Chinese ancient poems in the second volume of the second day of junior high school 1
Red Wall
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty
Author: Du Mu
Original text:
A broken iron halberd sank into the sand and disappeared, only to find that it was the remnant of Battle of Red Cliffs after grinding and washing.
If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai.
translate
A broken halberd (an ancient weapon) sank in the sand at the bottom of the water and was not eroded. After grinding and washing, it was found to be left over from Battle of Red Cliffs.
If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I am afraid that Cao Cao will win and Er Qiao will be put in Tongquetai.
To annotate ...
(1) Broken halberd: Broken halberd. Ji, an ancient weapon.
(2) Pin: Pin erosion.
Will: Pick it up.
(4) Polishing and cleaning: polishing and cleaning.
5] Recognize the former dynasty: Recognize the halberd as a relic of the destruction of Cao by Soochow.
(6) Dongfeng: refers to a battle in the Three Kingdoms period-burning Chibi.
(7) Zhou Lang: Zhou Yu, whose real name is Gong Jin. When he was young, he was very famous. He was almost Zhou Lang. Later, he served as the commander-in-chief of Wujun and participated in Battle of Red Cliffs, which was the main figure in this campaign.
⑻ Copper Quetai: that is, the copper Quetai built by Cao Cao in Linzhang County, Hebei Province. There is a big bronze sparrow terrace on the roof, and concubines and prostitutes live on the platform, which is a playground for Cao Cao in his later years.
(9) Er Qiao: The two daughters of Duke Qiao of Dongwu, one was married to Sun Ce (the younger brother of Sun Quan), the former monarch, and the other was married to Zhou Yu, a military commander, named Xiao Qiao. Er Qiao? .
Ancient Chinese Poetry in Grade Two, Volume Two
Crossing the ocean of zero
Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.
Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.
To annotate ...
Lingdingyang: Outside the Pearl River Estuary in Guangdong Province. 1at the end of 278, Wen Tianxiang led an army to fight fiercely with the Yuan Army in Wupoling, Guangdong, and was defeated and captured. He was once imprisoned on a ship.
Accidental encounter: Accidental encounter. Once you start, start with a Confucian classic, which means starting with reading and being an official.
Fighting: refers to ancient weapons, here refers to war. Rare (Li? O) Autumn: desolate and cold. A work? Rollo? . This means that the strength is thin. Four stars: the fourth anniversary. Wen Tianxiang fought Yuan from 1275 to 1278, which lasted four years.
Catkin: refers to the catkin of willow.
Ping: duckweed.
Fear Beach: One of the eighteen dangerous beaches in Ganjiang River, located in wanan county, Jiangxi Province.
Dan Xin: A pure heart, a sincere heart.
History: the same sweat, history. In ancient times, bamboo slips were used to write, which was first dried with fire. After drying, it was easy to write, and it was not moth-eaten. It was also called history books.
translate
My hard life experience began with studying as an official, and I struggled with the Yuan Army for four years with meager strength. The mountains and rivers in the Great Song Dynasty are fragmented, like floating flocs scattered by the wind. My life experience, like duckweed beaten by rain, is ups and downs.
Last year, I appealed my fear on the beach of fear, and now I sigh my odds and ends in the ocean of odds and ends. Since ancient times, how can people live in the world without dying? I would like to leave this sincere heart to illuminate the history books.
The second volume of the second day of junior high school China's ancient poems 3
Prelude to Water Melody
When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. (what: when; Afraid of another work: only/afraid)
The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon has yin and yang, and there are gains and losses. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. (Long-term job: prejudice
translate
On the Mid-Autumn Festival in Chen Bing, I drank happily until the next morning, got drunk, wrote this word, and missed my brother Su Zhe.
When did the bright moon begin to appear? I raised my glass and asked the distant sky. I don't know the date of the palace in heaven. I want to ride the breeze back to the sky, but I'm afraid that the buildings built by Meiyu can't stand the cold of nine days. Dancing under the moon and enjoying the clear shadows is not like on the earth.
The moon revolves around the scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. Mingyue shouldn't have any resentment against people, should she? Why is it round when people are gone? People have joys and sorrows, and the moon changes from sunny to sunny. This kind of thing has been difficult to be comprehensive since ancient times. I only hope that all the relatives in this world can be safe and healthy, and even if they are thousands of miles apart, they can enjoy this beautiful moonlight.
To annotate ...
1 Chen Bing: refers to AD 1076 (the ninth year of Xining, Song Shenzong). This year, Su Shi was appointed as the magistrate of Mizhou (now Zhucheng City, Shandong Province).
Before dawn.
3 Ziyou: Su Shi's younger brother Su Zhe's words.
Four handfuls of wine: take the cup. Wait, wait, wait.
5 Tiangong (Qu? ): refers to the palace in the moon. Que, the stone platform behind the ancient city wall.
6 Go home: Go back, here refers to the Moon Palace.
7 Joan (Qi? Ng) Louyuyu: A building made of beautiful jade, which refers to the imaginary Fairy Palace.
8 invincible (sh? Ng, always reading): I can't stand it. Victory: bear, bear.
9 Understand the shadow: refers to the shadow in the moonlight and makes various dances. Get: enjoy.
What does 10 look like? What does it look like? Nothing can compare with it.
1 1 Turn to Zhuge, the house is low (qǐ), and you don't sleep: the moon moves around the Zhuhong Pavilion, hanging carved windows low, and taking photos of people who don't sleep (referring to yourself). Zhuge: Zhu Dingting. Qihu: Gorgeous doors and windows are carved with flowers.
12 should not hate it, what's the matter (ch? Ng) Round another time: (The moon) should not have any resentment (for people). Why should people be round when they are separated? What: Why?
13 this matter: refers to people? He Huan? What about the month? Sunshine circle? .
Dan: Only.
15 Li * * * Chen (ch? N) Juan (juān): I just hope that they will be safe every year, and they can enjoy the beautiful moonlight together even though they are thousands of miles apart. * * *: Let's enjoy it. Chan Juan: refers to the moon.
The second volume of Chinese ancient poetry in the second day of junior high school 4
Drinking (5)
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say. (debate: debate)
translate
Living in the world, there is no noise of horses and chariots.
Ask me why. As long as I aim high, I will naturally feel that my place is secluded.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, Nanshan in the distance comes into view.
The smell in the mountains and the scenery in the evening are very good, and birds come back with their companions.
It contains the true meaning of life. I want to identify it, but I don't know how to express it
To annotate ...
(1) Building a house: Building a house means living here.
(2) Vehicle and horse noise: refers to the noise of secular communication.
(3) Jun: refers to the author himself.
(4) He Nengrer: Why? Joel: Mm-hmm.
(5) carefree: the appearance of self-satisfaction.
(6) see: see (reading history? N), verb.
(7) Nanshan: generally refers to the mountain peak and one refers to Lushan Mountain.
(8) Evening: Evening. Stage: intersection, companionship.
(9) Return: Go back together.