8 Tianjin Volume Chinese answer
1. (12 points, 3 points for each minor question)
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A
2. (18 points, 3 points for each minor question)
5. 3 points for each small question)
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C
4. (18 points)
15.(8 points)
(1) After a year, the courtiers of the imperial court were hungry. What is the reason for this? The monarch likes it, so the courtiers can do it.
(2) People who are beneficial to others will do what is beneficial to them; He who hates others, others also hate him.
(3) What's the difficulty? It's just that kings don't govern in this way and scholars don't act in this way.
16.(5 points)
(1) The word "times" indicates that there are many pine trees and cranes, while the word "rare" indicates that there are few visitors, and the two words contrast to write the quiet environment of mountain living.
(2) I wrote the scene of sunset, smoke rising, fresh and lovely tender bamboo lotus flowers, and people returning home after picking ling. Show a relaxed mood.
17.(5 points)
(1) There are more millet particles than silks all over the body; (2) It's difficult to get around up to the summit of Emei Peak, and then the ladder and stone stacks are linked
(2) It's also the harm of evil music, and (2) Yulinling holds hands and looks at each other with tears, but she is speechless and choked
5. (18 points)
18.(4 points) Flying horse dancing around the building and through the window, beautiful bodhisattva, child and daughter-in-law, drama map
The Buddha statue with indomitable spirit copied by one stroke and one painting
19.(4 points) Record history with physical objects, and reproduce people's living conditions and spiritual world thousands of years ago.
2.(6 points) The static picture is endowed with dynamic beauty by means of metaphor and parallelism, which shows the publicity of life and the desire for freedom.
21.(4 points) B D
6. (12 points)
22.(3 points) "",-"".
23.(4 points) (1) Failure; (2) Overriding; (3) Becoming a common practice; (4) incisively and vividly; (5) Complete rhetorical device with ideographic meaning; (p) Seven, (6 points)
25.(6 points) Slightly 2.
Volume I, pages 1 to 6, and Volume II, pages 7 to 12. After the exam, return this paper and the answer sheet together.
? Volume I? Precautions: 1. Before answering Volume I, candidates must scribble their names, quasi-test numbers and subjects on the answer sheet, and stick the bar code for the test at the specified position. ? 2. After choosing the answer for each question, black the answer label of the corresponding question on the answer sheet with a pencil. If you need to change it, clean it with an eraser, and then choose to paint other answer labels.
The answer on the test paper is invalid. 3. There are 14 small questions in this volume, with 3 points for each small question and 42 points for * * *. One, (12 points) 1. The group with all the correct pronunciations of the words added in the following words is A. Boring (mēn) hot engraving (juān) engraved wanted (jí) salty and (yī) reforming Que běng without (wú) abusing B. Zodiac (xiāo) gram (kē) buckle Vatican (F. Favoritism (xún), personal fraud D. Zhuo (zhuó), the more collapsed (pǐ), the less money (jū), the more self-inflicted (zuò), the more unruly (jié). 2. The group without typos in the following words is A. The tattoo is treacherous. B. The original stone tablet on the bridge pier is still home with a broom, and you can enjoy the daughter? C. concise and lenient, rather than fighting for the flow of thousands of lives, how to compete on a thousand cliffs? D. Change, enjoy, spoil, raise, clear, clear, clear, open, open, and a dark sword is difficult to guard against. 3. The most appropriate group of words that should be filled in the horizontal lines of the following sentences is that Wang Fuzhi said in Jiang Zhai Shi Hua that "to write mourning with pleasure, to mourn with Syaraku, and to multiply its sorrow and joy", and the poet's ""is a typical example of writing mourning with pleasure.
② When we make a speech, we often start with humorous "gossip" to stimulate the audience's interest and create a good environment for communication with them. Afforestation in barren hills can not only produce wood, but also maintain soil and water, which is a good thing.
a. since the palaces ashore are sealed by a thousand gates and fine willows, new rushes, for whom are you so green? have the best of both worlds? B: It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it kills two birds with one stone when the flowers fall. C. since the palaces ashore are sealed by a thousand gates and fine willows, new rushes, for whom are you so green? kill two birds with one stone? D. It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and the atmosphere at the time of falling flowers is the best of both worlds. 4. Among the following sentences, there is no ill-diction, and the sentence with clear meaning is A. Citizen virtue is the social ethics quality that social citizens should have or the social virtue with exemplary significance when they participate in social life practice. B: We are sure to show the style of an ancient civilized country at the Olympic Games. At that time, our city will not only become more beautiful, but everyone will be more civilized.
C. Some real estate agents have expressed the same concern. They think that buyers must consider the geographical location and housing conditions of their houses and should not blindly follow the trend. D. In order to celebrate the 6th birthday of Cannes Film Festival, the organizing committee specially invited 35 directors who won the Palme d 'Or in Cannes to shoot a 3-minute commemorative short film.
second, (18 points) read the following text and complete 5~7 questions. ? Green economy is a new economy, which is not only based on knowledge, but also an economy in which human beings create green wealth.
from the perspective of political economy, green economy includes green production, green circulation, green distribution and green consumption. Green economy takes high technology as a means. On the one hand, through the great role of scientific and technological forces, high-tech green products have greatly occupied the market and become the leading part of economic life, so that low-income people can afford green products and realize social equity. On the other hand, within the carrying capacity of natural resources, it should limit technological progress to the track that is beneficial to human beings and the relationship between human beings and nature, so that the process of social production, circulation, distribution and consumption does not harm the environment and human health, that is, to seek harmony between human beings and nature according to the way of human life or survival.
? Green economy not only includes the contents of ecological civilization and circular economy, but also pursues the maximum economic benefit with the minimum resource consumption, and maximizes the sustainable utilization and protection of natural resources and ecological environment on the basis of green and health, and maximizes profits. Green economy is people-oriented, its main purpose is to serve people's needs and develop people, it takes into account personal interests and social interests, the interests of contemporary people and the interests of future generations, and it is a higher level of human egoism.
the key to sustainable economic development lies in the permanent availability of ecological environment and natural resources, while the green economy finally emphasizes the sincerity of economic development, pursuing not simply the value of natural resources, but the permanent availability of ecological environment and natural resources dynamically. ? As an economy that transcends "ecologism", the green economy will not simply look at the sustainable development of the economy from the perspective of protecting the environment and biodiversity, and will not sacrifice the economic development and the improvement of social welfare in exchange for the ecological environment. Instead, it hopes to better realize the healthy development of human beings through the harmonious development of man and nature.
? Green economy is different from circular economy. Although they have similarities in saving resources, reducing pollution and recycling, green economy realizes green production, green circulation and green distribution by scientific and technological means, and achieves harmony between man and nature in a dynamic way. Although circular economy also emphasizes "people-oriented", circular economy is mainly realized through the concern and improvement of resources and environment, and it does not have the content of green distribution-ensuring that people with the lowest income can buy and consume green products, while the theory of green economy emphasizes social equity much more than the content of circular economy.
5. The following is a correct understanding of "green economy". The key to the development of green economy is how to use high-tech means to develop natural resources. ? B. The green economy revolves around the center of exchanging the minimum resource consumption for the maximum economic benefit, so that man and nature can be in harmony.
C. the green economy regulates technological progress on a certain track, which is not contradictory to maximizing economic benefits. D. The outstanding characteristics of green economy are saving resources, reducing pollution and protecting the ecological environment.
6. One of the following statements is not in line with the meaning of this article: A. "Eco-ism" can sacrifice economic development and social welfare improvement in order to protect natural resources and ecological environment. B. green economy. 3. I am anxious to recite all the articles in Tianjin College Entrance Examination in 28. Thank you
for 3 poems, such as
Encouraging Learning
, On the Qin Dynasty, Zou Ji satirizes coachable, the King of Qin, Going Back and Coming to Xi Ci, Epang Palace Fu, Six Kingdoms Theory, Shi Zhongshan Ji, Qian Chibi Fu, You Baochan Mountain Ji and Shi Shuo. A night abroad, Ascending to the Top, Military Vehicle Shop, Autumn Poems, Stone Town, Pipa Travel, Li Ping's quotations, Crossing the Qing Palace, Queqiao Fairy, Jinse, Yulinling and Guizhixiang. Uncle Bao resigned, saying, "I'm a minister, and I'm a servant of the monarch. It's a gift from you if you give benefits to your ministers and they don't freeze their hunger. If the country must be ruled, it is beyond the power of the minister, and it only governs me. I am not as good as managing me. Five: I am not as good as being generous and loving the people. Governing the country without losing grasp, I am not as good as it is; Loyalty can be tied to princes, and ministers are not as good as them; The system of propriety and righteousness can be applied in all directions, and the minister is not as good as it is; The introduction of the stomach, standing in the military gate, makes the people more brave, and the minister is not as good as it is. Husband Guan Zhong, the parents of the people, will want to treat their sons and not abandon their parents. " Gong said, "Guan Yi shot me personally, and I was caught in the hook. I almost died. Now I use it, but what?" Uncle Bao said, "If he moves for his monarch, if he changes, and vice versa, he is still a monarch." Gong said, "But what can we do about it?" Uncle Bao said, "You made people invite you to Lu." Gong said, "Shi Bo, the adviser of Lu. He knows that I will use it and will not give it to me. " Uncle Bao said, "Your imperial envoy said,' I am a widowed gentleman, and I would like to ask him to kill all his ministers.' Lu Junbinuo. Moreover, Shi Bo's knowledge of the talent will definitely lead to the administration of Lu. If we are subjected to it, Luneng will be weak. If I don't accept it, I know it will be against Qi. It must be killed. "The public said," But what about me? " Uncle Bao said, "Don't take it. I have no second thoughts about my affairs. " The duke said, "What is it to me?" Yes, he said, "It's not for the monarch, it's for the monarch and the country. If you want to set up a temple, please ask it urgently, otherwise, it will be common. " The duke made Bao Shu succeed, saying, "Gong Zijiu, dear. Please ask for it. " Lu man killed Gong Zijiu. Then he said, "Guan Zhong, you have hatred. Please accept it and be content. " Lu Jun promised. Shi Bo said to Lu Hou, "Don't give it. If you don't kill it, you will use its politics. Guan Zhong, a sage in the world, is also a great instrument. In Chu, Chu is proud of the world, in Jin, Jin is proud of the world, and in Di, Di is proud of the world. If you get it now, you will be worried about Lu. Why don't you kill it and accept its body? " Lu Jun said, "Promise." Will kill Guan Zhong. Bao Shujin said, "Killing Qi is killing Qi. Killing Lu is killing Lu. If you are ill, you are willing to be born, to be partial to the country and to be a minister; If you don't get it, it's a comparison between you and a few thieves. If it is not the so-called king of the city, the envoy cannot be ordered. " So Lu Jun didn't kill him, so he was bound to give it to Qi.
Translation
After Qi Huangong returned to Qi from Ju, he appointed Bao Shuya as prime minister. Bao Shu politely decline said, "I am your servant. It's a gift for the monarch to benefit me so that I won't be hungry and cold. If we must govern the country, it is beyond my power, and only Guan Yiwu can take on this important task. I am inferior to Guan Yiwu in five aspects; I am not as good as him; Governing the country without losing authority, I am not as good as him; Faithful to make friends with princes, I am not as good as him; Making etiquette can be demonstrated in all directions, and I am not as good as him; Armor and drums, standing at the military gate, make the people more courageous, I am not as good as him. Guan Zhong, like the parents of the people, will have to live without their parents if he wants to govern his son. " Duke Huan said, "Guan Yiwu shot me personally, hit the hook, and almost killed me. Now you want to use him, can you?" Uncle Bao said, "He did it for his own monarch. As long as you forgive him and let him go back to China, he will also serve you. " Huan Gong said, "So what should we do?" Uncle Bao said, "You can send someone to Lu to get him back." Duke Huan said, "Shi Bo is an adviser to the state of Lu. He knows that I will use Guan Zhong and will definitely refuse to put it back to me. " Uncle Bao said, "You taught the emissary to say,' My husband has an unfaithful minister in your country who needs to be extradited and executed in front of his ministers.' The monarch of Lu is bound to answer. However, Shi Bo knows Yi Wu's talent and must try to make him govern in Lu. If Yi Wu accepts it, Lu can weaken Qi. Yi Wu doesn't accept it. He estimates that Guan Zhong will go back to Qi and must kill him. "Huan Gong said," So do you think Guan Yiwu will accept it? " Uncle Bao said, "No, it's not true that I'm a gentleman." Huan Gong said, "Can he do the same to me?" Answer: "not for you, but for the sake of your late father and country." If you want to settle the country, go and get it back at once, otherwise it will be too late. " Duke Huan sent Bao Shu to Lu to make peace and said to Lu, "Gong Zijiu is a relative, please kill him for our country." Lu killed Gong Zijiu for Qi. He also said: "Guan Zhong is our enemy, please leave it to our country to deal with it ourselves." Lu Jun agreed. Shi Bo said to Lu Hou, "Don't give it back. Qi is not trying to kill him, but to use him as a government. Guan Zhong is a sage in the world and a great talent. If Chu uses him, Chu will be successful in the world; if Jin uses him, Jin will be successful in the world; if Di uses him, Di will be successful in the world. Now if qi gets him. It will be a disaster for Lu in the future. Why don't you kill him and give him back? " Lu Jun said; "good." When Guan Zhong was about to be killed, Bao Shu suggested: "Killing in Qi State means killing prisoners in Qi State; Killing in Lu is killing prisoners in Lu. Our monarch wants to get alive and put him to death.