Hou Andu, a famous minister of the Chen Dynasty in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, was a native of Qujiang. Guiyang County, in addition to General Nan, the governor of Jiangzhou. He writes official script, can play the violin, dabbles in calligraphy and biography, is a five-character poet, and is good at riding and shooting. At the age of forty-four. "The Biography of Southern History"
Hou Andu's father, Han, was an official in prefectures and counties when he was young and was known for his loyalty and prudence. After Hou Andu became famous, he became a doctor in Guanglu and engaged in literature and history. Hou Andu was good at official calligraphy, could play the violin, dabbled in calligraphy and biographies, and was famous for writing five-character poems. He was also good at riding and shooting and was regarded as a hero in the city. After Liang Shixing's "Internal History", Xiao Zifan became the chief registrar.
In the third year of the Qing Dynasty, Hou Jing was driven to Nanyuzhou to cause rebellion. Chen Baxian, the first magistrate of Xingtai, recruited heroes throughout the county in order to win over Hou Jing, so Hou Andu led more than a thousand people to join. In November of the first year of Dabao, Hou Jing was captured by Wang Xiaoyi in eastern Hunan. In June of the second year of Dabao, Chen Baxian, the governor of Jiangzhou, also sent troops to Nankang and entered Tunxichang. Hou Andu led troops and fought, attacked Cai Luyang, defeated Li Qianguan, and established Hou Jing, all of which had military exploits. He was named a fierce general, a regular servant of direct cavalry, the son of Fuchuan County, and had three hundred households in the city. In March of the third year of Sheng's reign, Hou Andu guarded Jingkou and served as the prefect of Lanling.
When the Liang Dynasty was in power, it was in the hands of Chen Baxian and Wang Sengbian. In December of the third year of Chengsheng's reign, after Emperor Yuan was killed, Wang Sengbian and Li Xiao, King An of Jin, and Dazai were both healthy. In the first month of the first year of Shao's reign, Xiao Yuanming, Duke of Zhenyang, was appointed as the head of Liang in the Northern Qi Dynasty and sent troops back to the country. In March, he was intercepted by Liang Sanqi's regular servant Pei on the way. The Qi army killed Pei Cross and captured thousands of people. Wang Sengbian was afraid and led his army to ancient Shu. In May, Wang Sengbian, under pressure from the Northern Qi Dynasty, welcomed Xiao Yuanming to Jiankang and became the emperor. He changed the name of Yuan Dynasty to Tiancheng and called him a vassal. Chen Ba first began to plot to attack Wang Sengbian. He only discussed it with Hou Andu, and the other generals knew nothing about it.
In August, Wang Sengbian heard that the Northern Qi army was approaching Shouchun and was about to invade the south. He sent someone to tell Chen Baxian to prepare for defense. Chen Baxian took the opportunity to mobilize troops to attack Wang Sengbian. In September, Chen Baxian ordered Hou Andu and Xu Du to lead the water force to push the stone from Jingkou, and lead the cavalry and infantry to ride out from Jiangcheng and meet them at Luoluo Bridge. At this time, only four generals, Hou Andu, Zhou Wenyu, Xu Du and Du Leng, knew about this matter. All outsiders thought they were going to resist the Northern Qi soldiers. Hou Andu led his army to the north of Shitou City, abandoned the ship and landed on the shore, bound for Shitou. But he said to rein in the horse, Hou An was shocked. He caught up with Chen Baxian and scolded him: "Today, as a thief, the situation has reached a point where life and death must be decided. What do you want in the future?" If you lose, you will all die, and you will be free from evil later? "Chen Baxian said, "Andu is angry with me!" So Naijin. At this point, Wang Sengbian still didn't notice. The stone met Fu Gang in the north of the city. It was not very high. Hou Andu put on his armor and took a The soldiers took the long sword and threw it on the female wall. The sergeants came in one after another and approached Wang Sengbian's bedroom. Chen Baxian also rode into the city from the south gate and killed Wang Sengbian and his son. In August, Chen Baxian deposed Xiao Yuanming, restored Xiao to the throne, and replaced Yuan Shaotai, who was still called the Northern Qi vassal. Due to his merits, Du was made a marquis.
After Wang Sengbian was killed, the rest of the army rose up against Chen Baxian. In August, the governor Du Xiaosheng, the governor of Yixing Wei Zai, and the governor Wang Sengyao occupied the city and fought. Chen Baxian sent Zhou Wenyu to attack Yixing, but the battle situation was unfavorable. Chen Baxian led his army eastward and asked Hou Andu to stay in Taili. Xu Sihui, the governor of Yuzhou, was sent to the Northern Qi Dynasty from Zhouzhou. He took advantage of the opportunity of seeking benevolence, justice and prosperity from the East. He secretly met with the governor of Yuzhou, attacked Jiankang with 5,000 troops, occupied Shicheng, and rode down to Louque. Hou Andu ordered the city gates to be closed and the flags to be flown at half-mast to show weakness. The whole city said: "Those who climb the thief's watch will be killed." At night, Xu Sihui and others retreated to Shicheng. At daybreak, Xu Sihui led 300 warriors to attack the east and west cities. The gate met and was broken. Xu Sihui and others fled back to Shicheng and never dared to advance to Taicheng. Soon, they returned to Li to recover.
In November, the Northern Qi Dynasty sent 5,000 soldiers to help Xu Sihui. Jiang occupied the garrison. Chen Ba first built the city gate to block the reinforcements. Qi State also ordered Zhai Zichong, the governor of Anzhou, Liu Damo, the governor of Chuzhou, and Liu Damo, the governor of Huaizhou, to lead thousands of men and horses to cross the river at Hushu and send 30,000 meters and several soldiers. Thousands of horses arrived at Stone City. After Chen Ba learned about it first, he ordered Hou Andu to lead the navy to attack Hushu at night, burning more than a thousand Northern Qi ships and cutting off its water transportation.
In December, Hou Andu attacked Qin and defeated Xu Sihui. At the gate, he captured hundreds of people, gathered his family members, put horses and donkeys among the baggage, and sent someone to give Xu Sihui the pipa he played and the eagle he had raised, along with a letter saying: "This is what I got at my brother's house yesterday. Come, I will return it to you now." Xu Sihui was horrified when he saw it. Chen Baxian conquered the Shimen and Shuinanmen of the Northern Qi army and defeated the Northern Qi army. Xu Sihui, Ren_ and others led more than 10,000 Northern Qi water troops into the Shimen. Chen Baxian sent troops to occupy Jiangning, and the Northern Qi army did not dare to enter. He also sent Hou Andu's navy to attack and defeated the Northern Qi army. There was no water in the city. The Qi State sent Liu Wei as an envoy to seek peace, and signed a peace treaty with the Qi State. Xu Sihui and Liu Hufa came to the Northern Qi Dynasty. /p>
In the first month of the first year of Taiping, Du Xiaosheng was defeated. In February, he captured Kuaiji and beheaded Zhang Biao, the governor of Dongyangzhou. With the exception of Jiangzhou and Zhang Yu, the rest of the kings and monks were defeated. In March, Hou Andu and Zhou Tiehu led the navy to set up a barrier for Jiangzhou in Liangshan.
In March, Northern Qi broke the agreement and attacked Liang.
He sent a team of 100,000 soldiers including Ren Zhen and Xu Sihui to attack Liangshan. They were defeated by Liang's general Huang Cong and retreated to Wuhu. Chen Baxian also sent Shen Tai to Hou'an to strengthen defense. In April, Hou Andu led a small army to attack the Northern Qi army in Liyang and captured more than 10,000 people.
In May, the Northern Qi army was defeated by Zhou Wenyu's navy from Wuhu to Danyang to the old city of Muling. The Northern Army stayed in Wuhu and attacked by land.
In June, the Northern Qi army sneaked into Longwei, Zhongshan. Hou Andu fought with Qi General Wang at Longwei and sent his younger brother to lead the army to attack Dian. Zhang was shot, fell from his horse, and died. After hearing the news, Hou Andu came to the rescue, beheaded 11 Northern Qi cavalrymen, and transported Zhang's body back. Seeing Hou Andu's bravery, the Qi army did not dare to advance. Chen Baxian sent Qian Ming to lead a naval force out of the river to intercept Northern Qi's military grain transportation and seize its grain transport ships. The Northern Army killed horses and donkeys to satisfy their hunger, then crossed Zhongshan and reached the northwest of Xuanwu Lake, occupying the northern suburbs of the altar. Chen Baxian's troops moved east from Fuzhoushan and also went to Tanbei to confront the Northern Qi army. It rained for several days, and the soldiers of Northern Qi sat in the mud day and night, cooking in pots. Liang Jun's residence is dry, so he can take turns to rest. When the food transportation between the two sides was not smooth, Chen Baxian's son Chen Jia sent 3,000 meters of welcome guests and 1,000 ducks. Liang Jun had a good meal and his soldiers fought bravely. At dawn, leaving Mufu Mountain, Chen Baxian, Wu Mingche, and Shen Tai attacked the Northern Qi army. Hou Andu led another army to recruit troops and attack the back of the Northern Qi army. Before the war, Hou Andu encouraged his minister Xiao Mohe and said: "A thousand words can be seen, but a thousand words can be seen." Xiao Mohe said: "I will show you today." "Chen Shu Biography of Xiao Mohe". Moreover, Hou Andu fell off his horse and was surrounded by the Northern Qi army. Xiao Mohe rode alone and charged straight at the Northern Qi army, invincible, so Hou Andu survived. Under the violent power of Liang Jun, the Northern Qi army was completely defeated. Thousands of people were beheaded and countless others were killed. Liang Jun pursued, defeated Qi Jun, and fled to Linyi. Liang Zhongshan, Sheshan, and Jiangcheng armies were all successful. The Northern Qi Dynasty captured 46 people including Xiao Gui, and most of them were killed or wounded and drowned.
After the war, Hou Andu was promoted to the rank of Marquis due to his meritorious service, adding 500 households in the city, promoted one household, became General Pingnan, and changed the name of Xijiang County.
In February of the second year of Taiping, Liang Qujiang and Hou Xiaobo attacked Chen Baxian in Guangzhou and mobilized troops for the Northern Expedition. From Wuling to Nankang, Ou Zuli, the governor of Yingzhou, and his subordinates Fu Tai and Xiao Zi were the front troops and went to divide the key points. Yu Xiaoqing, the governor of Nanjiang, responded to Xiao Bo by sending troops to Wu Xin, and guarded the county with his younger brother Yu Xiaoxiao. He led his army to send Zhang Yu to guard the stone and attack Xiao Zi. Chen Baxian sent Pingxi General Zhou Wenyu to lead the army to advance. In March, Xiao Bo was killed in Shixing. In April, Xiao Zihe was still resisting the Qing army in Shitou. Chen Baxian sent Hou Andu to help Zhou Wenyu attack. Xiao Zi and Qing set up more ships and used the water as a formation. Hou Andu slipped into the night and burned his ship. Zhou Wenyu led the navy and Hou Andu led the infantry to attack together, and formed an array after landing. Soon, Yu Xiaoqing led the army to break through. Houandu ordered his soldiers to cut down more pine trees, erect fences, and gradually build a camp. After many battles, Xiao Zi surrendered and fled Xinwu. In May, Xiao Yu also fell. Hou Andu was promoted to General Zhenbei, No. 1, and followed the Kaifuyi Third Division.
Since Xiao was established as emperor, Wang Lin refused to accept it. In May, she took command of the ship and prepared to attack Chen Baxian. In June, Chen Baxian appointed Hou Andu as the governor of the West Road and Zhou Wenyu as the governor of the South Road. He led a navy of 20,000 people to meet in Wuchang and conquer Wanglin. When he left, Wang Gong and Hou Andu both jumped off the bridge in Xinlin, only to find that they fell into the water together, and then fell into the well. At that time, everyone thought this was an ominous sign.
In October, he proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of Liang, and his country was named Chen. Soon, Hou Andu arrived in Wuchang, and Wang Lin retreated to Mengfan. Zhou Wenjun moved from Zhang Yu to Wuchang and joined forces with Hou Andu. At this time, Hou Andu learned that he had deposed Xiao and proclaimed himself emperor. He thought that his teacher was a nameless master, and sighed: "Today we will lose, and we will fight without a name!" When the two are parallel, they are not subordinate, but the subordinates compete with each other, and there is a slight imbalance. When the army arrived in Yingzhou, Wang Lin shot Pan Chuntuo away from the officers and soldiers in the city. Hou An was furious and drove straight into the city to attack. However, Wang Lin's army was not allowed to advance towards Jiankou, so Hou's security department withdrew from the siege and moved to Chuankou, leaving only Shen Tai to guard Hange. Hou Andu cannot enter the wind, Wang Lin's army is on the east bank, and Hou Andu's army is on the west bank. After a stalemate for several days, Hou Andu's army was defeated. Hou Andu, Zhou Wenyu, Xu Jingcheng, Zhou Tiehu, and Cheng Lingxi were captured, and only Shen Tai retreated. Zhou Tiehu resigned and was killed. Wang Lin tied Hou Andu and others together with long locks, placed them at his feet, and asked his personal eunuch Wang Zijin to guard them. The king's army moved to Yingzhou and sent Meng Fan to Jiangzhou to capture it.
In the first month of the second year of Yongding, Wang Lin led one hundred thousand troops into Jiaocheng and garrisoned Baishuipu. In August, Hou Andu, Zhou Wenyu and Xu Jingcheng offered generous terms to Wang Zijin. Prince Jin pretended to be fishing in the dark, brought them to the shore, hid them in the deep grass, and escaped to health. After returning to Beijing, he confessed to North Korea three times. Emperor Chen Wu pardoned the three of them and restored their titles.
Soon after, Hou An became Danyang Yin and served as the governor of Nanyu Prefecture, the general of Zhenxi, and the governor of Nanyu Prefecture. In the third year of Yongding, Hou Andu was ordered to attack Cao Qing and Chang Zhongai, generals of Wanglin. Hou Du left Songmen from Gongting Lake and followed Chang Zhongai. In May, he was killed by Minister Xiong, and Hou An took back the ship. Wang Lin of Lu Yu captured Zhou Huan, Zhou Xie and Hou An. My brother Xiao You led four thousand people to Hou'andu. Hou Andu drove straight into Zuoli, defeated Cao Qing and Chang Zhongai, and burned the ships. Chang Ai fled to Lushan and was killed by villagers. Yu Zhong learned about Ping's situation.
In June, Emperor Chen Wu passed away. Hou Andu returned to the army and went to Wannan. After hearing the news, he returned to Beijing with King Linchuan. After returning to Beijing, Hou Andu discussed with the ministers that Chen Jia should be made emperor, and Chen Jia would be humble. When the Queen Mother refused to give the order because of King Hengyang, the ministers hesitated. Seeing this situation, Hou Andu said: "The four sides are not yet settled, and there is no time to escape. King Linchuan has made great contributions to the world, and we must stand together. What we do today will also be done in the future." As she spoke, she pressed the sword to her temple, asked the Queen Mother to take out the jade seal, and untied Chen Jia's hair with her own hands. Then she would lose time. The Queen ordered Chen Jia to inherit this system. Heaven, Chen Qian was the emperor, known as Emperor Wen in history. In July, Hou Andu was promoted to Sikong and still served as governor of South Xuzhou, general of the north, and governor of South Xuzhou.
In October, when Wang Lin learned that she was dead, she led her army eastward, supported Wang Xiaozhuang again in Yongjia, and left Ruxu. Murong Yanyan of the Northern Qi Dynasty led his army to forcefully cross the Yangtze River to support her. In November, Wang Lin invaded, Chen replaced him, and Hou Andu and Xu Du jointly resisted. Although Hou was appointed as the Grand Governor, most of his decisions were directed by Hou Andu.
In the first year of Tianjia, thousands of households were added to Hou'an. In February, Wang Lin was defeated and fled to Northern Qi. Hou Andu drove straight into Jiaocheng, gathered the rest of Wang Lin's party, and headed south. In May, Chen Chang, the king of Hengyang, returned to Beijing and wrote a letter to Emperor Wen with rude words. Emperor Wen was very unhappy when he saw it, so he summoned Hou Andu and said to him calmly: "The prince is here, don't invite the old man. I am old." Hou Andu said: "Have you ever had a son?
May , Hou Wen, the civil servant of the World Bank, died of illness. Soon, he was restored to his post as an official and his mother was Mrs. Qingyuan. . And wanted to welcome him to Jiankang, but his mother did not agree, so Emperor Wen issued an edict to change Guiyang Rucheng County to Luyang County, and divide Hengzhou into Shixing County and Anyuan County, and the third county was Donghengzhou. , Hou Andu's younger brother Hou Xiao was appointed as the governor of Dongheng Prefecture, and Hou Andu's third son, nine-year-old Hou Mi, was appointed as the internal historian of Shixing. In the same year, Hou'an was renamed Guiyang County. >In the second year of Jia, the prefect Chen Dongyang secretly contacted the Northern Qi Hussar General Wang Lin and secretly sent an envoy. Wang Lin defeated Chen Ba successively. Emperor Chen Wen ordered General Shen Ke to replace Liu Wei, and Liu Wei left a new army to garrison in Xiahuai to resist. After the battle with him, Shenke returned to Qiantang and wrote an apology. At that time, the main force of Chen's army was concentrated on the Xiangying battlefield, so he put aside his differences and was temporarily comforted and restrained to prevent the imperial court from sending troops for reinforcements. We sent troops to guard Xiahuai and Jiande and control the Yangtze River channel. In December, Emperor Wen sent Hou Andu and others to send troops to attack others.
In March of the third year of Jiaqing, we thought that Chen Jun would go up the Qiantang River, but Hou Andu surprised him. Passing through Zhuji and leaving Yongkang, he was caught off guard and led his troops to Taozhiling. He erected a city gate at the gate of the valley and organized a defense. The blood flowed to his ankles. Hou Andu still had the advantage of the army and built a large weir along the mountain. It was raining heavily, and the water filled the weir. Hou Andu used the boat to destroy it. He fled with his son on the tower of the city. He went to Jin'an and went to the governor of Zhou Min, Chen Baoying. The later governor captured his wife and returned in triumph. Hou Andu was promoted to the general of Beida for his merits, and he increased the number of cities and conquered 5,000 households. In February of the fourth year of Jiaqing, Hou Andu was appointed the governor of Wujiang Province. , General of the Conquest of the South, and Governor of Jiangzhou. After pacifying Wang Lin, Hou An became increasingly proud of his victory. He recruited many civil and military officials to ride on horseback, and sometimes asked these celebrities to write poems for him. Then he gave various rewards. Scholars, Yin Keng, Zhang, Xu Boyang, Liu Zeng, grandson Deng, warrior Xiao Mohe, Pei Zilie, etc. were all his guests, and thousands of people gathered at Hou Andu's house. Most of the generals were not abiding by the law. When they were investigated for their affairs, they ran to Hou'andu for asylum. However, Hou Andu was not satisfied with his strict nature. However, he became more and more arrogant. Said something on the table, sealed it, but didn't write it all. Then he opened it, added it, and said something else. The banquet was full, and you leaned back and behaved casually. Once, when you were drinking with Emperor Wen, Hou Andu asked him. : "How was it when he was the King of Linchuan? " Emperor Wen didn't respond. Hou Andu asked him again and again, but Emperor Wen had no choice but to say to him: "Although this is destiny, it can restrain the power of the public." After the banquet, he asked Emperor Wen to take his wife and concubines to the palace. Deng Wendi agreed. He asked, but he was very unhappy. The next day, Hou Andu sat on the throne, and all the guests sat on the minister's seat and poured wine for him.
Emperor Wen asked Hou Andu's roommate Cai, Hou Andu's usual life. Cai truthfully reported that Hou Andu wanted to rebel. Emperor Wen decided to get rid of Hou Andu, but he was worried that Hou Andu would not be bound by the imperial decree, so he appointed him as the military commander of the two states of Wujiang, the general of the Southern Expedition, and the governor of Jiangzhou. In May, Hou Andu returned from Jingkou. In Jiankang, Wu Buan was stationed in Shicheng. In June, Emperor Wen summoned Hou Andu to the palace, held a banquet, and gathered all his subordinates to inform the court. Everything was arranged, that is, Hou Andu was arrested on the spot and placed in Jiadexi Province. Then he took away his princes and released them. Then the following imperial edict described his evil deeds: "In the past, the princes of Han were heroes and made trouble. Jin relied on the people in the countryside, and Dun and Yue were soldiers. Liu Chi is in Pang Meng, ambition is stolen; giving the stock arm to Huo Yu is a conspiracy.
However, following one generation and doing the opposite, it is always said that adversity has always followed the same rules since ancient times. Hou Andu is always short-distance, but he is ashamed of his virtue. Fortunately, he is the lucky one and he is eager for finance. He tried his best to show off his fake hair, pushed him to be handsome, and commissioned him to drive him away. He's in the third prison, he's in the fourth prison. His name is Long He, and his etiquette is Mo Chu. But he was arrogant, vented his anger on the mausoleum, gathered and fled, was extremely cunning, a scoundrel and did nothing, and was not afraid of disrespect. From the characteristics and prostitution, push the town hub and gather it endlessly. Send Xu Fan, meet the neighboring country of Qi, trade and move goods, sell residents, bury and dig, poison the spring soil, revenge zombies, ignore the Yixian. I started a relationship with you, made a big deal out of it, flew to the mansion, booked a room. So, I have a good plan. Every time I take care of you, I will put an end to Baipi and hope to make a new start every day. The money is in the words, the pills are in advance, the horse is in the head, the feather forest relies on the police, the wine is in the high hall, and the halberd is defenseless. Why don't you think this is a subtle movie? Why didn't you go to Cypress and stay? Why do you think people outside are unsafe? Why don't you stay in Elevation? But he is arrogant and domineering, arrogant and domineering, tempting civil and military officials, and secretly has his own agenda. On December 11 last year, Cai, the director of the National Library of China, told me that Hou Andu had sent Zhou Hong_ to visit the Forbidden City on the 10th of last month, which was not in line with Chen's plan, but I still tolerated it. Transferred from the north gate to the south affairs, ordered to stop, to seek profit. If you want to open the town today, you will go astray. This can be tolerated, but what cannot be tolerated? Lai's national spirit is close to integrity, his ugly feelings are violent, and his disgust is obvious. You can enumerate the old codes of the cases in detail and quickly correct the punishment documents, stopping at the criminals and not asking about others." The next day, Emperor Wen granted Hou Andu the death penalty. He was 44 years old, but Emperor Wen did not blame his family. Tai Jiansan In 1989, Emperor Xuan made Hou Andu the Marquis of Jichen County.
At first, when Emperor Chen Wu was alive, he had a banquet where Du Senming, Zhou Wenyu, and Hou An were all sitting there. , all shouting meritorious service, Emperor Wu said: "You know you are a good general, but you are short. Du Gong was ambitious and arrogant, and boasted that his work would not be rewarded. Zhou Hou didn't choose anyone, it was just too careless. He was in danger, but he didn't know what to do. Hou Lang is proud and boring, frivolous and ambitious. Not the way to the whole body.” The consequences are as they say.