Recommend an ancient poem and reasons! done

Borrow wine for the moon.

When will the moon appear in the blue sky? Stop for a drink today and ask: it is impossible for people to climb the moon, and the moon goes with people.

As bright as a flying mirror, has the green smoke gone out?

But when you see the night coming from the sea, would you rather know that it is going to the clouds?

The moon is on the white rabbit's back, autumn and spring, and who is the neighbor of Chang's lonely life?

Today people can't see the ancient moon, but this month they went to see the ancients.

If the ancients were running water today, they would look at the bright moon.

I only hope that the song is right for the wine and the moonlight shines on the golden urn.

-

Works review

The poem "Drink Poison to Quench Thirst" is a wonderful self-creation by the author, and elegant and romantic Shen Feng can only be possessed by immortals. The original note is: "My old friend Jia Chunling asked me", but he asked me without asking himself. A sense of self-appreciation is beyond words.

The existence of the bright moon is a fascinating cosmic mystery to the human world. The real question "When will the moon appear in the blue sky" has great longing and confusion for the miracle in infinite time and space. Ask questions first, and then write fascinating modality in detail. This modality is seen from the action of "stopping the cup". It makes people feel that the sudden question is obviously a little drunk.

The bright moon hanging high in the sky will make people feel that "people can't climb the bright moon"; However, when you have no intention of climbing, she may be reluctant to part with Wan Li. In two words, one is cold and the other is hot, and suddenly it is far and near. If you are at arm's length, you are ruthless but affectionate. Write the wonderful feeling that the moon is both amiable and mysterious, and the application of anthropomorphic techniques is vivid. Palindrome grammar is quite sighing. The next two sentences describe the moonlight: the moon rises like a mirror and shines in the palace. The beauty of moonlight is described as embracing each other. Unexpectedly, the following question pushed the image of the moon away: "But when I saw the night coming from the sea, I'd rather know if it went to the clouds?" The moon left the East China Sea and disappeared in the west. The trace is hard to know, but it can be month after month. But seeing the echo of "Ning Zhi" is enough to convey the poet's surprise, so he can extrapolate and study the myth and legend about the moon: Why does the white rabbit work tirelessly in the middle of the month every year? How lonely is Chang 'e who is alone in the blue sea and clear sky every night? There is deep sympathy for gods and fairies in the language, which reveals the poet's own lonely feelings. This reverie of facing the universe has caused some philosophical explorations of life, which has led to the emotional department. Today's Gu Yue is indeed one, but now the ancients are constantly changing. Say that "today people can't see Gu Yue", that is to say, "the ancients can't see this month"; To say that "the ancients were illuminated this month" also means that "Gu Yue is still illuminated today". So the two sentences are extremely repetitive, complicated, beautiful and intertwined. There are more people in ancient times than the Ganges, just like water, but the bright moon they see is as old as ever. On the basis of the first two sentences, the last two sentences further express the meaning that the moon is long and life is short. The first two sentences are divided into two parts. It's thrilling. The last two sentences point out the idea of eating, drinking and having fun in time. In Cao Cao's poem, it is said that "the geometry of life when drinking" literally means to reveal the same life sentiment. The last sentence, "Moonlight shines in the golden altar", has a distinct and unique image. From impermanence to constancy means meaning. At this point, poetry has a broad horizon.

The whole poem is from wine to month, from month to wine; From the feeling of space to the feeling of time, a lofty, eternal, beautiful and mysterious image of the moon was created by repeatedly comparing people with the moon, interspersed with scenery descriptions and myths and legends, and an isolated poet himself was also revealed in it. Although he is full of thoughts and feelings, he is full of natural beauty. In addition, the four rhymes are even and even, and they are interchanged and cadenced, which makes them feel more coherent and has the voice of the palace merchants. It can be said that the sound, reason and interest are all good, so it is "creating a tune of ancient and modern times"

Chunjiang moonlit night

Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon is born on the sea.

I drift thousands of miles, where there is no moonlight by the river?

The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.

Frost flows in the air, but it can't be seen on the white sand.

There is no dust in the sky, and there is a solitary moon wheel in the sky.

Who saw the moon by the river for the first time?

When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?

Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.

I don't know who Jiang Yue treats, but the Yangtze River sends water.

The white clouds have gone, and the green maple is sad.

Who will go boating tonight?

Where do you miss Mingyue Building?

Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.

The jade curtain won't roll up, so brush it back on the anvil.

At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.

The swan goose flies for a long time, and the fish Long Qian jumps into the water.

Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and spring had not come back.

In spring, the river flows away, and it falls on the moon and leans to the west.

The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite.

I wonder how many people will return every month.

Falling flowers shake trees all over the river.

-

Works review

Moonlit Night on the Spring River is praised by Mr. Wen Yiduo as "the poem in the poem, the peak on the peak" (the redemption of palace poems), which has fascinated countless readers for more than 1000 years. Zhang, who left only two poems in his life, was also "lonely and unique" because of this poem.

The title of this poem is very attractive. Spring, river, flowers, moon and night embody the most touching beauty of life and constitute a fascinating and wonderful artistic realm.

The poet began to grasp the topic. At the beginning, the topic germinated, and a magnificent picture of a moonlit night was sketched by the river: the river tide was connected with the sea, and the "sea" here was empty. The river tide is boundless, as if connected with the sea, magnificent. Just then, a bright moon came into being with the tide, and the scene was very spectacular. A word "destiny" gives the moon and the tides fresh life. In spring, the river winds around vilen, and there are flowers everywhere. The moonlight falls on the flower trees like a layer of snow. The poet is really a brilliant painter. He touched the strange "flowers" in the moonlight by the river with gentle brushstrokes. At the same time, he skillfully paid enough attention to the topic of "moonlight by the river". The poet's observation of moonlight is extremely subtle: moonlight cleans up colorful things in the world. "White sand is invisible", only the bright moonlight exists. Delicate brushwork creates a mythical and wonderful realm, which makes the moonlit night by the river look extraordinarily beautiful and quiet. These eight sentences, from big to small, from far to near, gradually condensed on a lonely moon.

The clear universe of heaven and earth seems to make people enter a pure world, which naturally causes the poet's reverie and meditation: "Who sees the moon by the river?" When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? "Poets have made great progress in thought, but they are closely linked with life and explore the philosophy of life and the mysteries of the universe. This kind of exploration has been made by the ancients, such as Cao Zhi's Looking at Ying Shi: "Heaven and earth have no end, life is like frost", and Ruan Ji's "Life is like dust and dew, and heaven is graceful", etc., but the theme of the poems is mostly to feel the eternity of the universe and life is short. Instead, it is a new concept: "Life is endless from generation to generation, and the river is only similar every year. "Personal life is fleeting, but human existence is long-lasting, so the life that is" endless and passed down from generation to generation "and the bright moon that is" only similar every year "can survive. This is a relief that the poet feels from the beautiful scenery of nature. Although the poet is sad about his short life, he is not decadent and desperate.

"I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but the Yangtze River sends water" is closely related to the "only similarity" in the previous sentence. Life goes on from generation to generation, year after year. A lonely moon lingers in the sky as if waiting for someone, but it will never come true. In the moonlight, only the rapids of the river washed away. With the flow of the river, poetry will make waves and push poetry to a far-reaching realm. Ginger.

The four sentences of Baiyun are always written on the moonlit night in the spring, thinking about the feelings of his wife and wanderer. "Baiyun" and "Qingfengpu" are both objects to express their feelings. The drifting of white clouds symbolizes that the ship's whereabouts are unknown. "Qingfeng Pu" is a place name, but "Feng" and "Pu" are often used as other scenery and places in poetry. "Whose home" and "Whose home"

The following eight "poor" sentences are based on the "where" sentence, describing the homesickness of homesick women. But the poet did not directly tell the homesick woman's sadness and tears, but used the "moon" to contrast her homesickness, and the sadness and tears came out. In the poem, the word "moon" is personified, and the word "wandering" is extremely vivid: first, floating clouds swim, so it seems to violate the psychology of ordinary people. In this way, thinking about women's feelings has reached a new level. I noticed in the Yuan Dynasty that Li Baiji once commented: "It is cold in the north of Yan, and the grass grows late. In Qin Dynasty, mulberry was soft and green, swallow grass was long, husband anxious to return, but swallow grass was long. I have missed you for a long time, and Qin Mulberry is low in green. " This comment reveals sentences and hymns.

As the old saying goes, "it's easy to get tired of looking at customs, but it's easy to change if you look less." The heroine in this poem is valuable in that she gets deeper and deeper after leaving, and her traces are sparse but her heart does not move. The last two sentences of this poem are: "Spring breeze, since I dare not know you, why should I separate the silk curtains beside my bed?" ? "The poet captured the psychological activities of the private server when the spring breeze blew in the boudoir, and showed her noble sentiment of loyalty to her love and unswerving. Xiao Xiaoyun said, "The last sentence is a metaphor for the chastity of this heart, which is not moved by external things", which is exactly what he said. From an artistic point of view, these two sentences make the affectionate four husbands speak to the ruthless spring breeze, which seems unreasonable, but they are used.

Unreasonable and wonderful are common artistic features in classical poetry. From this poem of Li Bai, it is not difficult to see that the so-called unreasonable and wonderful refers to the more profound expression of various complex feelings in the description that seems to be contrary to common sense and nature.