Quick Question 1: "Xian": Leisurely and quiet, including the meaning of human voice and silence; "Kong" means "empty silence". (2 points) (2) The word "Xian" depicts the author's leisurely and free state of mind; "empty" expresses the author's emotion of being integrated with nature and forgetting both things and myself. (2 points)
Quiz 1: The author uses a combination of movement and stillness to describe the scenery (1 point). "Birds startle" implies (sideways expression, contrast) that the brightness of the moonlight makes these birds accustomed to the lonely dark night alert (1 point); while "singing" indicates that the chirping of birds breaks the silent night sky, and the sound of the spring mountain The night seems quieter (1 point)
Small question 1: Question analysis: The falling osmanthus is silent. Even such a small sound can be heard, which shows how quiet the surroundings are. , and not only the environment is quiet, but the human heart is also quiet. The night is quiet, the spring mountain is empty, empty: empty. At this time, it is described as silent and soundless in the mountains, as if there is nothing. In fact, it is the author's heart that merges with nature. When answering the question, first explain the meaning of the two words in the poem, and then analyze their function, that is, what emotion they express.
Comments: This question is not difficult. Because this poem is relatively common, there is no difficulty in understanding it literally. Just analyze it in detail from the literal meaning and its function. This type of question is more frequently tested, so you can accumulate some terminology about practicing words and sentences.
Small question 1: Test question analysis: The first two sentences describe static, and the two sentences describe birds flying and singing, which belong to movement. So it is obviously an expression technique that combines movement and stillness. Then we will analyze in detail why the birds are frightened. Mingchun Mountain shows that the mountain is even quieter.
Comments: This question is not difficult. Generally, the combination of movement and stillness can be found, but the analysis of "bird alarm" and "singing" may not be so inverted.