"Ruthlessness is not necessarily a true hero," Lu Xun said. This is a proverb 70 years ago, which has not been erased so far. It must have some merits. In the new era, the busy pace of life often makes people feel indifferent, but after indifference, people can't help but think of the most primitive feeling: human feelings! So people can't help but call for the return of "human touch".
(2) The scientific and technological revolution has pushed mankind to civilization again and again. Undeniably, modern and progressive machine electronic civilization makes our life more comfortable and convenient. With computers, it is no longer a myth to know what is happening in the world without going out. But at the same time, we also lost the opportunity to communicate with others again and again. There are e-mail, express mail and videophone. The romance and warmth of Hong Fei and Su Chi are no longer in the world, and the distance between people is expanding step by step, which is no longer a polite category of "one-meter line". Mr. Zhu Guangqian told us that "distance produces beauty" is true. However, it is too far away to see anything, and it is empty. How can it be beautiful? Skyscrapers have sprung up like mushrooms after rain, and the closeness of new apartments has defined a wide and comfortable range for all living things. In fact, they have lost many opportunities to communicate with others. They pass by their neighbors every day without knowing each other's names. Even when they encounter disasters, such as theft and fire, they turn a deaf ear to each other because they are strangers. At this point, these so-called "homes" are just a new generation of "pigeon cages", which are not as warm as quadrangles, but as cordial as alleys.
People naturally need friendship, care, comfort, communication and catharsis. Material civilization is not everything. Dreiser's Desire Trilogy has long revealed the gradual disappearance of American society, which is indifferent and materialistic. Even Balzac in the19th century painted a picture of money maintaining all interpersonal relationships. I can't imagine that we will really survive in Eliot's The Waste Land, and we don't want to be Camus' The Outsider. Everyone wears a mask: the leader is serious, the subordinates are respectful, the neighbors are not close, the brothers are not friends, and the friends are not friends ... Do you really make me forget your face because of human feelings? Fortunately, there is still some warmth in reality: The Last Leaf by O 'Henry tells us what mutual care is, as well as the emergence of civilized communities, the great influence of Project Hope, and the establishment of the Chinese bone marrow bank ... all these indicate the return of "human touch".
(4) It is not only the idyllic architecture, but also the cultivation of men and women. Although modern cities are made of reinforced concrete, as long as everyone gives a little love, then human feelings are no longer far away from us.
22. What is the central idea of this article? According to your reading experience, please tell me how you found this argument. (2 points)
23. The author's thinking is clear: first, elaborate; Then it discusses the reasons for the indifference or even disappearance of "human touch", which indicates the return of "human touch"; So as to come to such a conclusion. (2 points)
24. The article quotes the famous sayings of Mr. Lu Xun and Mr. Zhu Guangqian, and tries to analyze the functions of these famous sayings in the article. (2 points)
25. What kind of demonstration method is used for the underlined sentence in the third paragraph? What's the role? (3 points)
26. Can the following example about Yule be used as the factual argument of this article? Why? (2 points)
After Yule was sent to the United States, he wrote to his brother Philip, saying that he could give them a large sum of money to pay off their debts, which was regarded as a "lucky star" by the Phillips. But later, on the cruise ship to Zhelse Island, the Phillips saw Yule, who was reduced to a poor sailor, and left in a hurry.
Answer:
22. Be a better person (1 min). When reading an argumentative essay to find an argument, we should first pay attention to the topic. (Or: "From the title." The title of this article reveals the central point. 1) (***2)
23. The importance of "human touch"; Everyone gives a little love, and human feelings are no longer far from us. (2 points)
24. Lu Xun's words lead to the topic; As an argument, Zhu Guangqian's words aroused people's further thinking. (2 points)
25. Demonstrate with examples; By listing typical cases, it is strongly proved that there is still some warmth in reality. The "human touch" has not completely disappeared. (3 points)
26, can be used as the factual argument of this article (1 minute); Because Juul's case proves that "impersonal" events do exist in the world (1 minute). (***2 points)
It should be right.
In sentences about human feelings, we often use the word "human feelings", but we often misunderstand the meaning of human feelings.
Human kindness is not scrambling to get on the bus, and then pandering to give up your seat to your friends.
Human kindness is not a gift of thick red envelopes and baskets full of apples in festivals.
Human feelings are not long, and secretly ask your relatives and friends to intervene.
Human feelings are not selling personal relationships when you are in office.
However, what is the real human touch?
The goodness of human nature is to light a small lamp in front of your door in a dark alley; Put a pot of tea when the sun is shining.
The human touch is to meet the defeated athletes at the airport when they return home; Say a few words of advice to a proud friend.
Humanism is to help the disabled to act and encourage the weak to stand up; Is to give the surplus to those who lack it; Is to share your pride with those who are frustrated.
The most important thing is that human kindness is not selfishness, but fraternity; Not charity, but love; Not superficial courtesy, but inner respect.
Kindness of human nature is the expression of mutual assistance between "people", which makes you feel that you are valuable as a "person" and love everyone.
People's kindness is an expression of affection, which makes you feel that it is not superficial affection, but deep affection.
Human kindness is an unspeakable taste, which makes you feel deep and long, and you are resistant to people looking for it.
(End)
3. About Socrates' famous sentence with human feelings, 1. If you want to control the world, you must be able to control yourself first.
Many competitions failed in the last few steps. It is not easy to finish the "road to run", and it is certainly more difficult to "run to the finish line".
Whether a person can achieve something depends only on whether he has two conditions: self-esteem and self-confidence. Only by expecting a little can we get close to the highest happiness.
5. Don't get friends by giving gifts. You must contribute your sincere love and learn how to win a person's heart in an appropriate way.
6. For writers, writing less is so harmful, just like doctors lack the opportunity to see a doctor. 7. The less we need, the closer we are to God.
8. Contentment is natural wealth, while luxury is man-made poverty. 9. Humility is a sweet root hidden in the soil, from which all lofty virtues sprout and grow.
10, the most promising winners are not those with outstanding talents, but those who are best at using every opportunity to explore and develop. 1 1. When many people are stuck in a road, we should make way for a road and let those who cherish time go ahead.
12, the happiest thing in the world is to fight for the ideal. Philosophers tell us that the happiness of "doing good for happiness" comes from morality.
Those who strive for their ideals will certainly get this kind of happiness, because the essence of ideals contains moral values. 13, when a volunteer endures suffering, he is inspired by good hope, just as a hunter can endure fatigue happily because he has the hope of hunting wild animals.
14, the best person is himself. 15, the more you know, the less you know.
16, I know my ignorance, I know my ignorance. 17, unexamined life is not worth living.
18, in front of many people, my tongue is particularly healthy. Unrequited love is the most beautiful love in the world.
20. Don't get friends by giving gifts. 2 1, tell me your friend, and I will know what kind of person you are.
22. What else do we need in this world besides sunshine, air, water and smiles? 23. I only know one thing, and that is nothing. Anything that could have been done better is considered lazy! 25. People can make mistakes, but they can't make the same mistakes.
26. When you are angry, keep your mouth shut so as not to increase your anger. 27. If I can stand my wife, I can stand anyone! 28. A good marriage can only bring you happiness, and a bad marriage can make you a philosopher.
29. If you put all the sufferings in the world together and let you choose, you may still be willing to choose your original one. When a volunteer endures suffering, he is inspired by good hope, just as a hunter can endure fatigue happily, because he has the hope of hunting wild animals.
3 1, adversity is the highest institution of learning to temper people. 32. If everyone's disasters are piled up and redistributed, then I believe most people will take their original share with satisfaction.
33. Bad people live to eat and drink, while good people eat and drink to live. At the door of death, what we should consider is not the emptiness of life, but its importance.
35. Fate is the shadow of opportunity. Ignorance is evil.
37. Others live to eat, and I eat to live. 38. Wisdom means self-knowledge and ignorance.
39. The problem is the midwife, who can help the birth of new ideas. 40. Men live by forgetting, while women live by remembering.
4 1, only reason is the most precious. 42. I know very well that I have neither great wisdom nor little wisdom.
43. Education is a tool and method to tempt our hearts. 44. The most effective education method is not to tell people the answers, but to ask them questions.
45. If you want to learn from me, you must first have a strong thirst for knowledge, just like a strong desire for survival. 46. Ideas should be born in students' hearts, and teachers only play the role of midwives.
47. Everyone has a sun, mainly how to make it shine. 48. Education is not instilling, but lighting a flame.
49. No one is bad, because he knows good. 50. Do you think beauty and goodness are completely different things? Don't you know that what is beautiful from a certain angle is good from the same angle? 5 1. The happiest thing in the world is to fight for truth.
52. People who don't know the true meaning of work regard work as a coolie. 53. Many competitions failed in the last few steps.
It is not easy to "run the road", and it is certainly more difficult to "run to the finish line". There are two kinds of people in this world, one is a happy pig and the other is a miserable person.
Be a miserable person, not a happy pig. 55. Any definite experiment shows that any physical or mental illness can be alleviated by vegetarian diet and drinking pure water.
56. I will die and you will live. Only God knows who is happier. Or I die, you live, whose road is good, only God knows.
57. I walked around and did nothing but ask you, young people and old people, not only to care about your bodies, but to protect your souls. For philosophers, death is the ultimate self-realization.
It is popular because it opens the door to real knowledge. The soul is freed from the bondage of the body and finally realizes the visual realm of the bright kingdom of heaven.
59. Good habits are the best clothes a person wears in social situations. 60. If everyone's misfortunes are piled up and shared equally, most people will be willing to accept one and leave happily.
6 1. Humility is a sweet root hidden underground, from which all lofty virtues sprout and grow. I know more than others, but I know my ignorance.
63. A really smart person is one who can use the wisdom of others to keep himself from being deceived. 64. Contentment is natural wealth, while luxury is man-made poverty.
65. An unexamined life has no value. Even if a rich man is proud of his wealth, don't praise him until he knows how to use it.
67. The less we need, the closer we are to God. 68. The gods kept the most important knowledge for themselves.
69. Only when you know yourself can you know life. 70. Beauty is difficult.
7 1, virtue is knowledge, ignorance is the source of evil. 72. I have only one in my life.
4. About people's duty, be kind in classical Chinese, the more the better 1. Furun House, Derun Body,
Money can decorate a house, and morality can cultivate self-cultivation.
2. Self-honesty, that is, sex; Self-knowledge and sincerity are called teaching. Sincerity is clear, and clarity is sincere.
Translation: Being sincere and sensible is called nature; Being sincere because of understanding is the result of education. Only when you are sincere can you understand things, and only when you can understand things can you be sincere.
3. Learning is close to knowledge, doing is close to benevolence, and knowing shame is close to courage.
Study hard and be close to wisdom, do good deeds and be close to benevolence, be ashamed and be brave.
A gentleman's business is based on the truth. Filial piety is also the foundation of benevolence!
When the fundamental thing a gentleman is committed to is established, benevolence is born. Filial piety and love for elder brother is the foundation of benevolence, right?
5. Be kind to others, give yourself up and follow others, and be people-oriented.
To do good, there is no distinction between others and yourself. Abandon your own mistakes, accept others' rightness, and learn from others' advantages to do good with great pleasure.
6. the terrain is Kun, and the gentleman carries things with morality.
Tu's character is Kun, and when a gentleman sees Kun's divination, he will be relieved of the capacity of Tu.
7. Gentlemen learn to get together, argue, live and be kind.
A gentleman accumulates knowledge by learning, distinguishes right from wrong by asking more questions, treats others with tolerance and acts with kindness.
The classical Chinese about bosom friends and friends is recorded in Lu Chunqiu. This taste ":Boya Guqin, listen to it, Fang Guqin is determined to mount Taishan, saying," Good for Guqin! Just like Mount Tai. "When I was young, I aimed at running water. Zhong Ziqi said, "It's good to play the piano, just like running water. "After Zhong Ziqi's death, Boya broke the piano and never played it again, because he thought there was no drummer in the world.
According to Liezi, Boya is good at drumming and Zhong Ziqi is good at listening. Boyaguqin, aiming at the mountains, Zhong Ziqi said,' OK, I am as tall as Mount Tai!' Determined to manage water, Zhong Ziqi said, "Good, like a river!" Zhong Ziqi will understand what Boya said. Boya swam in the shadow of Mount Tai. When he died in the rainstorm, he stopped at the bottom of the rock and felt sad, so he played the drums with the help of the piano. At the beginning, it was an exercise of "Lin Yu", and even the sound of "mountain collapse" was heard. Every time a song is played, Zhong Ziqi needs to be poor for its benefit. Boya gave up the piano and sighed, "OK, OK, my son listens to her husband! Imagination is still my heart. Where can I escape?
6. Lyrics are read 500 words from Beijing to Fengxian.
Du Fu
Ling Du has cloth, but the boss has turned his back on himself.
What a fool to make a promise! Steal Xiaomi and the deed.
It is actually an autumn, and the bald head is generous.
The matter of closing the coffin has already been done, and this ambition is often lost.
If you are poor, you will worry about Li Yuan, sighing for intestinal heat.
The jar that makes fun of classmates is very fierce.
Not without rivers and seas, send the sun and the moon smartly;
When you give birth to Yao Shun, you can't help it any more.
Is there a lack of corridors and temples now?
The fire is biased towards the sun, and the physical properties are difficult to win.
Gu Wei is an ant family, but he seeks his own point;
Hu Weiwei craves whales and wants to suppress the Bohai Sea?
Therefore, my understanding of physiology is wrong, and I am ashamed to do it alone.
Have you put up with dust so far?
Eventually ashamed of the nest, it failed to change its festival.
Drinking and chatting are adaptive, and singing is broken.
At the end of the year, a hundred herbs are exhausted, and the high wind is cracked in Gorkon.
It's cloudy and eventful, and guests are sent at night.
First frost is in rags, and his fingers can't be tied straight.
I passed Mount Li in the morning and crawled on the couch.
Chiyou is cold and empty, and the cliffs and valleys are slippery.
Yaochi qi stagnation method, feather forest phase Mojia.
The monarch and the minister stay for fun, and the music moves the Yinjiao Pavilion.
Baths are all long tassels, and banquets are not short brown.
All the silks in Tongting belong to cold women.
Whip her husband's family and gather in Miyagi Que.
The sage is full of grace and really wants to live in the country.
If I suddenly understand, will you abandon this thing?
Toastmasters are in the imperial court, and benevolent people should tremble!
I heard that the gold plate is in Huo Wei's room.
Nave dancing fairy, misty as jade.
Warm the mink and fur, pity the tube and clear the throat.
Advise the guests to make camel's hoof soup, and frost orange presses orange.
The wine and meat in Zhumen stink, and the road has frozen bones.
Prosperity and decline are very different, melancholy and indescribable.
The north is completely different, and Guandu has changed its course.
The water from the west is very high and abrupt.
Doubt is coming, I am afraid that I will meet Tianzhu.
He Liang is lucky, and the sound of branches is heard.
Travel is climbing, Sichuan and Guangzhou can't cross.
My wife is in a different county, and the snow is ten mouths apart.
Who can ignore it for long? Ordinary to * * * hungry.
The novice smells the wolf howling, and the youngest son is hungry!
I would rather give up a mourning, and the alley also sobbed.
Being ashamed of being a father led to come to a bad end.
I don't know the autumn harvest, but poverty is hasty.
When you are born tax-free, you don't want to conquer.
The traces are still sour and pungent, and people are solid.
Meditate on the unemployed, because they are far away.
Worry stops in the south, and Hongdong can't be ignored.