Shang, North Bo Henan Shangqiu North
Western Zhou Feng Jing Hao Jing xi 'an, Shaanxi
Luoyi, Luoyang, Henan, Eastern Zhou Dynasty
Northeast of Xianyang, Shaanxi, Xianyang, Qin
Luoyang, Western Han Dynasty (Luoyang, Henan)
Liu Xiujian was born in Luoyang, Henan Province in the Eastern Han Dynasty, 25 years before the Eastern Dynasty.
Sui Daxing Shaanxi xi 'an 58 1 inherited the Northern Zhou Dynasty.
Tang Changan Shaanxi An 6 18 Cheng Sui.
Kaifeng, Henan Province, inherited the Hou Zhou Dynasty in 960 in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Southern Song Dynasty Zhejiang Hangzhou Lin 'an Zhao Architecture 1 129
Beijing, the capital of the Yuan Dynasty, was built in 1267.
Chang 'an is the ancient name of Xi 'an, the first capital called "Jing" in history, and the first real city in history. At this time, the capital of Zhou Wenwang was established, and Fengjing was built. When King Wu ascended the throne, Haojing was built, which was collectively called Fengjing, hence the name "Hao". In the fifth year of Emperor Gaozu (the first 202 years), Chang 'an County was established. Changle Palace in the early Han Dynasty was built on the south bank of Weihe River, the north side of Epang Palace and Qinxingle Palace. In the seventh year of Emperor Gaozu, Weiyang Palace was built. In the same year, the capital moved here from Liyang. Because it is located in Chang 'an Township, it is named Chang 'an City.
Chang 'an, the ancient capital of the 13th Dynasty, is the capital with the most dynasties, the longest time and the greatest influence in the history of China, ranking first among the four ancient capitals in China, the birthplace of Chinese civilization, the cradle of the Chinese nation and an outstanding representative of Chinese culture [3]. The eastern starting point of the Silk Road, the starting point of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, is the only China city recognized by UNESCO as a world famous historical city, and it is also known as the four ancient civilizations in the world together with Athens, Rome and Cairo [4]. It has a history of more than 7,000 years of civilization, a history of building a city in 3 100 years and a history of building a capital in 1200 years (excluding the capital). Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties were successively established in history. 13 has been the capital and political, economic and cultural center of China for more than 1,000 years.
Chang 'an culture has far-reaching influence. Because the Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties with Chang 'an as their capital were the most prosperous and civilized golden age in ancient China, after the Tang Dynasty, although Chang 'an was no longer the capital, the word "Chang 'an" became another name for the capital. Chang 'an Street is the most important and well-known first street in China, named after the ancient Chang 'an.