[Song] Xin Qiji
Drunk watching the sword, dreaming blowing the horn. The main fire is divided into eight hundred miles, and fifty strings cross the Great Wall. This is a military parade on the battlefield in autumn. Luffy, a horse, flies very fast, and his bow is like a thunderbolt. End the king's world and win fame before and after death. Poor hair has become a white-haired man!
Brief introduction of epigraph, a song "Ten Beats". Tangjiao square song. Yang Chen's "Le Shu": "The Tang Dynasty's" Broken Array Music "belongs to the Qiuci Department and was produced by the King of Qin (Li Shimin). The dancers used 2000 people, all wearing armor and holding flags. In the outer town, the spring soldiers set up music and danced this song, which attracted Ma Jun to enter, which was particularly spectacular. " Press: Qin Wang's music was a large-scale martial dance music when the Tang Dynasty was founded, which shocked my life. When Xuanzang went to India to learn Buddhist scriptures, a king of a country asked about it. See "The Western Regions of Datang". This two-tone poem, when intercepted as a piece of dance music, can still imagine the stimulating volume. Sixty-two words, the upper and lower chapters are all three-level rhyme.
[Edit this paragraph] [Introduction to the author]
Xin Qiji (1 140 ~ 1207) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The original word Tanfu was changed to You 'an, alias Jiaxuan layman. Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong) people. Xin Qiji is a poet with great influence in the history of literature. At that time, with Xin Qiji as the core, a large number of bold poets mainly expressed patriotic thoughts. Xin Qiji has made indelible historical achievements in expanding the content of Ci and developing the artistic expression of Ci. However, while expanding the uninhibited style of ci, there is also a bad atmosphere in the ci world in which shouting and roaring replace image thinking.
He is one of the representatives of the uninhibited, and Su Dongpo is also the representative of the uninhibited. They are also called "Su Xin".
[Notes]
(1) Location: name of the monument. The title is Fu Tong Fu Zhuang Ci.
2 Pick the lamp: Pick the core of the oil lamp to make it bright.
3 dream back: wake up. Blow the trumpet: Blow the trumpet in the army. Barracks: An integrated barracks.
④ 800 Li: refers to cattle. In ancient times, there was a handsome cow named "Balibo". Give orders (Hu ι): refers to subordinate soldiers. Emblem, in ancient times, refers to the flag of the army. Roast (broil): barbecue.
⑤ Fifty strings: In ancient times, there was a musical instrument with fifty strings. This word refers to all kinds of instruments played by military music ensemble. Turn: play. The voice beyond the Great Wall reflects the joy of frontier fortress.
⑥ (dì) Lu: Fierce fast horse. According to legend, during the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei was hunted down and jumped into the river by the "Lu" to escape from danger.
⑦ Lightning (pìlì√): Strong lightning with loud noise.
⑧ ⑧ ⑧ (Li ⑧ o) But: Done. What's going on in the world: refers to the recovery of the Central Plains.
9. Point soldiers: review troops
10. The working mode is as follows
[translation]
Turn on the light when you are drunk and take out your sword to look at it carefully. When I woke up in my dream, the horn sounded in the barracks. The officers and men were given the barbecue awarded by the general to their subordinates, and various musical instruments played the song of frontier fortress. In the autumn, the battlefield is being paraded. Fierce horses gallop like deer and horses, and arrows like thunder. He accomplished the great cause of unifying the world for the monarch and made great efforts to leave a meritorious name for the country after his death. It's a pity that he is white-haired now and can't work for the court.
To annotate ...
This word was written when the author was frustrated and lived in Xinzhou. He doesn't have the pain of battlefield fighting in the past, but he has the enthusiasm of battlefield fighting. Ci expresses the power of killing the enemy and serving the country, restoring the mountains and rivers of the motherland and establishing fame by creating a magnificent artistic conception.
Pregnancy summarizes a sentence, expressing the grief and indignation of unfulfilled ambition.
[Content Analysis]
The poet was full of worries about his motherland and unfulfilled ambitions, and drowned his worries with wine after his friend left. He turned on the oil lamp, pulled out his sword, and drifted back to the fighting situation of that year. Loud horns blew all over the company camp, and the soldiers were sharing large pieces of barbecue on the vast land. At this time, drums, musical instruments and musical instruments are all ringing, reflecting the magnificent military music of frontier fortress life. It turns out that soldiers are on the battlefield! In the poet's pen, the seemingly handy military scene and fiery fighting passion naturally gushed out. The word "Lian" reveals the grandeur of momentum and the purge of military capacity. "Eight Hundred Miles" and "Fifty Strings" are natural, and complement each other with "Blowing Horn Camping", creating a magnificent and broad artistic conception.
The next film begins with two close-ups: the horse flying fast and the arrow thundering, which is thrilling. Horses and arrows, two typical things, are vividly written in colorful words. All this is to "get rid of" national humiliation, restore "what's going on in the world" in the Central Plains, and win the "immortal name" in order to display talents and contribute to the country! After reading these, the vivid scenes of commanding soldiers, the heroic soldiers who will raise flags, and the sincere loyalty of "ending the king of the world" are all on the paper, but a sudden turning point-"poor white hair is born"! I fell from the peak of my ideal to the abyss of reality. The whole word came to an abrupt end, leaving readers with endless thoughts.
This word is majestic and high-pitched, and it really deserves to be called "sophistry." However, the tragedy and lingering conclusion are in sharp contrast with this. It is even more emotional and thoughtful. The structure of words is also different from ordinary words. The upper and lower chapters are semantically coherent, and the upper and lower chapters are indistinguishable until the last sentence suddenly falters, which is a typical work of Xin Qiji's "depression and frustration".
[Appreciation]
Xin Qiji's persistence in this work calls himself "Zhuang Ci", which runs through the whole article. Based on the experience of fighting against the Jin Dynasty thirty years ago and the ideal of reviving the Central Plains, the author described a magnificent military camp life in his poems with romantic methods. The first sentence "watching the sword after drinking" vividly shows the ambition to kill the enemy. After the "dream", the bugles sounded in the barracks, military music and flags fluttered, and the soldiers had a hearty meal, all of which vividly described the magnificent military capacity of the soldiers on the battlefield. In the next movie "Lu Feifei, A Horse", I wrote that I hope to gallop on the battlefield and take the lead. Imagine realizing the ambition of "the matter of the first king, the matter of the second king, and the name of the first king". However, the reality is that "it backfires" and expresses great indignation at the difficulty in paying for ambition. The first nine sentences are well written, which reflects the weight of this sentence and is a powerful criticism of the Southern Song Dynasty court.
[center]
This word was written when the author was frustrated and lived in Xinzhou. He doesn't have the pain of battlefield fighting in the past, but he has the enthusiasm of battlefield fighting. By creating a magnificent artistic conception, Ci expresses the strong feelings of killing the enemy and serving the country, restoring the mountains and rivers of the motherland, and establishing fame, but it also has the grief and indignation of unpaid ambition.
I hope it helps you, O(∩_∩)O Thank you.