Question 1:( 1) White poems express the sadness (depression, melancholy, loss) caused by being relegated to the Mid-Autumn Moon (or expressing homesickness and h
Question 1:( 1) White poems express the sadness (depression, melancholy, loss) caused by being relegated to the Mid-Autumn Moon (or expressing homesickness and homesickness). (2 points) Su Shi expressed his exclamation of unpredictable life and uncertain future in front of eternal beauty. (2 points)
Question 2:(2) Contrast is mainly used in poetry, comparing the past year with this year. The specific manifestations are as follows: ① Location comparison. In the past, the Mid-Autumn Festival was celebrated in the apricot garden next to Qujiang Pool in Beijing, but this year it was spent by the degraded Ganjiang River. ② scene contrast. Last year was a happy scene, and this year is a desolate one. ③ Emotional contrast. The past year was a feeling of joy, but this year is a feeling of sadness. (Write a contrast technique to get 1, write a dot to get 1, and ***4).
Question 1:
Analysis of test questions: The poet's life emotion caused by the moon at this specific time and in a specific space, and the first connection of the poem is the poet's concern for the moon. The previous money is intertwined with the loss of the "Songpu Shatou Water Hall" which was downgraded this year. The brighter the prosperous past, the more I feel compared with today's sadness, and the resulting disparity between the past and the present is like the sadness of falling from heaven to hell. The poem uses the method of comparing the past and the present at a glance, not only the time, but also the contrast between the scene and the artistic conception. The mood of watching tonight is a sad feeling that things have changed from the past to the present. In classical poetry, the moon bears more homesickness. In fact, Bai Juyi also hinted at the helplessness and sadness that he could not dominate his destiny in the comparison. Neck band involves homesickness and full moon, which looks like homesickness on the surface, but the psychology reflected by "homesickness" behavior is saturated with the poet's loneliness and bitterness, which once again strengthens the inner subjective loneliness experience. The twists and turns of poetry highlight the loneliness of the poet's relegation, and the poet reproduces the autumn wind and moonlight in detail at the end. "Autumn wind and autumn rain are sad", but in the past days, "no one will know when the wind blew yesterday", and no one can understand the coolness of this biting autumn wind. It must be that people are immersed in ruthless joy and forget the cold of autumn wind, which highlights the poet's cheerful feeling in the past. Tonight is as clear as usual. First, it is metonymic to say that the moon tonight is almost the same as in previous years. The prominent moon is still the moon of the past, suggesting that people are no longer the people of the past, and it is helpless and painful to take care of different things in previous poems. Secondly, it is said that the moon tonight seems to be the same as in previous years, but it is extremely cold when it shines on the body. In the environment of "in front of Pushatou Water Hall", my heart is cold, and poetry further strengthens the poet's amazing skills of poetry after being relegated to the fifteenth year, depicting the invisible sadness in my heart!
Su Ci's title is "Mid-Autumn Festival Full Moon", which is naturally the joy of writing "Full Moon". Sticking "Yangguan District" involves other feelings. It describes the reunion of the author and his younger brother Su Zhe after a long separation, enjoying the Mid-Autumn Festival, and also expresses the sadness and emotion of breaking up soon after the reunion. The first sentence says that the moon is particularly bright until the Mid-Autumn Festival, but it is not written directly from the moonlight, but from the "twilight cloud", with twists and turns. The bright moon is covered by clouds first, and once the "twilight clouds are closed", it will be more clear. There is no literal meaning such as "moonlight" and "water" in the sentence, but the words "overflow" and "cold" are both deeply interested in moonlight like water, and they are both empty and clear. There are few moons and stars, and the Milky Way is far away. Silent Silver Man is more than simple realism. It seems that the Milky Way should have sound, but it is "silent" because it is far away, and the feeling of the sky is vast. The bright moon on this night is particularly round, just like a "white jade plate". The language version of Li Bai's Gulangyue: "Young people don't know the moon, so it's called Bai Yupan." Here, the metaphor of "jade plate" is used to write the beautiful feeling of the moon. The word "turn" not only gives it magical movement, but also implies its roundness. Those who don't write two words about enjoying the moon are pleasing to the eye and people are comfortable in it. The full moon is more worthy of brothers' reunion. No wonder poets admire the goodness of "this life". In this sense, "this night in my life is not good" is a good opportunity. You should enjoy it and live up to the meaning of this night. However, just as the bright moon is still round, life will be difficult. The separation of brothers can't help but make the poet lament the brevity of this life. In this sense, "this life is not a good night" directly leads to the feelings of the last sentence. Saying "where to see the bright moon next year" of course means "next year may be different", which means that while expressing "parting", "where to meet" is not only a question for the other party, but also a question for yourself, which truly reflects the feeling of being entrusted by the whereabouts. The meaning of the last two sentences is the same, and the confrontation is natural. "This Night in My Life" uses neat words and clever excuses for "Next Moon". The word "Ming" in "Mingyue" and "Ming" in "Next Year" have different meanings, but the word "this" is borrowed, which is really ingenious. Singing and answering overlapping words, coupled with "bad" and "where to look", will produce endless feelings.
Question 2:
Test analysis: This topic examines "the expressive skills of appreciating literary works", focusing on the ability of "appreciation and evaluation". From low to high, "expression skills" can be divided into four levels of understanding (word-sentence-paragraph-chapter), namely rhetoric (metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, metonymy, etc.). ), expression (narrative, explanation, description, lyric, discussion, mainly description and lyric in poetry), performance (contrast, contrast, symbol, comparison, etc. ) and layout.