From: Song "Mountain Stream Village Tour"
Original poem:
Youshan west village
Song dynasty: Lu you
Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.
The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.
In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.
Explanation:
Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. The harvest year is very bumper.
The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns. I'm afraid there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appeared between willows and flowers.
The day of playing the flute and drums for the Spring Festival Club is coming, and the simple ancient style is still preserved.
In the future, if I can go out for a walk in the bright moonlight, I will definitely knock on your door at any time with a cane.
Extended data
Creative background:
This poem was written in the early spring of A.D. 1 167 (the third year of Song Xiaozong Avenue), and Lu You was retiring at home. However, he was not discouraged. He felt hope and light in rural life and poured this feeling into his own poetry creation. This poem was written in my hometown of Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).
This poem was written when I lived in the countryside of Yin Shan's hometown. The poet painted a beautiful rural scenery, filled with joy and love for simple rural life customs. The poet was intoxicated by the beauty of human feelings, the essence of customs and the beauty of folk customs in Shanxi village, and felt such a scene of folk customs and peace, reflecting the thoughts and feelings of living in a different place.
The first couplet shows the quiet and joyful atmosphere in the countryside in the harvest year. The word "chicken and dolphin" expresses all the hospitality of farmers. The word "don't laugh" expresses the poet's appreciation of the simple folk customs in rural areas.
"There is no doubt about mountains and rivers, and there is another village." The poet walks in the mountains, the clear mountain spring passes through the winding stream, the vegetation is more and more lush, and the winding mountain road is more and more difficult to identify. When I was at a loss, I suddenly saw the flowers flickering in front of me, and several peasant cottages were looming among the flower trees, and the poet suddenly felt suddenly enlightened.
When people discuss knowledge and study problems, it often happens that the mountains turn to water, and they are confused and hard to find a way out. So I suddenly felt a sense of emptiness. However, if you persevere and move on, suddenly a ray of dawn appears in front of you. Go on, and you will be suddenly enlightened and discover a new world that you have never seen before. This is the inspiration of this association.
Lu You's poems have a far-reaching influence on later generations. Especially since the late Qing Dynasty, whenever the country is in danger, people often miss Lu You's patriotic spirit, and Lu Shi's patriotic feelings have therefore become a spiritual force to inspire people to resist foreign invasion. Lu You's "Study" is a poem about landscape and life, with delicate and vivid description and fresh and beautiful language, which is also deeply loved by poets in Ming and Qing Dynasties.