What are the characteristics of ancient poetry writing?

Question 1: How to write ancient poems? What are the requirements and characteristics? Modern poetry, compared with classical poetry, is also called modern poetry, which is a kind of metrical poetry formed in the Tang Dynasty. There are two kinds, and there are strict rules on the number of words, sentences, level tones and rhymes. (1) a "quatrains", each sentence four sentences, referred to as five words, referred to as seven words. (2) One kind is called "metrical poem", each poem has eight sentences, five characters are abbreviated as five laws, seven characters are abbreviated as seven laws, and more than eight sentences are called excluded laws (or long laws). The rhythm is very strict. There are definite sentences (except arrangement), definite characters in sentences, definite rhymes (definite rhymes), definite tones (definite tones of each word in the poem) and definite couplets (the two rhymes in the middle must be aligned). For example, verse poems originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and matured in the early Tang Dynasty. Each poem has four quadruples and eight sentences, and each sentence must have the same number of words, which can be four rhymes or five rhymes. The two couplets in the middle must face each other. Two, four, six and eight sentences rhyme, and the first sentence can be put or not. If the arrangement is extended to more than ten sentences on the basis of fixed rhythm, it is called arrangement. In addition to the antithesis of the first and last couplets, there are also antitheses, which are called "model pairs". For another example, quatrains are just antithetical sentences of two or four sentences, also known as quatrains, broken sentences and broken sentences, which have certain requirements for parallelism, rhyme and duality. From top to bottom, it is divided into first couplet, parallel couplet, neck couplet and tail couplet.

Question 2: Why did humans appear? In fact, humans are just like other animals. Why other animals appear is why people appear.

In fact, the emergence of human beings is also caused by a series of very accidental coincidences. The ancestor of mankind is an extremely weak fish, which happened not to be wiped out by giant animals. It just escaped the bad weather changes, escaped the extinction of species, just had the courage to land, just boldly walked on two legs ... many, many coincidences made us human beings. As long as one link goes wrong, human beings will not exist, so cherish yourself, because you are one. Being a man is really not easy.

Question 3: What are the ways to write poems 1? Simile method-describing the characteristics of things is suitable for describing physical objects and natural scenery. Yun Yun, like a busy painter, painted one picture after another in the sky. Yun Yun, like a naughty problem child, often forgets to go home. 2. Metaphor-expressing association. Mom, mom is the alarm clock that wakes me up every morning. Mother's hands can turn white rice into delicious rice. 3. military parade-show the level of scenery. Trees in spring are the stage for flowers to compete for beauty contests. The tree in summer is the classroom where cicadas sing. Trees in autumn are the cradle for fruits to sleep. Trees in winter are playgrounds for wind races. 4. parallelism-express the rhythm and deepen the impression. The wind smiles, swings on trees, races on grasslands, and plays darts with leaves in the yard. 5. The anthropomorphic method-vivid, lovely and interesting. Soda Luo Qing shakes hands with you. When you are angry, you take off your hat. When you are angry, just drink it. See if you are still arrogant. Fengfeng hates it when she secretly lifts my skirt and then shouts shame beside her! Shame! Shame! It really pisses me off. 7. Assumption-write good hopes and imagination. If I become the wind, I will go to the place where my mother works and dry the sweat on my face one by one. 8. Exaggeration-creating special effects and deepening the impression. Traffic Police The most powerful person in the world is the traffic police, because he has "Qigong" and just pushes dozens of cars with one hand and does not move. 9. questioning method-arouse interest and think deeply. Wrinkles on the old man's face, wrinkles; There are wavy wrinkles on the face of the sea; Is the sea getting old? 10? Overlapping method-the "heartbeat" of poetry, the rhythm is more obvious. Egrets fly to the back of cattle, rest their feet and fly to the fields, and bubble water flies to the straw to hide and seek. Story Poetry-Write a story into a poem. Grape stand, tall, with purple grapes hanging on it. Purple grapes are big and round, tall, fragrant and sweet. The fox saw the jump and couldn't reach it for a long time. I can't reach it, but I'm not willing. I didn't say I was stupid, I said I was sour. 12. Picture poetry-adding interest and deepening impression by drawing pictures. Dream at the lake I am a mountain, I am a mountain, you have my reflection, you are my illusion, the green tree is my hair, the green tree is my skirt, white clouds float over my head, white clouds pass under my feet, birds jump on me, birds stand upside down, I am a magnificent mountain, you are a liar, you are a liar. Address-whether face to face or not, address each other directly to make the content more profound and vivid. New clothes, mom! The garden has been changed into colorful and delicious spring clothes; Trees have also changed into light green new clothes; The distant mountain took off its gray coat and put on a light green shirt; The grass put on a new green skirt and swayed in the spring breeze! Mom! Look, they are all wearing new clothes! Mom! People have changed into new clothes! 14. Dialogue method-approachable, easy to accept if in front of your eyes and ears. Brother, let's play games. My sister is a teacher and you are a student. What about my sister? My little sister is too young. There is nothing she can do. I think-let her be the principal 15. Contrast method-highlighting the content and nature, including color contrast, shape contrast, action contrast, event contrast, character contrast, space contrast ... Street lamps are trees during the day and become flowers at night.

Question 4: What are the characteristics of poetry in writing? Describe, discuss, narrate and express emotions.

Description is divided into character description and scenery description. Character description includes profile description, front description and detail description. There are more than three kinds of scenery descriptions (multi-rhetoric, multi-angle and multi-feeling).

Usually don't discuss poetry.

Narrative appears more in the text.

Lyrics can be divided into indirect lyric and direct lyric. Direct lyricism, such as direct expression, indirect lyricism, such as borrowing scenery, borrowing things, expressing ideas, etc., should also be counted. Indirect lyricism can be associated with description, such as borrowing scenery to express feelings, borrowing what scenery, expressing what feelings, and how to write that scene.

In addition to these, there are commonly used comparisons, fictional writing, from reality to emptiness, etc.

Metonymy exaggeration and the like belong to rhetoric.

The most important thing of poetry appreciation is to combine it with poetry, and we can't blindly set professional terms.

Question 5: Dongpo's poems mainly show Su Shi's poetic achievements. What are the characteristics of writing? Dongpo's poems mainly show Su Shi's poetic achievements, and his writing mainly shows Su Dongpo's achievements from the side.

Dongpo's poems and songs are read by people. Every article, Ouyang Gong (1) is cheerful all day long, before and after. One day, I wrote a paper and a poem, and the public sighed: "You mark my words, after 30 years, no one in the world will tell me about it!" Between Chongning and Daguan (4), overseas poetry (5) prevailed, and few people talked about Europe in their later years. At that time, although the court tried to ban it, the reward was increased to 800 thousand, and the more it was banned, the more it spread, and it was often boasted in many ways. Scholars are angry because they can't recite Poe's poems, but people may call it rhyme. (selected from Jiangxi ancient prose essence series? Notebook ")

Note ① Ouyang Gong: refers to Ouyang Xiu. ②(fěi): Ouyang Xiu's son Ouyang. (3) more don't tell me:

Never talk about me again, never talk about my reputation again. ④ Chongning and Daguan: the year number of Song Huizong. ⑤ Overseas Poetry: refers to the poems written by Su Shi when he was relegated to Hainan. ⑥ air cord: shortness of breath. ⑦ No rhyme: indecent.

Question 6: What are the characteristics of Dongpo's poetry writing techniques? The technique of side contrast is adopted in writing, which shows the high achievements of Su Dongpo's poems.