After five generations, there are many imitations of this book. For example, the poem "Continuing Skills" written by the eldest son of the Five Dynasties is divided into seven chapters, which will not be circulated today. Poetry talks about turtles leaving a legacy. There is also Nie Fengxian's 1 volume "Poems of Continuing Broadcasting Techniques", which focuses on the characters and famous things in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Different from this book, "Skill Poetry" contains anecdotes of ancient and modern times, 40 novels by Gu Jia, Jin Shuji and the sequels of poems of past dynasties. 1959 The Shanghai Editorial Department of Zhonghua Book Company has continued printing according to the poems of past dynasties.
2. Meng Peng's skill poem continued with Song Wudi's reading and reciting Xie Zhuang's Yuefu, lamenting for a long time, saying that Yan Yanzhi said, "I hope to escape from this work. Where can it be said that before me, it was a dead time? Behind me, where is the next generation? .
Wang Chen was possessed yesterday! "Yan said to him," such as imperial edict. However, it is not too late to know that' a beautiful woman has a wide voice and a wide letter, and a thousand miles away is a bright moon'. " The emperor was deeply moved.
When he met Yi Xi, Yi Xi said to him, "Yan Zhi's poem says,' Life is a long love, and death is a long love.' Isn't it more evil than the minister? "Emperor Zhang Fu was unexpected.
At the beginning of the country, the eldest grandson Qiu saw that Ouyang was more clumsy and ugly. He sneered: "I shrugged my shoulders and was afraid of my head." Who said that Green drew this monkey? "
Asking also pays off: "The head and even the back are warm, and the crotch is full of fear of cold in the stomach. This is just because of gangsters, so I am surrounded. "
Hearing this, Emperor Taizong said with a smile, "Aren't you afraid that the queen will smell evil when you ask such a scene?" Then China, Zuo Si, a doctor, Bird, is very funny and good at teasing. When Xirong invaded the frontier, he was determined to make contributions in various martial arts, and because of his knighthood, he ordered Wu to lead troops.
He said that before Kou entered the city, he passed Zhai first and fled because of fear. Zong Yi is short and thick, and Yuan Yi sneers, "With a long bow and a short arrow, Ma Shu is cocky.
Go to the thief for 700 miles and fight the corner alone. Suddenly I met a thief and rode a pig to the south. "
Later, the sky heard about it, but didn't realize it at first, saying, "Zong Yi has no evil horses? Why ride a pig? " Yuan Yi explained, "The person who rides the pig is the person who catches the pig." Then the sky is laughing.
Zong Yi was very angry and said, "Yuan Yi has a long history and you want to humiliate me." Then fate endowed it with poetry and asked for the word "Yu".
Yuan Yi sneered, "It's careless to wrap your head, and it's not embarrassing to sweep your temples. If you don't see the peach skin, make an almond eye hole first. "
This is a great joy, so Zong Yi can't invade. During the Kaiyuan period, prime ministers Su Weidao and Zhang Changling were both famous. They met in their spare time and praised each other.
Changling said, "If a poem is not as good as Xianggong, it is because there is no' silver flower combination'." Su You wrote a poem "Watching Lights", saying, "The flaming trees and the silver platform are locked with iron.
The crowd is surging and the dust is flying under the horseshoe; Moonlight shines in every corner, where people can see the moon overhead. "Taste the cloud:" Purple stone does not have a "silver flower combination", but it has a "gold bronze nail".
Changling presented a poem saying, "Yesterday was the same." Then I smiled with my hands.
The poet Zhang Hu never knew Bai Gong. Bai Gong stabbed Suzhou only to pay homage.
When he saw Bai, Bai said, "I am a member of the State of Qin, and I remember your first poem." He said in surprise, "What do you mean by giving up on others?" Bai said, "where can I throw the mandarin duck ribbon?" Who can I pay for the peacock sweater? " What happened to non-money? "Zhang smiled and nodded, leaned back and replied," I only remember that other people's eyes have changed. "
Bai said, "Why?" He said, "Above, he looked for the green void, below, the yellow spring, but he didn't find the one he was looking for in either place." What evil does blindness become? "Then put a banquet.
Shen Quanqi returned his official title when he visited En Lai, but Zhu Gu didn't reply. After the banquet, all the ministers sang "Echo Song", wrote poems and danced because they wanted to move more.
The word "Yi" says: "Returning to Bohr is like a frugal period, and returning outside the ridge. My name has been recorded and my robe has not been restored. "
Zhongzong gave the flying fish. Cui Yong was an official in the history of the empire and was awarded purple.
At that time, fish watching was special, and because of the internal banquet, Zhongzong ordered the minister to write a poem, saying every day: "Taichung rats must be proficient and have enough trust before they can leap into the niche." Zhang Wu, who was covered with oil stains under the lamp, also came to bite his belt and reported to Han San.
Morang, straight to Wang Xiang, everyone will give scarabs, but selling cats will reward each other. "Clock always gave Fei fish.
3. In Bai Meng's Skill Poem in the Tang Dynasty, it is said: "It is not difficult for Li Taibai to return to Shu from Shu in the early days", which is Li Bai's most romantic masterpiece. Judging from the content, this poem should be written by Chang 'an poets in the early days of Tianbao to bid farewell to Sichuan friends. Different from other farewell poems, this poem skillfully uses other feelings, writes the characteristics of Sichuan mountains and rivers, and also incorporates the poet's worries about the current social situation at that time.
Such a trip is more difficult than climbing the blue sky! It is intended to discourage friends from traveling to the west and write about the height of Shu Road. The three exclaimed, "Aye, aye, aye, aye, aye, aye!" Amazing and shocking. The opening words, rising out of thin air, contain rich emotional power, which makes people feel the sublimity of Shu Dao in these few specific descriptions. The Shu kingdom in the poem, from the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) 48,000 years ago to now, has been "out of touch with Qin and Sai". Taibai Mountain has a bird path, but there is no way to do it. This paper summarizes the long-term isolation between Shu and the mainland, and also implies the isolation of mountains. Then, when quoting the tragic fairy tales of Wuding Mountain to express the strong desire of working people to transform nature, it adds many magical colors to Shu Road, which indirectly shows that Shu Road is an insurmountable obstacle in history. Shushan is so high that even the car of the sun god has to go around! Below the stepped stone pile is a fast and dangerous current. The healthy flying yellow crane can't pass, and the apes who are good at climbing are also worried about how to get there. On this basis, the poet further compares the winding mountain road by imitating the expressions and actions of climbers, such as touching the stars, breathing nervously, touching the chest and sighing, walking hard and looking frightened. And Shu Dao is difficult to walk because of its height.
We wonder if this road to the west will never end? Ask about the return date before boarding the journey, and write through the risks of Shu Dao by saying goodbye.
"Sad Birds and Ancient Trees" and "Singing jathyapple in Zigui" are not only difficult to walk, but also desolate and sad, full of infinite sadness and sorrow, which makes people feel pale. Such a detailed description has better rendered the loneliness and desolation on the Shu Road.
"The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and dry pine trees hang down from the cliff surface. A thousand waterfalls are rushing down, and the rumbling sound of rotating stones comes from 10 thousand valleys. "Four sentences use exaggerated techniques, from static to dynamic, to write a thrilling scene of water and stones stirring and valleys roaring. A distant view of mountains and peaks; Close-up of withered pine trees hanging upside down; Rapids, waterfalls, cliffs, rocks, the sound of thousands of valleys, thunder and dynamic pictures have produced overwhelming artistic effects. The danger of mountains is daunting, the danger of mountains and rivers is thrilling, and the description of the difficulty of Shu Road has reached its peak. But the poet feels that it is still not in place. "Why do people who live at a safe distance come here? ! "A question, an illusory brushwork, strengthens the surprise and danger of Shu Dao from the side." Although the Silk City is beautiful, I'd rather go home soon. Warn friends to write about the poet's political vision and deep worries.
"The danger of Shu is in the world, and the danger of Jiange is especially in Shu", which shows that Jiange is a military fortress in Shu. Jiange has a dangerous terrain, which is easy to defend but difficult to attack. There are many precedents in history for insurrection according to risks. From nature to the world, the poet wrote about the danger of Jiange in order to lead to the tragic war disaster in Sichuan. Cleverly using the phrase "If you win, your relatives will not live" in Zhang Zai's Ming of Jiange in the Western Jin Dynasty, warning the authorities to take history as a mirror and be alert to the occurrence of war. It can be seen that the poet's deep anxiety about the warlord separatist situation lurking behind the Taiping scene shows his keen observation, foresight and deep concern for the fate of the country and the safety of the people, which adds practical connotation and profound meaning to the poem.
4. In the Tang Dynasty, Meng Yi's "Skills Poetry" contained: He was a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and he returned to his hometown from Beijing in his later years, living in Jianhui Lake, claiming to be a fanatic of Siming. With Zhang Xu, Bao Rong and Zhang, they are also called "four sons of Wuzhong", all of whom are heavy drinkers. In Du Fu's Song of Drinking Eight Immortals, He was the first person to recite: "Knowing Zhang is like rowing a boat, sleeping soundly in the water", which is really intoxicating. In his decades of career as an official and drinking, the most meaningful thing is to know Li Bai. They met each other after a brief encounter and became enemies. One day, He invited Li Bai to drink, but unfortunately there was no money in his pocket. He did not hesitate to take off the scarab he was wearing for wine and drank as drunk as a fiddler with Li Bai.
Less than a year after he returned to his hometown, Zhang Zhi died. Li Bai was very sad and wrote a poem: "There are fanatics in Siming, and the season is really romantic. Chang 'an calls me a fairy as soon as we meet. What used to be a good cup has now become Panasonic dust. Scarab changed wine, but she remembered tears and towels. "
This composition has been rewritten by 500 words. Li Bai first went from Bashu to Chang 'an, Kyoto and stayed in a hotel. His secretary-in-charge heard his name and visited him first. Seeing Li Bai's extraordinary appearance, he asked Li Bai to take out his own poems and read them. Li Bai took out "Shu Dao Nan" and gave it to He. He praised Li Bai several times before he finished reading it, and gave him a nickname "fallen fairy". Li Bai loves to drink, so he once took off the scarab beside him as collateral to exchange wine with Li Bai. They often drink together without interruption. As a result, their reputation for binge drinking is getting louder and louder. He Zhangzhi read Li Bai's "Wuqi Qu" again, and said appreciatively while savoring it: "This" Wuqi Qu "can make ghosts cry!" The poem "Wuqi Qu" is as follows: Gusu lived in Wuqi Stage and served in Wu Palace. Wu Ge's Chu dance is not over yet, and Xishan has lasted for half a day. Tintin, golden pot, it leaks a lot. Falling into the river waves from the autumn moon, the east is getting higher and higher. "Some people say that this poem is also called" Night Cry ". There are two poems like Li Bai in the world, and I don't know which one is true. Another "Night Cry" wrote: Wu Yaohuo on the edge of the city was crying on the dumb branch. In the machine, Jin Qinchuan is female, and the blue yarn is like smoke. " I stopped to ask others about my late husband, hoping to say that tears were pouring down in western Liaoning. Li Bai is talented and elegant, and his temperament is arrogant. He is as famous as Chen Ziang, whom Ren You likes, and they have the same ambition. When talking about the development of poetry, Li Bai said: "Since Chen Liang, the poetic style has reached its acme. Shen Quanqi, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty, only advocated temperament. Li Bai is the only one who can restore the ancients to poetry! "
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty heard about Li Bai's poems and issued an imperial edict calling him to imperial academy. Because Li Bai was brilliant, outstanding, extraordinary in appearance and extraordinary in talent, he was given generous treatment without sealing his specific official position. Once the imperial secretary wanted to play a tune, Xuanzong said to Gao Lishi, "In the face of beautiful scenery, how can you just play music and entertain with musicians?" If talented poets can recite poems and write lyrics on the spot, it will not only add fun, but also boast to future generations. So he ordered the imperial secretary to call Li Bai into the palace. At that time, Wang Ning invited Li Bai to drink. As drunk as a fiddler, Li Bai came to the palace and waddled to meet Xuanzong. Xuanzong knew that Li Bai had a bad temper and thought he was bad, so he ordered him to write ten five-character poems for the palace musicians. Li Bai bowed down and said, "King Ning gave me wine to drink, and now I'm drunk. "If your Majesty gives me a glass of wine, don't be afraid, I will do my best." Xuanzong said, "Yes." Immediately ordered two ministers to help Li Bai, and ordered people to study ink for Li Bai. He dipped his pen in ink and ordered the two ministers to open the scarlet silk in front of Li Bai. Li Bai keeps writing, and ten five-character poems are desirable. And there is no need to change it at all, and the handwriting is vigorous and sharp, such as dragon dancing and phoenix flying; There is nothing imperfect about the confrontation between laws and regulations. The first article is written like this: the willow is golden and tender, and the pear flower is snowy. The jade building builds its nest with jade, and the pearl hall lives in Yuanyang. Choose prostitutes, carve, and ask for songs to go out of the bridal chamber. Who was the first to enter the palace? Yan Fei was in Zhaoyang. "Xuanzong treated Li Bai with great courtesy, but Li Bai, as a writer, was bold and generous and asked to return home. Xuanzong also thought that Li Bai was not a pillar of national defense for a long time, so he sent him back to the mountain and gave him a lot of money. Li Bai once recited a poem after drinking: If heaven doesn't love wine, the wine star is not in heaven. If you don't like wine, you shouldn't have the name Jiuquan. Heaven and earth love wine as well as wine. Three cups lead the way, and five fights are natural. But it's fun in wine. Don't pass it on to those who wake up. Li Bai also wrote a poem recalling He: Who will raise a glass to the southeast? Jishan didn't congratulate Lao He, but came back with a wine boat. Later, Li Bai wandered to Xunyang and was hired as Lin's staff officer. Lin's rebellion failed, Li Bai was implicated and sent to Yelang. This event is described in detail in the poem Li Bai's Twenty Rhymes written by Du Fu, a great poet of Li Bai's contemporaries. On his way to Yelang, Li Bai returned by the imperial edict of Xuanzong and continued to swim in the mountains and rivers of the south of the Yangtze River. He died in Xuancheng quarrying and was buried in Xiegong Mountain. When Fan was appointed as an observer, he erected a monument for Li Bai in recognition of his outstanding talents. Li Bai liked drinking when he was young. He often drank when he was studying in Yanzhou and built a restaurant in Rencheng County. He drinks with his friends every day and seldom gets drunk. The local people all know that Li Bai can drink, and as his reputation for alcoholism grows, they respect him more and more.