What are the contrast techniques of poetry?

Ancient and modern contrast

The contrast between ancient and modern attitudes towards Du Li's poems highlights the view that only innovation can lead the coquettish era.

Original poem:

Du Li's poems are widely read,

So far, this is not new.

There are talents in Jiangshan.

They have been coquettish for hundreds of years.

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The poems of Li Bai and Du Fu were sung by thousands of people.

It doesn't feel new now.

There are many talented poets in this country from generation to generation.

Their poems, articles and fame will be circulated for hundreds of years.

Make an appreciative comment

Taking Li Bai's and Du Fu's poems as examples, this paper explains the first two sentences of the poem: "Du Li's poems are widely circulated and are not new so far." The poems of Li Bai and Du Fu have been passed down through the ages, and no one can compare them. However, even such a great poem is still not new. It can be seen that "talented people come forth in large numbers, each leading the way for hundreds of years", and affectionate people appear from generation to generation in the country, and their respective influences are only a few hundred years. The author believes that poetry should keep pace with the times, and poets should be innovative in their creation, not deliberately imitating, but following in the footsteps of the ancients.

The first and second sentences point out that even great poets like Li Bai and Du Fu have historical limitations in their poems. The third and fourth sentences call for innovative consciousness, hoping that poetry writing should have the spirit of the times and personality characteristics, be bold and innovative, and oppose conformism. The world often uses this poem to praise talented people, or to show that a new generation replaces the old, or to show that the rise of a new generation is like rolling the Yangtze River, which is unstoppable.

This poem embodies the author's idea that the most important thing in poetry creation is innovation. He believes that poetry develops with the times, and poets also demand new changes when creating. Not only are the works of the ancients the best, but every era has its own style of poets. Write that future generations inherit predecessors. Although the language of this poem is straightforward, it has profound implications. "Jiangshan has talented people and has been leading the way for a hundred years." One sentence tells the theme and center of literary creation with the changes of the times.

Zhao Yi's poems advocate innovation and oppose mechanical mode. He reviewed the achievements of poets Li Bai and Du Fu. From the perspective of historical development, each era has its leading figures, and it is not necessary to follow the ancients. Poetry should also keep pace with the times.