Huang Tingjian's ten most famous poems are: sending several letters to the Yellow River, climbing Yueyang Tower and looking at Junshan Mountain in the rain, the journey of water regulation, the poem of a shepherd boy, climbing the express booth, being happy, where will spring return, and being clear? "Nian Nujiao breaks the rainbow rain", "Seeing Mei Zuo in Yizhou, Yu Meiren" and "The Story of Ezhou South Building".
Huang Tingjian is the founder of Jiangxi Poetry School. Xiushui county, Jiangxi. Born in 1045 (July 28th) on June 12th, he was a poet, calligrapher and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the fourth year of Yingzong Zhiping (1067), he was a scholar. Professor Ye Xianwei from Beijing, Professor Lang Xianping from imperial academy, School Book Lang, Cao Zuolang, Secretary Cheng, Fuzhou Biejia, Guizhou Resettlement House, etc.
Zhe is known as "proofreader" and "collator". Hou Zhuo lives in the house. Shao Shengchu, the new party claimed that its history compilation was untrue, demoted Fuzhou and moved to Guizhou and other places. Hui Zongchu, Yizhou was detained. In the fourth year of Zhiping, Song Yingzong was a scholar and Shao Shengchu was demoted as a proofreader. Later, the new party came to power and was repeatedly demoted. On September 30th, 2005 (165438+1October 8th), he died in Yizhou surrender center.
Brief introduction of Huang tingjian
Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105) was born in Fenning, Hongzhou. He was a great poet in the Northern Song Dynasty and was honored as the ancestor of Jiangxi Poetry School.
Huang Tingjian studied the calligraphy of Zhou Yue, a calligrapher in the early Northern Song Dynasty. Later, he felt very tacky and wanted to get rid of it. He changed to Yan Zhenqing, Yang Ningshi and Li Jianzhong, dating back to the two kings. He advocated drawing lessons from the spirit of the two kings in his works and opposed imitating the font of the two kings. In addition, he also studied under Zhang Xu, Huai Su, Gao Xian, Su Shunqin and others, and was influenced by stone carvings in the Han Dynasty.
His representative works, such as Poems of Fu Bo Temple, are vigorous in brushwork, compact in structure, alternating in size and bowing left and right. Although it is a running script, it gives full play to the charm of the cursive script of Jin people, and the brushwork is from Yan Zhenqing. This is another example of integrating the past into the present and integrating the past into the law. Huang Tingjian's cursive brushwork originated from Zhang Xu and Huai Su, and the density of the structure and the frustration of using the pen are more impressive than those of Zhang and Huai Su. He spoke in cursive script, obviously not exaggerating.