Its superb artistic technique is to describe the fantasy realm with romanticism, to compare saints with various herbs, to compare villains with smelly grass, to ascend to heaven and descend to earth, and to pursue the realization of ideals. Although his ideal could not be realized because of the rampant dark forces in society, his patriotism remained unchanged, and he even died in the Miluo River and died for his country. Li Sao is the longest and most representative of Qu Yuan's works.
In the article, the author repeatedly stated his lofty political ideal, told about persecution in political struggle, criticized the darkness of reality, and expressed his love for the motherland, active pursuit of ideals and uncompromising struggle spirit against reactionary forces through the depiction of fantasy realm. It was written according to Biography of Qu Yuan written by Sima Qian in historical records, after Qu Yuan was alienated by Chu Huaiwang. However, in his letter to Ren An, he also said: "Qu Yuan's exile is a tribute to Li Sao", when he was king in Chu Qing.
The meaning of the word "Li Sao" has always had different interpretations. Sima Qian said: "Those who write Li Sao are still worried." Bangu
He said, "When you leave, you will still suffer, you will be coquettish, you will worry, and you will know your worry as a speech." Wang Yi's "Songs of Chu" said: "Leave, don't also; Sao, hey. " People who are close to the people may think that the title of the song is a disyllabic word with the same name as Lao Shang mentioned in Chu Ci, and its meaning is equivalent to "complaining" in today's language. Sao, trouble; Li Sao suffers from anxiety. The whole poem can be divided into three parts.
I am a distant descendant of Zhuan Xu, the leader of the ancient Levin tribe. My father's name is Bo Yong. Silver in the year of silver
I was born in the world. (photo, the provincial name of Teague, the nickname of Yinnian; Zhen, only; Meng Zou, the first month, the summer calendar is; Gengyin, Gengyin Day; I, a self-proclaimed pronoun, have been dedicated to the emperor since Qin Shihuang; Boyong, the alias of Qu Yuan's father. My father checked my appearance when I was born and began to give me a beautiful name.
Give me a common name and the word Ling Jun. (Regular, Ling Jun: the transformation of Qu Yuan's name; Qu Yuan, whose real name is Ping, has the original word. In the second paragraph, I described my good conduct and expressed my willingness to assist the king's cause. Fenwu has both inner beauty and self-cultivation. Hu Jiang left with Bi, thinking that she was admirable. If I am not as good as me, I am afraid that my age is not with me. Mulan Xi in the morning and maize in the evening.
The sun and the moon suddenly don't flood, and the spring and autumn have successively. But the vegetation is scattered, and I am afraid that the beauty will come late. Do not cherish the strong, abandon filth, why not change this degree. Riding a horse is the first way to our country. I have a lot of inner beauty, and I have the ability to govern the country.