Don't be too heavy, catch the wind. -Li He's Twenty-three Horses Poems
Don't be afraid of color, think that the restoration of the governor Yun Guan was worth fighting for. -Wang Wei's "Old General"
Don't drink too little and like what is easy to get. -Bai Juyi's Sixteen Poems of Little Tao Qian Style
It's easy to make fun when you're suspected, but it's too late to drink. -Bai Juyi's "Hundred Rhymes of Epistolic Poetry"
I don't care that there is no supply in the wild, but I came to see the grain on a whim. -Du Fu's "Bin Zhi"
Alcoholics hate Ruan, but it's not too late to laugh. -Du Mu's "Self-scheduling"
The county is too pedantic in thinking according to the Tao, and the camp is big and thick with the general. -Xue Neng's "Miscellaneous Song Yang Liuzhi"
Books are gentlemen, avoiding suspicion. -Meng Jiao's Snow
Don't be too exposed, why not raise feathers. -Luo Yin's Yan.
2. A disrespectful poem "Snow White" came too late in spring, wearing a courtyard tree as a flying flower.
-Han Yu's "Chun Xue" should not be too heavy, but should catch the wind. -Li He's "Twenty-three Horses Poems" Once upon a time, there was an old satrap who was forgotten. In a distant place, he could still win with one stroke of his hand.
-Wang Wei's "Old General" does not drink too little, and likes to get it easily. -Bai Juyi's "Sixteen Small Poems" is funny, but it is already late.
-Bai Juyi's "Hundred Rhymes on behalf of the Book Poetry" does not think that there is no supply in the wild, and he also comes to see the medicine column on a whim. -Du Fu's "Bin Zhi" drunkards hate Ruan, and it is not too late to laugh.
-Tu Mu's "Self-Dispatch" Counties and counties are too pedantic according to Ling Tao's thinking, and the camp is big and thick. -Xue Neng's book "Songs of Yang Liuzhi" is for gentlemen, so there is no need to guess more.
-Meng Jiao's "Snow" need not be too revealing, why not lift the feathers. -Luo Yin's Yan.
3. What is the beauty of the word "doubt" in Chun Xue? How does this poem express the author's mood, Chun Xue?
The new year has come, but there are still no fragrant flowers. In February, I was surprised to find that the grass has sprouted new buds.
Snow is too late for spring, and it is intended to fly for the flowers on the courtyard trees.
To annotate ...
1. Fanghua: a fragrant flower.
2. Chu: Just now.
3. Garden trees: trees in the garden.
4. therefore: therefore, therefore.
5. New Year: refers to the first day of the first lunar month.
translate
The new year has come, but I haven't seen the fragrant flowers yet. It was not until February that I was pleasantly surprised to find that the grass grew green buds. Snow seems unable to bear the late arrival of this spring, but it has been raging, sprinkling a flying flower among the trees in front of the courtyard.
background
This was done by Han Yu in the 10th year of Yuanhe (8 15) when he was doing history in Korea. Chun Xue's poems in Chang 'an have a subtle aesthetic taste. If you want to praise the snow and type the word spring, start with the feeling of spring. For northerners, it's normal to spend the New Year without youth, but Han Yu, who has been to Lingnan, thinks that spring comes late in the north and the grass buds don't grow until February. However, Snow White refused to leave here. She wanted to walk through the garden and make fun of spring. The poet used Cen Can's Bai Xuege for reference to describe snow as a flower, and further described snow as a person, saying that snow is too late for spring, and people should be decorated with some spring flowers. The poem is permeated with the joy of northerners' winter leaving and spring coming, which is probably difficult for Lingnan people to understand. This poem should be read together with two poems in the early spring of Zhang Eighteen Members of the Ministry of Water, which were written eight years later.
Make an appreciative comment
This song "Chun Xue" is a novel idea.
"There is no fragrance in the New Year, and the grass shoots in early February." The New Year is the first day of the first lunar month, and spring begins on this day, so it marks the arrival of spring. There are no fragrant flowers in the Spring Festival, which makes people who have been looking forward to spring scenery for a long time in the long cold winter particularly anxious. A word "Du" reveals this eagerness. The second sentence, "I saw grass buds in early February", said that there were no flowers in February, but from the side, feelings were not just sighs and regrets. The word "Jing" is the most interesting. I wrote a surprise expression that the poet finally saw the bud of "spring scenery" in anxious expectation. In addition, the word "static" shows a sense of novelty, surprise and joy after getting rid of the cold in winter. The word "early" contains regrets, regrets and dissatisfaction that spring comes too late and flowers bloom too late. In Early Spring, Han Yu wrote: "The grass is close at hand, but there is nothing" and "the most important thing is the benefits of spring". The poet seems to have a special affection for "grass bud", because he sees the news of spring from the grass bud. From the composition point of view, the previous sentence is "not youthful", which is a kind of suppression; The last sentence, "seeing grass buds at first sight", is ups and downs.
On the surface, it is said that there is snow without flowers, but the actual feeling is: people can still wait for the late spring scenery, and see the figure of spring from the grass buds in February, but the snow can't wait, and it has become a riot, flying among trees and decorating themselves with spring scenery. The real spring in the future (flowers in full bloom) certainly makes people feel a little sorry, but this Chun Xue wearing trees and flying flowers still gives people the breath of spring! The poet is not melancholy or sorry for Chun Xue's flying flowers, but full of joy. A poet who looks forward to spring, if there is no spring scenery in nature, he can change into a spring scenery. This is the beauty of three or four sentences, full of strong romanticism, which can be described as a stroke of genius. Despise and Wear the Same Clothes depict Chun Xue so beautifully and spiritually. The conception of this poem is very strange. Snowflakes are flying in the early spring, which was originally the truth that "there is no fragrance in the New Year, and the grass shoots in early February". However, the poet said that snow was flying because spring came too late. This writing style of turning cause into effect adds interest to this poem. The word "flying flowers" turns static into dynamic, turns the coldness of early spring into the noise of mid-spring, and turns it over and over, making readers dizzying.
The third and fourth paragraphs are simple appreciation: Chun Xue is personified as a person, which makes Snowflake seem to have a good wish and spirituality. At the same time, Chun Xue, flying among the trees, seems to give people a breath of spring, adding a strong romantic color to poetry and rendering a lively and joyful atmosphere.
4. The poem about Chinese characters is 1. Autumn water is as empty as a mirror. The mirror is full of cold, and the mountain shadow shakes.
2. The culvert is inclined, the running water is swept lightly, and the sky is full of red leaves. Wild geese lie flat on the weeds, and they swish in the chaos.
3. When the guests are worried, they will go to Hankong Pavilion.
4. The shadow of the river is empty, the mountains are floating lightly, and the painted building leans directly against Dongcheng.
5. the clouds are covered with grass, and the water is still.
6. The weather is clear, and Sichuan, Guangdong and Han are clear.
7. The island is beautiful and the river is cold.
8. Hutai Creek is shallow and Bozhu Bridge is suspended.
9. It's awkward to hang on the top of the city to make a villain and clean the house.
10. The upper part should be beautiful, and the middle part is lonely and bright.
1 1. The water mirror contains a jade wheel, if you see a deep spring.
12. Snow reflective smoke is thin and frost contains color.
13. Cold mountains are vast and everything is different.
14. Han Mingke's clothes are clean and the shadows of the forest are interesting.
5. The poem about the word Qin follows the trajectory of Bai Juyi's spring residence.
There is a light rain in the garden, so it is easy to find a new sunny day.
Wash the pool surface in low wind, and remove the flower heart in oblique sun.
Orchids are cloudy and spring water is dark.
It's better to save trouble and have a stringed piano.
Chi Chuang Bai Juyi
Lotus fragrance in the pool, bamboo meaning in the window.
No partner, only a piano.
Bai Juyi waits for the moon.
On a sunny night, in the bamboo yard, when the window is not lying down.
* * * Qin is his wife, and the moon has autumn colors.
Emerald jade stays in the wind for a long time, and Jinbo comes out of the fog late.
I am the only one who knows how to wait for the clear scenery in a quiet voice.
Listen to Youlan Bai Juyi
The ancient music in the piano is orchids, which is more interesting to my guests.
If you want to be calm, you can't play as well as others.
Bai Juyi is cool at night.
It's cold in the open air, so the old man puts on his clothes first.
Where to throw the waist sleeves? Only one stringed instrument is available.
Bai Juyi is full.
Eat and lie on the pillow, sleep and sing.
Have a glass of wine and play the piano slowly.
You can be affectionate and proud of your time.
Who knows that fame and fortune are exhausted and there is no peace.
Bai Juyi's East Yard
Panasonic Xuan bamboo house, warm eaves and sunny rope bed.
There are three volumes of Qingming Ju Jing and a piano by Mr. Rong Qi.
When you are old, you are tired of orange vinegar. When you are sick, your lungs are thirsty for tea.
Sometimes I get drunk without company.
Bai Xu Tang Bai Juyi
The officials in front of Xu Baitang stepped back and didn't go to the central government.
When moving the bed, you will lie on the roof of the sun, and you will lie beside the piano.
Jiang Shang Qinxing Changjian
Jiang raised the jade harp, with one string clear and one heart clear.
Lingling's lyre is everywhere, and the trees are full of gloomy clouds.
It can make the moon white and the river deeper.
I only know that the branches of buttonwood can symbolize gold.
Gu 'anshi
Nature is dense and lonely, and it is hundreds of miles high.
Ling Xiao is indomitable, humble and polite.
Old roots are strong, and the sun is more cloudy.
I want to play the banjo when I think about it tomorrow.
Zhu Liguan Wang Wei
I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.
It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.
Send swords to Fu Yansao and Xin Qiji.
Mo Xie's three-foot exposure is cold, so try to observe it carefully with a lamp.
Hang Kongzhai is a piano companion, and you don't need to bring it to kill Loulan.
Farewell to my friend Chen Ziang on a spring night.
Silver candles spit smoke, and gold statues feast together.
Think about the piano when you leave the hall, don't take the road around mountains and rivers.
The bright moon is high in the treetops, and the long river is still unknown.
I have been to Luoyang for a long time. When will this meeting be held?
Acacia hates Ye Li.
Human nature is as deep as the sea, less than half of lovesickness.
The sea is still boundless, and lovesickness is boundless.
Take the piano to the high building, and the building will be full of empty moonlight.
Playing acacia, the string broke for a while.
Xiaoxiang great god Liu Yuxi
Small bamboo, small bamboo,
Tears of acacia.
Chuck wants to hear Hepkert's complaints,
It's late at night in Xiaoxiang, and the moon is in the sky.
Ye spent the night in the mountains, waiting for his good friend to be noble.
Now the sun has set in the west, and groups of gullies have fallen.
Now the cold of the moon and night passes through the pine trees, and my ears are pure because of the sound of wind and water.
Almost all the woodcutters have gone home, and the birds are perched in the silent fog.
However, because of your promise, I am waiting for you, waiting, playing the pipa under the vines on the roadside.
Answer the deputy magistrate Wei
With the passage of time, please give me peace and get rid of all kinds of things.
I ask myself and always answer, what can be better than going home? .
The wind blows me, and the moon shines on me.
You ask me good or bad luck? Listen, there is a fisherman singing on the lake! .
6. I'm glad to answer the ancient poems about your words.
Banquet Garden (Bai Juyi)
When the moon goes down, the west window opens.
What a hurry.
□ Temples □ Relax,
Condensed a pair of autumn water.
Sue you, sue you,
Don't clean up with the world.
Half (white cattail)
Clouds are better than crows,
Shallow dew lotus silk yarn,
No more than spending money outside the wall.
Calling you a beautiful enemy,
Half is hard to be a fool, and half is fun.
Hongchuang (Cao Qian)
The spring season is approaching, and the hometown of the emperor is still in the sky. I hate the soles of my feet. One day, I chased it five or six miles. Live up to expectations. Support me to go, transfer, and reward you when it's good. Put on boots and put you in a sedan chair. Choose a palace-like shoe to accompany you on a night outing.
Ok, Song (Cao Xueqin) note
The humble room is empty and the bed is full;
Dry grass withered poplar, used to be a ballroom.
Spider silk is covered with carved beams,
Today, I put the green gauze on the awning window again.
Say fat is thick and powder is fragrant,
How did the temple turn into frost again?
Yesterday, the loess faucet sent white bones.
Yuanyang is lying at the bottom of the red light account tonight.
A box full of gold and a box full of silver, everyone is slandering beggars.
I am lamenting that his life span is not long, and I will know that I am dead when I come back!
If you train well, you will never be a strong beam in the future.
Choose cream beam, who wants to live in Yanhua Lane!
Because the gauze cap is too small, the cangue bar is locked.
Yesterday, I pitied that cold coat, but now I think that purple python is very long:
You can sing, I can go on stage,
Recognize that foreign countries are your hometown. This is ridiculous,
In the end, it was all on the wedding dresses for other girls!
Twelve pieces of a dream of red mansions-unbearable on earth (Cao Xueqin)
Temperament is as beautiful as orchid, and talent is rich in fairy.
Loneliness is human nature, and everyone is rare.
Your way is to spit out the meat and see the continuation of the front edge as vulgar;
But I don't know that the more jealous good people are, the cleaner the world will be.
Alas, the people in this ancient temple of Deng Qing will get old.
I failed the pink floor spring diaphragm,
In the end, I was still covered in dust and dirty.
As good as flawless white jade trapped in the mud,
Why do the prince and grandson sigh?
Parasitic grass (Cao Xueqin)
Without me, there would be no you,
I can't understand Yi from him.
It's okay to come and go.
What are you sad about, and what are you happy about?
It has been said that they are very close and dense.
Why was it mediocre before?
So far,
Looking back, it's so boring!
Moshanxi (towards Bu Zhi)
Better than getting acquainted with you. Thousands of miles away, only a lonely pillow and a single bed know me. At the end of the day, there is no mood and no words. In my heart, I am worried, and there is nothing. Qian Qian wrote in small print. I hate having no wings, being empty and lonely, and locking the courtyard with moss. I was wronged yesterday, but it's better to have a rest. Every day, I never. Why should I be wronged?
Yonghe Music (towards Bu Zhi)
The silver candle will be broken, and the banquet will be scattered, which is still sad. It's hard to share the meaning of staring at each other when intoxicated. Pity for Iraq is just like tenderness before the wind, and good words come and go at one time. The heavy building is quiet, the bead curtain rests, and the beam is left behind. Qinge is full of teeth, and she has seen countless times to continue her career. You're the only one who hates it, shocking people, and there's no reason to sue. Now I am struggling, sleeping and dreaming, and my body and mind have no place to stand. Sincerely, thank you for your kindness is not allowed.
Sauvignon Blanc (God of Wealth)
My heart is very strong. Your heart is very strong. Each has a cardiotonic, wear it. Who says it's hard to meet? Small window. Yue Danjuan. Jade trapped flowers and soft pillows sleep. Tonight is the full moon.
Langtaosha (God of Wealth)
The water is gurgling downstairs. Outside Pingshan Building. Light smoke cages are cold at night. Once * * * jade man and hand, with lean on decayed. It's hard to dream a dream with a deep hatred. Old swimming is too heavy to watch. How many tears did you shed before the flowers bloomed under the moon?
Hope to adopt, O(∩_∩)O Thank you.