Question 2: What is the relationship between Mi surname and Xiong surname? The word surname in Chinese is not the same as surname. Last name comes first and last name comes last. The original meaning of "surname" is the children born to women. In matriarchal society, children born to the same mother have the same surname. In patriarchal society, the surname follows the father. As the descendants of the same ancestor multiply, the family tends to be divided into several scattered branches. In addition to keeping their surnames, the descendants of each branch also gave themselves a title as a symbol, that is, "teacher". In other words, surname is the same title for all descendants of a family, while surname is a branch derived from surname.
Surnames are passed down from generation to generation, which is generally stable, while surnames change with the changes of feudal cities and official positions, so there will be several surnames in one's descendants or different surnames between father and son. In addition, different surnames may be named in the same way, so different surnames will be the same.
Before the Zhou Dynasty, in addition to surnames, nobles often took the country and official position as surnames. And most people don't have a last name. At that time, only the monarch of the vassal state and his family had surnames, and surnames did not exist before the fief.
Nobles get their surnames in the following ways:
Take the country name as the surname.
Take a city as its surname.
Take the official name as the surname
Take the professional name as the surname.
Take the name of the place of residence as the surname.
Take the blood relationship with Zhou Wang or Hou Zhijun as the surname.
Take your word as your surname.
Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, men follow their surnames, and women follow their surnames. Surnames are used to distinguish between high and low. Noble people have surnames, while poor people have no surnames. Surnames are used to distinguish marriage. Can't have the same surname, can't have a different surname, can have a different surname. Later, China kept this tradition, and marriage between people with the same surname was considered taboo. It was not until modern times that this tradition was gradually broken, but many locals still disapproved of intermarriage with the same surname.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the patriarchal clan system collapsed and the surname system changed fundamentally. At this time, the surname began to change. After the Warring States period, civilians also had surnames, and the people became the general name of the people. This reflects the decline of aristocratic status and the rise of civilian status.
After Qin and Han Dynasties, surnames and surnames became one, so they were called "surnames".
The surname of the king of Chu is Mi.
Mi surname later formed many other surnames:
Shi Jing, the public surname of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was the surname of Doctor Jing of Chu. According to legend, Jing Ke was an aristocrat of Chu State and became a doctor as an official. In order to commemorate him, later generations took his name as their surname and became the first batch of Beijing surnames.
Zhao, Mi, Shi also take Shi as the surname. "Songs of Chu" says: Zhao, Qu, Jing Wei Chu.
Wu, Mi, and then Dr. Chu.
Shineng, followed by Xiong Zhi, Chu, changed his refuge to Shineng.
Kuai Shi, Zhou Shi, is also the son of Brother Kuai Chu.
Ben's surname, Mi's surname, Chu Ruoao gave birth to Bobby, and Bobby gave birth to Yin, which was nurtured by a tiger, saying that the tiger had stripes because he thought it was his surname.
Cui Mi, Chu Jiang.
Miao family, originated from Mi surname, is a surname named after a place name.
Cheng surnamed mi. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of Chu became a tiger, and his descendants took the word "Cheng" as their surname, also known as Cheng's.
Jianshi, Mi surname, Chu Wang Jian Hou.
Qu's, Mi's and Shi's. It's a surname named after a fief. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu Wuwang's son was appointed as Mo Zhai of Chu and was sealed in Quyi.
Pan Shi, surnamed Mi, descended from Chu royal family in Zhou Dynasty.
Shang, Jiang, and later.
Huan's family, Jiang's family, and later, Shi's family.
Tea (2ha) comes from rice. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a feudal official in the State of Chu, and his descendants called him Cha.
Jing originated from Michaelis. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Xiong Yi, the former monarch of Chu, was sealed in Jingshan area, and the country name was Jing, which was not changed to Chu until the early Spring and Autumn Period. Before King Wen of Chu, there were descendants of concubines who took the country as their surname and called it Jing.
The banker was the monarch of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. After his death, posthumous title became Zhuang, and later generations took posthumous title as their surname.
Xiong, after the bear was killed in the late Shang Dynasty, the nobles of Chu took Zhou as their surname and the monarch took Neng as their surname.
This explanation is quite detailed, you can refer to it. ...& gt& gt
Question 3: Is the royal family of Chu a bear or a mi? The ancestral home of Chu State is Mi and Xiong.
In ancient times, surname and surname were two meanings. When reading ancient books in pre-Qin period, we must distinguish clearly.
Now say "last name" first. The surname represents the clan number with the same blood relationship, and is the symbol of the clan, indicating which clan a person was born in. "Speaking of Yu Wenjie" said: "The surname is life." When we look at surnames from "birth" to "female", it shows the birth blood relationship and clearly shows that people with the same surname are descendants of a female ancestor, which is a reflection of the ancient matriarchal social system. It can be seen that surnames originated from matriarchal society.
In our country, there are many original surnames from women, such as Ji, Gui, Si, Jiang, Ying, Wu,. These families are related by maternal blood. When the society developed into the paternal system, surnames were changed to be calculated by paternal blood relationship. At this time, the surname that appears is no longer added to the female word. According to legend, the twenty-five sons of the Yellow Emperor were born to four mothers and were divided into twelve surnames: Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Zhen, Xun, Ren, Xian and Yi. Among the twelve surnames, except Ji and Er, the other ten surnames have no female surnames. It shows that the society has basically transitioned to the male system at this time.
Let's talk about "teacher". History is a branch derived from surnames. In ancient times, people with the same surname migrated to various places due to population growth and changes in status and occupation. The descendants of the same ancestor were gradually divided into some tribes, and each tribe had a special numbering mark. This is "history". For example, the ancestor of Shang Dynasty was Zi surname, and later it was divided into Yin, History, Lai, Song and Kong. The ancestor of the Zhou Dynasty was surnamed Ji, and was later divided into Guan, Cai, J, Huo, Lu, Wei, Mao, Yong, Cao, Teng, Bi, Yuan, Yu, Han, Fan, Jiang, Xing and Mao. Qin ancestor "won the surname", which was later divided into Zhao, Liang, Xu, Tan, Jiang, Huang, Ge, Elk and Qin. Jiang, the ancestor of Qi, was later divided into Shen, Lu, Xu, Ji, Zhou, Xiang and Qi. Therefore, the surname is the symbol of the clan, and the surname is the symbol of the family. Surnames are not changed by birth, but by family.
Question 4: What is Qu Yuan's surname? Is Qu Yuan's surname "Mi" or "Xiong"? Chu Danyang (now Xixia, Henan Province or Zigui, Hubei Province) was born in Ping, whose real name is Ping. His "Li Sao" has been circulated so far and is well known, but do you know that Qu Yuan is not surnamed Qu? Let me reveal Qu Yuan's real surname for you! Qu Yuan and Mi (mǐ) are surnamed Qu, which is different from yours, and yours is named Mi Xiong. In the pre-Qin period, people called him Qu Yuan, not Mi Yuan. Qu Yuan's "Qu" is not his surname, but actually another name related to his surname-Shi. The surname is a family number, and the surname is a branch of the surname. Originally, surname was a relatively stable title, but later some big branches became surnames, and the role of surnames came out. Sima Qian once said in Biography of Qu Yuan: "Qu Yuan, whose name is Ping, is also the same as Chu." The surname of the monarch of Chu State is Mi. At least before the independence of Chu in Huang Xie in the spring, the national surname of Chu was Mi. Qu is the surname of Qu Yuan, and the surname was separated from the surname at that time. For example, Biography of the First Emperor: "(Ying Zheng) surnamed Zhao." There is no such thing as wang xing in the Chronicle of Filial Piety of Emperor Wudi. Qu Yuan was born in the nobility of Chu, and like the king of Chu, his surname was Mi. The surname comes from Zhu Rongshi, Zhuan Xu of the Yellow Emperor; Yi people migrated from Shang Dynasty to southern Chu area. When it reached Xiong Yi, he was sealed in Chu for his merits and lived in Danyang (now Zigui County, Hubei Province). Around the 7th century BC, in the early Spring and Autumn Period of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, the son of a Chu Wuwang boy was sealed in Qu County, and his descendants took Qu as their surname. King Chu's own family, similar to Qu's, also includes Ruoao's and Hubei's in the Spring and Autumn Period; During the Warring States Period, Zhao and Jing, Zhao, Qu and Jing were the three surnames of the royal family of Chu. Qu can last from the early Spring and Autumn Period to the end of the Warring States Period, and has always maintained the hegemonic position of Chu. This family can be described as enduring. Qu Yuan used to be a doctor in San Lv. It is said that he was in charge of royal affairs. Qu Yuan is a descendant of Qu Xian, the son of Xiong Tong. The original surname is Xiong, Qu Jingzhao is the surname, and Qu Yuan is the "Qu Family". "Qu Yuan has the same surname as Chu State", which means that Qu Yuan has the same surname as the monarch of Chu State. However, it seems that I am not very clear about the surname of the monarch of Chu. Chu Huaiwang, Wang Xiang and Ling are a closely related family, and they are all addressed as kings or ministers. Neither Historical Records Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng nor Lisao mentioned the surname of the king of Chu.
Question 5: What do you mean? (of sheep) baa
Pronunciation: [miē], [mǐ]
Hey, sing for the sheep; Mou, sing for the cow. Anger from the sheep is embarrassing, and the mouth of the cow is begging.
(1) with "baa". Onomatopoeia ② surname. Mi surname. Surnames of Chu ancestors in the Spring and Autumn Period. "He who lives in harmony has his surname"-Guo Yu.
According to historical records, it originated from Zhuan Xu's Levin, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, and belongs to the surname of totem worship. According to historical records, historical records? Ten? Chu Jiazhi: "Levin was born, six sons of Lu Sheng, one Kunwu, one Shenhu, three Peng Zu, four Huiren, five Cao, and six surnamed Mi. Later, Chu also ... Qi Liansheng was attached to the cave bear. Later, in the central defender, or in China, or in barbarians, Fu can remember his name. " This last season, Lian should be the ancestor of Michaelis.
Question 6: Why are all Chu kings surnamed Xiong in the early Spring and Autumn Period, while Mi surname in the middle and late period is the common surname of Chu royal family, and all descendants of Chu royal family (such as Qu Yuan, Bai, etc.)? ) take rice as the surname; Bear is the surname of the king of Chu. Only when you become the king of Chu can you take bear as your surname. Of course, the king of Chu took Xiong as his surname, but he also took Mi as his surname.
Question 7: What exactly does the word "fu" mean in Chinese? Baike.baidu/view/138194 explained the word "fu".
The following is an explanation of the surname.
Mi surname is a very old surname in China, and it is the ancestral surname of Chu nobles in Zhou Dynasty, because many other surnames have been differentiated. Pronunciation: miē, mǐ.
According to historical records, it originated from Zhuan Xu's Levin, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, and belongs to the surname of totem worship. According to historical records, historical records? Ten? Chu Family records: "Levin was born ... Lu Sheng had six sons, one named Kunwu, one named Shenhu, three named Peng Zu, four named Huiren, five named Cao, six named Mi. Later, Chu also ... Ji Liansheng was possessed by a cave bear. Later, in the central defender, or in China, or in barbarians, Fu can remember his name. " This last season, Lian should be the ancestor of Michaelis.
Xiong Yi, a descendant of Ji Lian, was born in Man Jing and lived in Danyang (Zigui, Hubei). This is the beginning of Chu.
In ancient Chinese characters, the words "Hua" and "Mi" were written very similarly.
Last name ancestor editor
Ji Lian, Xiong Xunzi (Xiong is proud).
Migration distribution editing
Mi surname [1] is a very old source surname, but because it is divided into many other surnames, it is not among the top two thousand surnames in Chinese mainland today, and it ranks1384th in Taiwan Province Province, along with Chuzhou, Langzhou, Ezhou, Yuezhou, Xiangyang, Yiling, Fuling, Jiujiang, Liyang and Xinfeng.
Today, there are Mi's clansmen in Nanjing and Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province, Huaibei and Suzhou in Anhui Province, Xining in Qinghai Province, Anyang in Henan Province, Beijing and Dianchi Lake in Yunnan Province.
According to statistics, there are about 10000 people in China, mainly in Hubei, because Chu is in Hubei, and only six people in Shenyang have the surname of rice. [2]
Last name evolution editor
Mi surname
This is the surname of The King of Chu State nobles in the Spring and Autumn Period. He is the ancestor of "eighteen surnames of Jingchu". The Mi surname later formed many other surnames.
Eighteen surnames of Jingchu
Wu: Anding County. Give a last name. Chu owned the Wu family.
Qu: Linhuai County. Give a last name. The son's defect was sealed in Qu, and later he thought it was a stone. Chu has Qu Yuan, Sui and Tang have Qu Tu and Fu surname.
Item: Liaoxi County. Give a last name. Chu Gongzi Yan was named Xiangcheng, Xiang and Ji. Qi Huangong destroyed the item, and the descendants took the country as their surname.
Lan: runan county. Give a last name. Prince Chu was named Lan Yin, and later took the city as his surname.
Mars: Shanggu County. Bear branch. Also running with him is the Duke of Chu, whose surname is Ma.
Zhong: Yingchuan County. Give a last name. Duke of Chu was named Zhong Wu, followed by Zhong Wu or Zhong Shi.
Left: Jiyang County. Xiong is divided. After the bear passed, he leaned against the face, which was left behind, and the back was left.
Kim: Xihe County. Give a last name. After the Shanxi merchants, the Duke and Doctor of Chu.
Shi Jing: Jinyang County. Give a last name. Duke Chu's Dou, J, Su, Zhao, Qu, Zhuang and Jing all took their surnames.
Hubei: Wuchang County. Draw Ji surname (Mi surname). The marquis of Jin lived in Hubei widely, taking Hubei as his name. Children and grandchildren thought it was a family. In addition, Chu Zixiong arrogantly called Hubei Lord, and later called Hubei.
Zhuo: Xihe County. Give a last name. Chu Weiwang is the son of Zhuo Hou.
Shi Neng: Taiyuan County. Bear differentiation. Xiong Yi's son was sealed in Wei Xiao, and another name of Zhi Zi was Shi Neng.
Zhuang: Tianshui County. Last name is bear. Later generations took history as their surname.
Shen Zhen. Tianshui county. Give a last name. After Bai Yisheng won, he was sealed in Shen, which was Shen.
Ao Shi: Qiao County. Later transferred to Xu Normal University. It's also a surname. Wang ao, the king of Chu who was abolished and did not become a king, said.
Jing: Guangling County. Give a last name.
Hongshi: Pingchang County. Draw a family of bears. Xiong Qubing's eldest son is King E, taking his father's word as his surname.
Shangguanshi: Tianshui County. Give a last name. Later, the doctor Chu Wang went to find Shangguan Zilan.
The Single Surname Derived from Eighteen Surnames of Jingchu
Single surname 143
Chu, Xiong, Fu, Xue, Sui, Zhou, Dou, Yong, Wei, Xu, Xu, Zu, Cheng, Qi, Nang, Ben, Shan, Lu, Jun, Arrest and Trial. & gt
Question 8: Ask a netizen a question. There were surnames before the pre-Qin period, and men called them surnames and women called them surnames. For example, the surname of Chu is Xiong, which I know is really helpless, but I can tell you the name of the emperor of Xia, Shang and Zhou. If you want to check, Baidu will check.
Question 9: What is the exact meaning of "Fu" in the legend of Mi Yue? Baike.baidu/view/138194 explained the word fu.
The following is an explanation of the surname.
Mi surname is a very old surname in China, and it is the ancestral surname of Chu nobles in Zhou Dynasty, because many other surnames have been differentiated. Pronunciation: miē, mǐ.
According to historical records, it originated from Zhuan Xu's Levin, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, and belongs to the surname of totem worship. According to historical records, historical records? Ten? Chu Family records: "Levin was born ... Lu Sheng had six sons, one named Kunwu, one named Shenhu, three named Peng Zu, four named Huiren, five named Cao, six named Mi. Later, Chu also ... Ji Liansheng was possessed by a cave bear. Later, in the central defender, or in China, or in barbarians, Fu can remember his name. " This last season, Lian should be the ancestor of Michaelis.
Xiong Yi, a descendant of Ji Lian, was born in Man Jing and lived in Danyang (Zigui, Hubei). This is the beginning of Chu.
In ancient Chinese characters, the words "Hua" and "Mi" were written very similarly.
Last name ancestor editor
Ji Lian, Xiong Xunzi (Xiong is proud).
Migration distribution editing
Mi surname [1] is a very old source surname, but because it is divided into many other surnames, it is not among the top two thousand surnames in Chinese mainland today, and it ranks1384th in Taiwan Province Province, along with Chuzhou, Langzhou, Ezhou, Yuezhou, Xiangyang, Yiling, Fuling, Jiujiang, Liyang and Xinfeng.
Today, there are Mi's clansmen in Nanjing and Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province, Huaibei and Suzhou in Anhui Province, Xining in Qinghai Province, Anyang in Henan Province, Beijing and Dianchi Lake in Yunnan Province.
According to statistics, there are about 10000 people in China, mainly in Hubei, because Chu is in Hubei, and only six people in Shenyang have the surname of rice. [2]
Last name evolution editor
Mi surname
This is the surname of The King of Chu State nobles in the Spring and Autumn Period. He is the ancestor of "eighteen surnames of Jingchu". The Mi surname later formed many other surnames.
Eighteen surnames of Jingchu
Wu: Anding County. Give a last name. Chu owned the Wu family.
Qu: Linhuai County. Give a last name. The son's defect was sealed in Qu, and later he thought it was a stone. Chu has Qu Yuan, Sui and Tang have Qu Tu and Fu surname.
Item: Liaoxi County. Give a last name. Chu Gongzi Yan was named Xiangcheng, Xiang and Ji. Qi Huangong destroyed the item, and the descendants took the country as their surname.
Lan: runan county. Give a last name. Prince Chu was named Lan Yin, and later took the city as his surname.
Mars: Shanggu County. Bear branch. Also running with him is the Duke of Chu, whose surname is Ma.
Zhong: Yingchuan County. Give a last name. Duke of Chu was named Zhong Wu, followed by Zhong Wu or Zhong Shi.
Left: Jiyang County. Xiong is divided. After the bear passed, he leaned against the face, which was left behind, and the back was left.
Kim: Xihe County. Give a last name. After the Shanxi merchants, the Duke and Doctor of Chu.
Shi Jing: Jinyang County. Give a last name. Duke Chu's Dou, J, Su, Zhao, Qu, Zhuang and Jing all took their surnames.
Hubei: Wuchang County. Draw Ji surname (Mi surname). The marquis of Jin lived in Hubei widely, taking Hubei as his name. Children and grandchildren thought it was a family. In addition, Chu Zixiong arrogantly called Hubei Lord, and later called Hubei.
Zhuo: Xihe County. Give a last name. Chu Weiwang is the son of Zhuo Hou.
Shi Neng: Taiyuan County. Bear differentiation. Xiong Yi's son was sealed in Wei Xiao, and another name of Zhi Zi was Shi Neng.
Zhuang: Tianshui County. Last name is bear. Later generations took history as their surname.
Shen Zhen. Tianshui county. Give a last name. After Bai Yisheng won, he was sealed in Shen, which was Shen.
Ao Shi: Qiao County. Later transferred to Xu Normal University. It's also a surname. Wang ao, the king of Chu who was abolished and did not become a king, said.
Jing: Guangling County. Give a last name.
Hongshi: Pingchang County. Draw a family of bears. Xiong Qubing's eldest son is King E, taking his father's word as his surname.
Shangguanshi: Tianshui County. Give a last name. Later, the doctor Chu Wang went to find Shangguan Zilan.
The Single Surname Derived from Eighteen Surnames of Jingchu
Single surname 143
Chu, Xiong, Fu, Xue, Sui, Zhou, Dou, Yong, Wei, Xu, Xu, Zu, Cheng, Qi, Nang, Ben, Shan, Lu, Jun, Arrest and Trial. & gt
Question 10: Is Qu Yuan's surname really Mi in history? What is the relationship between Mi Yue and Qu Yuan? The newly broadcast TV series "The Legend of Mi Yue" describes the legendary life of Empress Xuan during the Warring States Period. Empress Xuan is from Chu. Although the history books are vague about the specific life experience of Dumb Son, we can still know from her surname that she was born in a noble family in Chu State and has the same surname as Qu Yuan, a great poet of the same period. Today, people can't help wondering, one is "Fu" and the other is "Qu". How did they become a family? This will start with the origin of surnames.
In order to correctly distinguish different consanguineous families and prevent the marriage relationship between consanguineous families, a sign is needed to distinguish them, and surnames representing consanguineous family names came into being. Surname is a symbol of seniority. As a branch of surnames, surnames naturally come into being later than surnames. The royal family of Chu is Xiong, and Xiao, who is the same clan as the royal family, is called Zhao, Qu and Jing for the sake of distinction. This has formed a situation that "family is different from noble people".
Qu Yuan's surname is Mi and Qu, and it's Mi and Xiong. Born in the royal family, Qu Yuan is a branch of the Mi family.
Qu Yuan, the greatest poet in our country, is familiar to everyone. Qu Yuan was originally named Ping, but in fact his surname is Mi, not Qu. "Qu" is actually another surname related to history. According to historical records, Qu Yuan's surname is Qu, but it is different from Chu Wang's surname. The surname of the King of Chu is Xiong, but in the pre-Qin period, men called him by his surname instead of his surname, so people were more accustomed to calling him Qu Yuan than xiang yuan. In the pre-Qin period, surnames were different. Surname is the same title of the whole tribe related by blood, and surname is the title of a branch. After three generations, it became a surname. There are many familiar "Shi" derived from the surname "Mi", such as Bai, Jing, Ye, Wu, Xiang and Tea. The same historical celebrity with the same surname as Qu Yuan is Xiang Yu, the overlord of the Western Chu Dynasty.