. Tao Yuanming's poem "Drinking" shows self-satisfaction, calmness and leisure, love for nature and broad-mindedness: picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely.

4. Tao Yuanming's Drinking shows that the poem that the author wants to make clear but can't express is: there is a real meaning in it, and I forget what I want to say.

5. In Drinking (Part V) and the fifth song of Drinking by Tao Yuanming (Building a House in the Realm of the World), a sentence similar to the artistic conception of "what I can understand is beyond words" (expressing the meeting of mind and things and entering the realm of ecstasy) is that there is a real meaning in it, and I have forgotten what I want to say.

(15) Hope of Spring (Du Fu)

1. Write what you see in your eyes, express the bleak spring day in Chang 'an, and convey the poet's feelings of worrying about the country, the people and the country: although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation is spring.

2. The sentence connecting the preceding with the following shows the poet's empathy with things and the author's regret for time. Seeing the bright and beautiful scenery induces inner sadness (or expressing sad feelings in anthropomorphic ways): the petals there have been like tears, and the lonely birds have sung their sorrows.

Write a famous sentence: after three months of war, a letter from home is worth a ton of gold, which tells the feelings of people in the war since ancient times.

4. The poet depicts his own image and expresses his sorrow for the country and family: I touch my white hair. It's so thin that it can't hold hairpins anymore.

5. In Du Fu's "Looking at Spring", the flowers and birds singing in spring undoubtedly aroused the poet's nostalgia and homesickness for the old country, and the lonely birds also sang their grief.

(16) Wild Goose Gate Taishouhang (Li He)

1, the poem says that the dark clouds of war are shrouded, making people breathless, and the soldiers are ready to go, and their morale is still very strong: the dark clouds are crushing the city and the armor is scattered at the sun.

2. The poem describing the heavy security during the day is extremely magnificent: dark clouds crush the city and light shines on the sun.

3. In the poem, metaphor and exaggeration are used to render the tense atmosphere and critical situation of Enemy at the Gates, where the soldiers are indomitable and ready for battle: dark clouds are pressing the city to destroy, and the armor is overwhelming.

(17) Chibi (Du Mu)

1. The poem that evokes emotions through antiquities is: If the halberd is broken, the sand does not sell iron, and the former dynasty recognizes it.

2. The author implied his unique views in the poem by way of discussion, expressed his ill-equipped and ill-timed mood, and reflected the great influence of Battle of Red Cliffs on Er Qiao's fate: the east wind does not follow, and the bronze finches lock Er Qiao in spring.

3. In "Red Cliff", the author Du Mu commented on the historical ending of Battle of Red Cliffs: the east wind is inconvenient for Zhou Lang, and the bronze sparrow terrace is locked in Er Qiao in spring.

4. In Red Cliff, Du Mu describes the fall of Wu Dong not from the broken mountains and rivers, but from the fate of Er Qiao. The poem representing Wu Dong's fate is: The east wind does not follow Zhou Lang, and the bronze sparrow terrace locks Er Qiao.

(18) the pride of the fisherman (the sky meets clouds) (Li Qingzhao)

1. The poem shows a vast and magnificent picture of the sea and the sky, forming an endless realm, which lays the foundation for the whole story: the sky meets clouds, and the Milky Way wants to dance in Qian Fan.

2. The poet confided his loneliness and helplessness in his later years in front of the Emperor of Heaven, as well as the unhappy and struggling sentences: I have a long way to go, and I learn poetry with amazing sentences.

After the poet sailed on the sea, a wisp of dream soul seemed to ascend to heaven and see the kind God. In the fantasy world, the poet created a gentle and considerate God. "Ask me where to go", although it is only an extremely simple question, is full of affection and contains beautiful ideals.

4. In "The Pride of Fisherman", Li Qingzhao used "I have a long way to report, and the sky is dark" to describe that the ideal is difficult to realize, and wrote the poet's painful feeling of loneliness and helplessness in his later years.

(XIX) Huanxisha

1, Yan Shu's "Huanxisha, a new song, a glass of wine": The poet changed from scenery to emotion, from the change of natural laws, showing his lingering about beautiful scenery and unforgettable events, and showing his infinite melancholy over the passage of time. That sentence is: I have no choice but to spend it, and I seem to know Yan again. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.

2. This poem, which focuses on today's sadness, is known as "eternal romance". It is: I have no choice but to spend, and I feel familiar with the return of Yan.

3. The poem that explains the objective law that the seasons change and the years change are not transferred by people's will is: nothing happens when the flowers fall, like water meets the face.

4. The famous sentence that expresses the feeling of cherishing spring and gives people philosophical enlightenment is: nothing happens when flowers fall, but it seems familiar.

5. The words "a new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year" in the first song of Yan Shu's "Huanxisha" constitute the contrast between "new" and "old", while the next song constitutes the contrast between "coming" and "going": the flowers fall helplessly, but it seems that the familiar swallows return.

(20) picking mulberry seeds (it is better to take a boat trip to the West Lake) (Ouyang Xiu)

1. The sentence that describes the beautiful, quiet and distant spring scenery of the West Lake from two aspects of vision and hearing is: the green water is winding, the grass is growing, and there is music everywhere.

2. In words, the boat startled the birds, cut the calm of the lake, and added a wonderful point to this leisurely trip. That sentence is: Xiaolan, the sand birds fly ashore.

Compare the water surface to clear and smooth glass and write a calm sentence: the glass on the windless water surface is slippery.

(2 1) Yinghuan (Zhu Dunru)

1. The sentence symbolizing the decline of national power in the Southern Song Dynasty and laying a desolate and sentimental emotional tone for the whole poem is: The sunset in Wan Li hangs over the river.

2. Recalling the fall of the Central Plains, the gentry fled to the south one after another, expressing their worries, helplessness and deep feelings that the land would be difficult to recover. That sentence is: When will the Central Plains be chaotic and the cherry blossoms be scattered?

3. Zhu Dunru's Hui Huan shows the author's strong desire to restore the Central Plains and return to his old capital as soon as possible. At the same time, it is also an indignation and protest against the court's failure to recover. The poem is: Try to make Hatter cry all over Yangzhou.

(twenty-two) like a dream (often remember the sunset in Xiting) (Li Qingzhao)

1. The scenery in Dream is fascinating, but the sentence that you don't think about "staying" is: always remember the sunset in Xiting, and you don't know the way home when you are drunk.

2. Li Qingzhao's Dream: The poem that I forgot to go home because of the beautiful scenery is: always remember the sunset in Xiting, and I don't know how to go home when I am drunk.

3. In the green lotus and the rising sun in Ran Ran, the purplish lotus gives people a cool, quiet and fragrant feeling. Poet Yang Wanli praised it as "the lotus leaf in the sky is infinitely colorful, and the lotus flower in the sun is different in color", while poet Li Qingzhao lamented in "Like a Dream": Xing returned to the boat late and strayed into the depths of the lotus flower.

4. The sentence of getting lost and returning to the boat is: returning to the boat late, straying into the depths of the lotus, fighting for the ferry, and starting a beach of gulls and herons.