Yuan Sadulla
How many heroes did Xuzhou win and kill in ancient times? I thought that the armor was heavy, the sweat was dripping, and the king's account was empty. Chu song eight thousand troops scattered, looking at the dream soul, should not reach Jiangdong. There is a Yellow River in the air and chaos in the mountains. The autumn wind moves in the Han tomb, and the grain is full of Guanzhong. More ridiculous, thrush far away, swallow house empty. Life is like a hundred years, and you can laugh and drink for thousands of minutes. Looking back at the empty city, leaning on the bar to send Hong Fei.
Note 1 Cheng Peng Nostalgia: This word was written by the author when he moved to Fujian in the second year of Yuan Dynasty and passed through Xuzhou. Pengcheng and Xuzhou were called in ancient times. ② Yunlong: Yunlong Mountain, also known as Shifoshan. There are clouds winding like dragons in the mountains, hence the name. (3) He Mi: The Book of Songs Feng Wang Li Mi Xu said that after the death of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Dr. Chow was reluctant to leave the ancestral temple, so he wrote this poem. Later, the words "Su Li" and "Su" were used to express the feelings of national subjugation and injury. ④ Circus: In the south of Xuzhou. Xiang Yu watched the place where foot soldiers practiced military forces. ⑤ Thrush male: According to the legend, Jing is good at thrush female. ⑥ Yanzilou: The former site is in the north of Xuzhou. It was originally a small building built by Rizo, the ambassador of Wuning in Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty, for his beloved princess and famous poetess Guan.
14. The following understanding and appreciation of this word are two inappropriate (5 points).
A. The opening of this word points out the geographical position and historical precipitation of Xuzhou, which is similar to the sentence "One river never returns, a romantic figure through the ages" in Su Shi's Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia.
B. the word "item" leads to six sentences of "heavy armor". In the first three sentences, Xiang Yu is mighty and majestic, and the military power is terrible. In the last three songs, he wrote about his own fiasco and death, in sharp contrast. The tragic feeling is vivid on the paper.
C. the sentence "empty" has a lot to do with the meaning of the words "Chu Ge". The implication is that although Xuzhou has the Yellow River sanitation and castle peak barrier, if it doesn't rely on it, it will still be born to die, which reveals the reasons for Xiang Yu's failure.
D. The following five sentences in "Han Family" imply that historical romance has become a thing of the past through the desolate scene of Han's mausoleum, the allusions of Xiang Yu's inspection of military forces and the current decline, his wife thrush, and the love story of Rizo and Guan.
E. Life is like a hundred years, with the memory of heroes and the recollection of the past as the main line, expresses the feelings that life is as short as a passer-by, and "Good Time, Drink for a Thousand Minutes" expresses the poet's positive, heroic and broad-minded feelings.
15. What are the similarities and differences between this word and the emotion expressed in Zhang Sanqu's "Yangtongguan nostalgia on a hillside"? How do you express your feelings respectively? (6 points)
Reference answer:
14.ce (c) means ... reason "is wrong; E "positive" is not appropriate. Correct answer 1, 3 points, correct answer 2, 5 points)
15. Emotionally, both of them expressed their nostalgia for the past and their harm to the present, and expressed their concern for prosperity.
The feeling of reality, things are wrong, people are wrong, the ups and downs of the past (1 minute). However, Sacci also expressed his understanding and attitude towards life and his disappointment that his ambition was hard to reach (1). Zhang Qu also expressed his deep sympathy and concern for people's suffering (1). Lyric way: Both of them are touching the scene and expressing their feelings in the scene, which is a lyric way of comparing the past and the present (1 minute). However, Sa Ci also adopts the methods of associating history and borrowing allusions (1); Zhang Qu directly expressed his feelings (1).