Antonov's Apple Writing Background
About the author: Antonov Card Apple by Ivan Bunin (иваналексеевичбур) Because of his poor family, he entered the society without graduating from middle school. Worked as a proofreader, librarian, assistant editor, etc. He studied under Tolstoy, Chekhov and Gorky, and wrote for Gorky Knowledge Publishing House. 1909 was elected honorary academician of the Academy of Sciences. After the October Revolution broke out, he took a hostile stance and went into exile in France in 1920 until his death. Puning's creative career began with poetry. 1887 began to publish poetry collections, and 1892 published the first poetry collection. 1903 "Leaves Collection" won the Pushkin Prize of Moscow Institute. Puning's creative achievements are mainly short stories. 1897, his first collection of short stories was published, which attracted the attention of critics. His early works mainly described the life of the aristocratic manor in China, criticized the spiritual poverty and depravity of the aristocratic class and lamented its decline, such as the short stories Yuan Ye (1892), Antonov's Apple (1900) and Doomsday. 19 10, the novella Country came out, which marked a new change in Bunin's creative vision, from a narrow aristocratic manor to a broad society, and he paid more attention to the fate of farmers and Russia. This work made him a first-class writer in Russian literature. From 19 1 1 to 19 13, Bunin created Suhodo, Happy Courtyard, Cricket, Nighttalk, zahar Vorobiev and Weeds. These works truly describe the backwardness and darkness of the countryside and the ignorance of farmers. But depressed, no microcomputer, no hope. After the outbreak of World War I, he wrote Brothers (19 14) and Gentleman from San Francisco (19 15), which showed his hatred of capitalist civilization. After Bunin was exiled, his creation was still full of vitality. In addition to the autobiographical novel The Life of Arseniev, there are nearly 200 short stories, among which the most prominent ones are Love in Micah, Heatstroke, Three Rubles, The Path of Cicada, Crow and Paris. Puning's creation inherits the realistic tradition of Russian classical literature and is a master of writing short stories. His novels pay little attention to the arrangement of plot and structure, but pay attention to the depiction of human nature and the rendering of environmental atmosphere. His language is vivid, harmonious and full of rhythm, and he is praised as "an outstanding contemporary stylist" by Gorky. 1933, "Because of his rigorous artistic talent, he inherited the Russian classical tradition in his prose", and Puning won the Nobel Prize in Literature. Brief description 1 Antonovka apple, a late-maturing apple produced in Russia. Small landlords:/kloc-a special peasant class formed in Russia in the 0/8th century, with a position between small aristocrats and peasants. They are all descendants of small officials, occupying little land and often only one manor. You can store serfs, but you have the same burden of slavery as farmers. Gaby: A unit of currency in Russia and other countries, equal to 1% of the ruble. Tula: An industrial city in Russia. Festivals of our church: refer to festivals unique to churches in this area. Ramadan: at the end of June in the Russian calendar. Bitch mare: A large horse that pulls heavy carts. 8 euros: 1 euro equals 1067 meters. Domestic slave: refers to the serf who works as a servant in the landlord's house. 10 The Last Mohican: The novel The Last Mohican by American novelist Cooper tells the story of the decline of the Mohicans of American Indians. Later, this title became an idiom to describe the remnants of a certain character. 1 1 red Kvas: a refreshing drink made from bread or fruit fermentation. 12 mu: 1 mu equals 1.09 hectare. 13 spirit: Russian hound with long head and slender limbs, good at hunting wild animals. 14: Woody means treetop, which means the end of a year, January or season. 15 Tillering: When rice, wheat, sugarcane and other plants develop, the seedlings will branch near the soil. 16: The sound of dogs barking. 17 black forest: Russian folk name for broad-leaved forest. Erasmus (18): a Dutch humanist during the Renaissance, who wrote Ode to a Fool (1509) 19 yekaterina: Russian Queen Catherine II. Her reign was from 1762 to 1796. He corresponded with the French philosopher Voltaire and claimed to be an admirer of Voltaire. During his reign, Russia published some Voltaire's works. 20 The Secret of Alex: A novel by French writer Ducrey Diminier (1761-1819). Victor, or Son of the Forest: The Novel of Ducrey Diminier. Eros: the god of love in Greek mythology. Zulivsky: Russian Romantic Poet. Bachushilev: Russian poet. Wing piano: translation of ancient piano, the predecessor of modern piano. Polonaise Dance: An old-fashioned large ballroom dance. Horse and cigarette: a kind of inferior cigarette. Clues Based on the time, from August to 1 1 month, the apple ripening season in early autumn, the harvest season in farmland, the hunting season in September and the early winter are connected in series into four picturesque scenes, depicting the beautiful autumn scenery in Russian countryside. Theme The whole novel is shrouded in the fragrance of "Antonov's Apple". In the deep memory of the past, I expressed my nostalgia for the past life and my sadness and sadness about the changes of the times. This is an elegy of the old times, gentle and sincere, sad but not hurt, wrapping feelings in several easily changeable contrast pictures and infecting readers with artistic beauty. The whole novel brings us slowly into the idyllic dream that has passed away with the style of recollection. In the deep memory of the past, express the nostalgia for the past life and the melancholy and sadness of the changes of the times. Thoughts and Feelings In Antonov's Card Apple, we can deeply realize that the author is still full of nostalgia and fantasy about aristocratic life, and he still fantasizes that everything can go back to the past. At the beginning of the article, we are slowly brought into the idyllic dream that has passed away in the style of memory. In the deep memory of the past, we expressed his nostalgia for his past life and sadness about the changes of the times, which is also the reason why he took a hostile stance as an intellectual in the October Revolution. "Antonov Apple" symbolizes happiness, bumper harvest and sweet life. Born in a declining aristocratic family, he may be doomed not to change much in his life. His aristocratic status made him proud. Although he is penniless, he is also a noble. This identity has bound him-even though he was taught by Tolstoy and other celebrities, his pedigree made him unable to forget everything that was once precious, and he could not give up his fantasy. The concept of status makes him hate any revolution that breaks the "idealized" social balance, which is exactly the peaceful and peaceful farm life in his mind and the "ideal" life embodied in Antonov's Apple. In the article, the author tried his best to describe the prosperity of the countryside at that time. People live a long life, are rich and have a peaceful mind. After a subtle narrative, they bend into the void, integrate themselves into the picture of life and imagine their life as landlords. Poor, he didn't enjoy the life that an aristocrat should enjoy, but as an aristocrat, he must have longed for the carefree life is sweet. Because in reality, he can't get it, can't do it, can't satisfy it, and can only pin his feelings on the article. Scene 4 Scene: August: Apple Harvest figure (Scene 1) can be divided into: orchard morning picture, orchard sunset picture September: manor life picture (Scene 2) can be divided into: pastoral rich lifestyle, middle-class aristocratic lifestyle October: late autumn hunting picture (Scene 3) can also be divided into: rainy season picture, rain fog sunrise picture, early winter hunting picture: small landowner life picture (Scene 4).