Zhou Yu’s introduction and historical allusions

Introduction: Zhou Yu (175-210), courtesy name Gongjin, was a famous general in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and a native of Shu County, Lujiang, Anhui [1]. Luoyang ordered Zhou Yi's son, his grandfather Zhou Jing and his uncle Zhou Zhong to become Taiwei. Long and strong, with good looks and fine music, there are mistakes in the music in Jiangdong, and the words of Zhou Lang are attentive. Below is the introduction and historical allusions of Zhou Yu that I have collected for you. Welcome to read! Introduction to Zhou Yu, a figure in the Three Kingdoms

Zhou Yu had a good relationship with Sun Ce. From the age of 21, he followed Sun Ce to the battlefield to pacify Jiangdong. Later, Sun Ce was assassinated. After his death, Sun Quan succeeded him, and Zhou Yu sent his troops to the funeral. As the central protector, he and the chief historian Zhang Zhao were in charge of all affairs. In the thirteenth year of Jian'an (208), Zhou Yu led his army to join forces with Liu Bei and defeated Cao's army in the Battle of Chibi, thus laying the foundation for the "three-part world". In the 14th year of Jian'an (209), he worshiped the partial general as the governor of Nanjun. He died of illness in Baqiu in the 15th year of Jian'an (210 years) at the age of 36.

According to the official history, Zhou Yu has a magnificent character and a real genius. Sun Quan praised Zhou Yu as having the qualifications to serve as a king, and Fan Cheng praised him as a heroic man in the world and a romantic and beautiful husband on the left side of the Yangtze River. Song Dynasty During the reign of Emperor Huizong, he was honored as Pinglubo. He was one of the sixty-four generals of the Tang Dynasty and the seventy-two generals of the Song Dynasty. > According to "Three Kingdoms" records, Zhou Yu was proficient in music when he was young. Even after drinking three cups of wine, he could detect any slight mistakes by the player and immediately turn his head to look at the person who made the mistake [30]. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, "Zhou Lang Gu Qu" has often been cited as an allusion by major literary figures, often appearing in various literary works such as poetry and opera. In front of the jade house with plain hands. In order to win the attention of Zhou Lang, he often plays the string by mistake. This allusion is used to further use his imagination to describe Zhou Lang's handsome appearance and his unique demeanor after drinking. In order to win, He took a second look and often deliberately played the music wrong[31]

(Album: Hong Yuyu version of Zhou Yu’s picture source reference)

For a moment Yuliang

< p> In the novel "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", based on literary and artistic needs, the author described Zhou Yu as a character who fought openly and covertly with Zhuge Liang, and was eventually angered to death by Zhuge Liang [33-34], leaving behind Kong Ming's three qi, Zhou Gongjin, and Zhou Yu's qi. He shouted loudly on the horse, the arrow wound re-opened, and he fell under the horse. Before he died, he looked up to the sky and sighed: "How can I be bright when I am born?"

The story of drunkenness

Zhou Yu was a tolerant man, but Cheng Pu was the only one who was at odds with him. Cheng Pu thought he was older and often insulted Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu lowered his status and never argued with him. Later, Cheng Pu admired him and said to others: "And Duke Zhou." Being in a relationship is like drinking fine wine, and you get drunk without realizing it. ?[37] It was later used as a metaphor for interacting with a generous person, and you are intoxicated without realizing it. It is an admirable character evaluation of Zhou Yu, a figure in the Three Kingdoms.

The Three Kingdoms at the end of the Han Dynasty

Sun Ce: ① Gong Jinying is a talented person, and he has the same relationship with Gu, and they are both flesh and blood. ② I have a good relationship with you, and you are harmonious. Sun Quan: ① Gong Jin was brave and brave, so he defeated Meng De and opened up Jingzhou. It was difficult for Miao Yan to succeed, so you will succeed him now. ② (Lü Meng) He is knowledgeable and has extraordinary strategies. He can be second to Gong Jin, but he can't succeed. ③ Gong Jin of Zhou is not an emperor. ④ Gong Jin has the qualifications of a king, but his life is short. ⑤ Is it okay to miss Gong Jin alone? ⑥ This day is given by the king. Gu Ye. [28]

Cao Cao: During the Battle of Chibi, he was ill, so he burned the ship and retreated, which made Zhou Yu gain this name in vain. [38]

Liu Bei: Duke. Jin Wenwu is a strategist and a hero of ten thousand people. Considering his vast abilities, he may soon become a minister. [8]

Jiang Qian: His magnanimity is beyond words. [8]

Lu Meng: In the past, Zhou Yu and Cheng Pu were the governors of the left and right departments, and they attacked Jiangling. Although the decision was made by Yu, Pu relied on his long-term generals, and they were both governors, so there was no harmony between them. , several defeats in national affairs. [39]

Wang Lang: Zhou Gongjin, the hero of the Jianghuai River, fought for his general. [40]

Cheng Pu: If you have sex with Zhou Gongjin, you will get drunk without knowing it. [41]

Zhuge Jin and Bu Zhi: I thought that I had favored Yu in the past. He worked as a heart and mind and emerged as a pawn. He was ordered to go to war. He acted as a target, used his life with integrity, and regarded death as home, so he could destroy it. Cao Cao went to Wulin, and Cao Ren went to Yingdu to promote the prestige of the country. China was shaken, and the stupid barbarians were all convinced. Although Uncle Fang of the Zhou Dynasty, the letter and cloth of the Han Dynasty could not be more sincere.

The Two Jin Dynasties

Chen Shou: ① Duke Cao took advantage of the resources of the Han Prime Minister, took advantage of the emperor to wipe out the group of Jies, raided Jingcheng, and showed his power to Eastern Xia. two. Zhou Yu and Lu Sujian were unique in their ability to judge and stand out from others, and they were truly extraordinary talents. ② Yu Shaojing focuses on music[28].

Lu Ji: ① If you command a Dharma cultivator, your power and virtue will be great. When a guest is a virtuous person, Zhang Gong is the hero; when he is in charge of a noble person, Zhou Yu is the hero. The two gentlemen are both smart and curious, elegant and intelligent. Therefore, those who are in the same direction are attached by analogy, and those who are similar are gathered by Qi. There are many scholars in Jiangdong. [42] ② Zhou Yu, Lu Gong, Lu Su, and Lu Meng were brought into the inner circle and formed the thighs and arms.

Yuan Hong: ① Gong Jinzhuoer has extraordinary ambitions. The master of the general material is Su Qi Yu Bo Fu; the late Jie Yao Qi is three parts Yu Chibi. It's a pity that he is young and his ambition is immeasurable. ② Gongjin Yingda has a bright mind and unique insights. I'm begging you for help, let's make a friendship. Huan Huan and Wei Wu had a record of domination outside. Ambition covers the balance of Huo, relying on battle to forget the enemy. Zhuozhuoruo human, Yaoqi Chibi. The three lights are divided, and the universe is temporarily separated. [43]

Tang and Song Dynasties

Yan Cong: Zhou Yu and Lu Su were born in Xian. The owl looked at the black forest and the eagle soared over the red cliff. Ran Su was a commoner, and when he was in Xianghan, he sold his land and houses, divided his wealth and made friends, in order to seek outstanding people: this was no small ambition. Gong Jin recommended him to Sun Ce, and Zijing gave up millet to Zhou Lang: he was different from others. [44]

Li Bai: The two dragons battled to decide the male and female, and the red cliff and the ship were swept away. When the fierce fire first illuminated the sea of ??clouds, Zhou Yu once defeated Duke Cao.

Hu Zeng: The flags of Emperors of Chu and Wei were burning in the west, during the time when Zhou Lang founded the country and the tigers fought. Don't pretend to wield your long sword when fighting, and have broken through a million divisions of heroes.

Sun Yuanyan: The whole country was shocked when Huizhui came and could only be welcomed by Zhou Lu. After Cao Gong went to battle, the Chibi Kungfu became famous throughout the ages. [45]

Li Duan: Ming Zheng and golden millet pillars, in front of the jade house with plain hands. In order to get Zhou Lang's attention, he often struck the string by mistake.

Li Jiuling: The origin of a country is to find talents. Don’t say that ups and downs are cycles. Wuhou's star fell and Zhou Yu died, and it seemed easy to conquer Shu and surrender to Wu.

Modern Times

Lu Bi: Gongjin grew up in the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, and was familiar with the dangers. He went in and out of Peng and Li, waded in the waves for a long time, was familiar with each other, and used his ability to defeat the enemy with a small number. , escaped from Ah Ma, conquered in one battle, and conquered the great honors. Xuande said that he was a military strategist and a hero among ten thousand people. How can it be empty words. Or one might say: If Gong Jin is not dead, how can Cao be worried about it? [70]

Cai Dongfan: Zhou Yu can only do anything if he is in his prime, because his spirit has not been eliminated. , it is a pity that he died suddenly. [71]

Lu Simian: Zhou Yu and Lu Su can also be said to be trouble-loving people. Isn't it sad that two or three young people were killed together in a dangerous and lucky plan, thus causing the disaster of sixty years of division? [72]

Mao Zedong: Zhou Yu was a "youth league member", and when he was the commander-in-chief of Soochow, Cheng Pu and other veterans refused to accept it, but later persuaded him and let him go, and they won the battle.