The person looking for hermit did not meet Jia Dao. Matsushita asked the boy, saying that the teacher was going to collect medicine. Only in this mountain, I don’t know where the clouds are. Jia Dao is a well-known poet in the Tang Dynasty. When we think of him, we will naturally think of his famous line: "The bird rests on the tree by the pond, and the monk pushes the moon to the door." In order to decide whether to use "push the door" or "knock" "Door" OK, he tried his best. Therefore, in the minds of ordinary people, they only know about Jia Dao's calligraphy skills. In fact, calligraphy cannot summarize the characteristics of his poetry creation. "He Who Seeks Hermitage Never Encounters" is written in a letter, blurted out, every sentence is as clear as words, and every word is ordinary. There seems to be nothing worth picking out, scrutinizing and pondering. However, it is precisely this "clearness as words" and "plainness" that forms the greatest feature of this poem: the vagueness and beauty of it. Except for the title of the poem, the whole poem has only 20 words, but it involves three characters: the seeker, the boy, and the hermit. It can be seen from the title of the poem that the protagonist in the poem should be the hermit, because he is the object of "searching" and the main character described in the poem. However, the first two lines of the poem describe the questions and answers between the poet and the boy; the last two lines contain questions and answers. The four lines of the poem do not give any clear explanation of the hermit: his identity, temperament, character, etc. They are all deeply hidden behind the poems. Isn't this vague? However, it is this "vague" that leaves room for readers to use their imagination. As long as you taste the poems carefully, you will easily find that the hidden person is at a distance, sometimes disappearing and appearing, active in the depth of the picture created by the poems. If you think about it deeply, which one of the ancient pines, white clouds, green mountains, children, and herbs in the poem is not closely related to the hermit? He lives in Yunshan, away from the world, keeping company with green pines, relying on children, collecting herbs for a living, and helping people in the world. His extraordinary hermit status, ancient and refined temperament, leisurely and elegant character, are reflected in the vague poems Among them, in the vague depths of the painting, it appears floatingly. It can be seen that writing about people without seeing them, but flickering between the lines, is the beauty of "vague language". The poet writes vaguely about characters, and is also quite "vague" when expressing his own feelings. According to ordinary people's psychology, missing someone and not meeting them will more or less arouse waves of emotions in the heart: either desire, disappointment, excitement, or loss. The poet is faced with "finding" but "not encountering". There is no clear expression of emotional words in the poem. It comes in and out lightly, as if everything has nothing to do with it. The ancients said that "poetry expresses ambition". Those with ambitions have their voices heard. Can a poem become a poem without the poet's feelings? Of course, the poet is not without emotion, he just expresses it "vaguely". In fact, the poet's heart is not still and calm. "Panasonic asked the boy", a word "ask" reveals the poet's admiration and hope. But the boy's answer to "The teacher went to collect medicine" was not what he expected. His full hope suddenly fell into disappointment, and his emotions were ups and downs, as if they had dropped from the boiling point to the freezing point. Then the sentence "Only in this mountain" gave rise to a glimmer of hope in the disappointment: the hermit has not gone far, and maybe there is still a possibility of meeting him. But "the depths of the clouds are unknown" makes people confused: the sea of ??clouds is long, far-reaching and ethereal. Where is the hermit? Questions and answers, ups and downs, and twists and turns fully express the poet's inner turmoil. Finally, with the help of the picture of "unknown places in the depths of the clouds", readers are allowed to look, explore, and chew... From the misty picture, we can experience the feeling of loss in the poet's heart, and draw his own thoughts. Feel. Isn’t this extremely vague and yet extremely clear? Only by being brief can one have a profound meaning, and only by being vague can one have a lingering flavor. The so-called "vague" is just an "implicit" way of expression. In "The One Who Seeks Hermitage Is Not Encountered", the poet expresses the "vague" image with clear words, which is his painstaking pursuit. This may be an important reason why this poem has been passed down through the ages.