1, allusions. Definition: there are two kinds: quoting previous poems and borrowing historical stories. Functions: quoting ancient poems: increasing the packaging capacity of poems in poems; Quote poetry: make the article elegant and atmospheric.
2. Contrast and contrast. Definition: Compare two different things or situations. Gou Jian, the king of Yue, defeated Wu Gui, and the soldiers went home with all their gorgeous costumes. Maid-in-waiting is like a flower in Man Chun Hall. At present, only partridges fly. (Li Bai's Visit to Ancient Vietnam).
Function: Let readers feel more deeply. Classification: time comparison, space comparison and nature comparison. Keywords: only/only. (Keywords:) Common comparison method: Time: ancient and modern. Space: inside and outside (front and back). Nature: advantages and disadvantages.
3. let's go. Definition: highlight the main things, and first describe the related things as a foil. There are both positive and negative aspects. Classification: front lining and rear lining.
Positive contrast: compare the sad scene with the sad mood, and compare the happy scene with the happy mood. Contrast: Dynamic contrast is static, bright contrast is dark, and the music scene is sad. The difference between contrast and contrast? The relationship between the two things in contrast is parallel, and there is no distinction between primary and secondary. Contrast is primary and secondary and partial. Contrast is often used for discussion, and contrast is often used for description.
4. Symbols. Definition: to express concepts, thoughts and feelings with similar or similar characteristics through concrete images that are easy to associate. Image: plum blossom, willow, rhododendron and phoenix tree. ...