Achievement honor
Orchard and Rose Garden are similar in content, which are basically the summary and reflection of their wandering life and full of humanitarian spirit. The former is a collection of narrative poems, with 8 chapters and 200 stories; However, the latter is obviously dominant in style. Is a masterpiece, poetry and prose alternate with each other, * * * is divided into 8 chapters and 227 sections. Although this work is full of explanations, it is fascinating and very interesting to read.
In addition to the above two masterpieces, Sadie also wrote a large number of poems in different forms, such as carols, elegies, lyric poems, short poems, Rubaiya poems, etc., among which lyric poetry is the highest achievement.
With his elegant and unique lyric poems, he created a new situation of Persian classical poetry and improved the status of lyric poems, thus becoming the forerunner of lyric master Hafez. His prose works, such as Five Essays, The Emperor's Advice and On Reason and Love, are also masterpieces handed down from generation to generation. Therefore, he is also known as one of the four pillars of Persian classical literature. 129 1/94 12 died in his hometown.
Creative characteristics
Sadie's most famous works are Orchard and Rose Garden. Orchard is his first work after roaming back. Written in 1257, the first edition was Sadie Collection. It covers a wide range of issues, from the principles and strategies of governing the country and keeping the country safe, the norms of moral cultivation, to the etiquette and daily life experience of dealing with people, and also involves astronomy, ghosts and gods, philosophy, history, ethics, medicine, art of war and other issues. Most of the 160 stories in the book describe the lives of emperors, sages, Christians and travelers, including stories of historical figures and personal experiences, and stories of poets roaming. In the evaluation of these events, the poet expressed his ideals, wishes, love and hate, and praised kindness, purity, sincerity, justice, light and truth, which can be called Sadie's ideal country.
"Rose Garden" is a blank prose, verse and short poem with a theme similar to an orchard. Including remembering the words and deeds of emperors and monks, contentment, silence, youth and love, ignorance of old age, the effect of education and the way of communication, 8 volumes. The whole book is inspired and educated by beautiful narration and teaching instructions that explain things with things.
Orchard and Rose Garden quoted a large number of folk proverbs, aphorisms and so on, and many famous sayings are still passed down from mouth to mouth. The prose in the book rhymes naturally at the end and the antithesis is neat. The poems in the book are simple in words and concise in sentences. The plain, fresh, natural, simple and fluent language in his works has been a model of Persian literature for hundreds of years.
Sadie also wrote many short poems, ode poems, Rubaiya poems and lyric poems.
affect
Saadi's works not only enjoy a high reputation in the world, but also occupy a place in the world literary world and become the spiritual wealth of mankind. Orchard has long been translated into English, French, German, Russian, Latin, Turkish and other languages. The Rose Garden has also been translated into dozens of foreign languages.
He was praised for his writing style and thinking about social and moral spirit.
His famous saying "Adam's children are all brothers" has always been regarded as the motto of the United Nations to explain its purpose.
Saadi's works were introduced to China very early. The Rose Garden has long been a textbook for Confucian education in China. The Chinese translation of Rose Garden was published in 1958. The Chinese translation of Orchard was published in 1989.
In 2009, then US President Barack Obama also quoted the original famous sentence of Sadie. In his Eid-e Nowruz message recorded to the Iranian people, he said: "Some people say that we are defined by our differences. But let us remember that we were written by the poet saadi many years ago: "Adam's children are each other's limbs, all created by one essence." " 。 Some people will insist that our characteristics are our differences, but please remember a sentence written by the poet Sadie a long time ago:' Adam's children are all brothers, brothers are like brothers, and they were one at the beginning of creation'.