It’s hard to change the cold and burning phase, and the smiling mat hat and green shirt are too thin. Look at the autumn grass on the gate, the alleys are broken every year, the drizzle is sparse on the windows, and the lanterns are alone every night. Could it be that God is so angry that he won’t even let out a sigh? He was so mad that he took hundreds of pieces of black silk and wrote down the desolation in detail. Explanation: He was born with a single, cold, and burning aspect that could not be changed. He was laughed at by others for his thin, shabby appearance wearing a mat hat and a blue shirt. I have lived in a dilapidated alley for a long time. The door is covered with grass and the windows are not tight enough to block the wind and rain. I spend every night with a solitary lamp. Does God still want to seal the poet's mouth and not even allow him to sigh? I was so crazy that I took out hundreds of pieces of black silk and wrote down the desolate hatred in my heart in detail. Title of the poem: "Qinyuanchun·Flowers are also ignorant". Real name: Zheng Xie. Nickname: Zheng Banqiao, known as Mr. Banqiao in the world. Font size: The courtesy name is Kerou, the name is Li'an, and the name is Banqiao. Era: Qing Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han. Birthplace: Xinghua, Jiangsu. Date of birth: November 22, 1693. Died: January 22, 1766. Main works: "Niannujiao Fangjing Liangsheng Temple", "Niannujiao High Temple", "Snow Queen in the Mountain", "Niannujiao Taicheng", "Niannujiao Xiaoling Mausoleum", etc. Main achievements: Representative of "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", known as "Three Wonders" in poetry, calligraphy and painting.
We provide you with a detailed introduction to "Yeye Lonely Lantern" from the following aspects:
1. For the full text of "Qin Yuan Chun·Flowers Are Ignorant", click here to view "Qin Yuan Chun" Details of "Garden Spring: Flowers Are Ignorant"
Flowers are also ignorant, the moon is boring, and wine is useless. Cut off the young peaches,
and ruin the scenery; cook the parrots, and
serve my cup of soup. Burning inkstones and books,
The vertebrae and harp cracking paintings, destroying all articles and erasing reputations.
Zheng, Xingyang, came from a Mu Ge family, and had a begging style.
It's hard to change the bones of a single person.
The laughing mat hat and green shirt are too thin. Look at the autumn grass on the gate,
the alleys are broken every year, the windows are sparse and drizzle,
the lights are alone every night. Could it be that God,
still clenches his mouth with hatred and forbids him from shouting once or twice?
He was so mad that he took hundreds of pieces of black silk and wrote them in detail and desolately.
2. Translation
The flowers are ignorant, the moon is boring, and the wine is useless. Cutting off the young peaches will spoil the scenery; the parrots will be cooked and served with my cup of soup. Burning inkstones and books, harp and piano cracking paintings, destroying all articles and erasing reputations. Zheng, Xingyang, came from a Mu Ge family and was a beggar.
Flowers are ignorant, the moon is boring, and wine cannot relieve sorrow and hatred. Cut down the lush peach trees to detract from the scenery, cook the parrots sung by the poets singing the wind and the moon, and make them as food for wine. Burning inkstones and books, breaking harps and tearing up paintings, destroying all articles and erasing all fame. My Zheng family in Xingyang originally came from a musical background and was a beggar. I could survive comfortably by teaching songs, begging for food, and communicating with others.
It’s hard to change the cold and burning phase, and the smiling mat hat and green shirt are too thin. Look at the autumn grass on the gate, the alleys are broken every year, the drizzle is sparse on the windows, and the lanterns are alone every night. Could it be that God is so angry that he won’t even let out a sigh? He was so mad that he took hundreds of pieces of black silk and wrote down the desolation in detail.
I could not change my natural appearance of Shan Han and Burning. I was laughed at by others for my thin and shabby appearance wearing a mat hat and a blue shirt. I have lived in a dilapidated alley for a long time. The door is covered with grass and the windows are not tight enough to block the wind and rain. I spend every night with a solitary lamp. Does God still want to seal the poet's mouth and not even allow him to sigh? I was so crazy that I took out hundreds of pieces of black silk and wrote down the desolate hatred in my heart in detail.
3. Notes
Yaotao: lush peach tree.
Have: chop.
Sha: Same as "kill", derogation.
Assistant: Assistant.
Vertebrae: Beat.
Xingyang Zheng: Zheng Banqiao’s self-proclaimed name to show his contempt for feudal etiquette. "Xingyang Zheng" refers to the story of Zheng Yuanhe.
Features: formerly refers to the feelings of love between men and women.
Skeletal appearance: refers to the appearance of a person's bones. In the past, the quality of the bones determined the fate of a person's life.
Meet hat and green shirt: the clothing worn by Confucian scholars or scholars during the imperial examinations in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Taishansheng: too thin. Sheng, auxiliary word. Where the poor live.
Clamp: means "clamp", to clamp.
Wusi: The full name is Wusilan, a kind of silk or paper with black grids specially used for writing.
4. Appreciation
At the beginning, the author denies things like "flowers", "moon" and "wine" that are indulged in and eulogized by ordinary poets, showing that he is not a "romantic woman" group". It is said that flowers are ignorant, so there is no need to feel sad for them. The moon is boring, so there is no need to wander around it. Wine cannot relieve sorrow and hatred, let alone indulge in it, and there is no need to sing. The following four sentences of "Ba Tian" further use rich imagination to show that he is not a "Feng Yue" poet who expresses leisurely sorrow. The poem said that the gorgeous and lush peach trees praised by the "Feng Yue School" should be cut down, and the parrots praised by the poets singing the wind and the moon should be cooked and made into wine dishes. Why is the author so jealous of the things eulogized by the "Feng Yue School" poets? He once said in the "Preface to Ci Chao": "Young Ye learned from Qin and Liu, and middle-aged people lamented that they learned from Xin Su." This article was written in middle age, and it was the time to write Su Xin's generous words.
In addition, he said in "The Fifth Letter of Weixian Shuzhong and Shidi": "The article should be calm and joyful" and should "describe the emperor's career and sing the people's diligence", while those who "chased the scenery and admired the color" "Feng Yue Hua Liquor", "Although the shape is peeled off, the essence is extracted and the marrow is extracted, it is just a poet in the world. How can it be used for the purpose of reviving the country and the people? This is the purpose of "Three Hundred Chapters"." It can be seen that he was negative about the poem "only chanting about the wind and moon", which shows his positive attitude towards using poems to use the world. The three sentences "burning inkstones" are an angry statement made because of the unacceptable situation of the world and "the old man cannot achieve his ambition". The author studied at a young age and "kept up his own business and did not conform to the conventions." Although he had outstanding talents, after the age of "thirty-three", he still did not "stand up" and was just a small scholar. How could this not make the author Indignant. The three sentences "burning inkstone" describe determination to go against the norm and stop reading, writing, playing the piano, painting, and writing articles. "Burn", "burn", "split", "destroy", etc. This verb vividly and vividly evokes the author's angry and decisive attitude. The three sentences "Xingyang" refer to the story in "The Biography of Li Wa" about Zheng Sheng, the son of the governor of Chang'an, who went to Chang'an to take an examination on his father's orders and fell in love with the prostitute Li Wa. The story of abandoning the exam, wandering around the flower alleys, and being driven out to beg on the streets after running out of money is a metaphor for himself, expressing his contempt for feudal etiquette.
The next film continues to write about his own poverty and express his resentment towards the dark society. . In the first two decades, he wrote that he has always had a poor life, which is difficult to change. No one would laugh at him for looking so thin and lonely in his professor's hat and scholar's clothes. The four sentences describe the poverty and loneliness of the family. "Pengmen" refers to the poverty of the family, and "Autumn Grass" refers to the loneliness in front of the door. "In the poem "Seven Songs", it is said that life at this time is "the desolate land under the Cuanxia, ??no wages, and pecking at the door to collect debts", "a few years of wandering to the rivers and seas, nine out of ten things are in danger", it is "cold". "No fluff, no hunger, no rice", "empty bed, broken tent, cold autumn water", the state of poverty can be seen. The words "sparse windows and drizzle, lonely lamp every night" further describe one's desolation and loneliness - the drizzle beats on the sparse The author once said in "Autobiography": "Banqiao is the poorest and most miserable, and its appearance is ugly, so it is out of date and disappears." It is more important than time, and it is blocked by taboos, so it is not allowed to enter the test. "This was his life before he became an official. He said that his character was "uninhibited and unruly, and he was abusive and unscrupulous." He often "talked loudly and ignored people." This made him even more regarded as "crazy" and "weird" by the world. More importantly Yes, Banqiao was a Han literati who lived in the early Qing Dynasty. At that time, domestic ethnic conflicts were still very acute, and literary prisons were common. He witnessed Banqiao's friend Hang Shijun as many as twelve times because of this article. ", Banqiao was dismissed from office, and Banqiao's classmate Lu Chen was executed because of the Literary Prison; Banqiao himself was forced to shovel ten engraved poems that clearly showed anti-Manchu sentiment from the board. The cold world and the deep oppression made him couldn't help but exhale: "Does God still hate the wind and not allow him to sigh even once or twice? '' This is a rhetorical sentence to project the injustice in the heart onto the unfair society. This is the highlight of the whole word. On the surface, it is questioning the Emperor of Heaven, but in fact it is blaming the world and criticizing the rulers of the Qing Dynasty. The word "hate" expresses anger towards the dark society. This is not only Banqiao's personal hatred, but also expresses the voice of people with a sense of justice at that time.
“Very crazy” is borrowed from common people’s language. Because the author refuses to conform to the vulgar, he is often criticized as "crazy" and "weird". I borrowed it here to express my uncompromising spirit. The conclusion says: I want to use hundreds of pieces of black grid paper to describe my desolate feelings in detail. The word "bleak" indicates that what he wrote is by no means a "romantic" work, but a poem that criticizes society and expresses his personal embrace.
This poem expresses dissatisfaction and resistance to the dark society. The imagination is unique and full of romantic spirit. He uses irony and exciting words to express his emotions, which is more intense and touching. He uses specific and characteristic scenery to render the poor life with vivid images, popular words and vivid allusions. This poem had already been recited by people at that time. Banqiao said in "Liu Liubi's Book": "Li Zhanyun of Nantong Prefecture once listened to people reciting the words "Hate" on the Maha Pond in Chengdu. When he came to "Pengmen Autumn Grass", The alleys are broken every year, the windows are drizzled, and the lanterns are alone every night, all of which have the meaning of crying and singing. Poems
"Inscribed on Bamboo and Stone", "Gift to Yuan Mei", "Queen of Snow in the Mountains", "Song of Snow·One Piece, Two Pieces, Three or Four Pieces", "Song of Snow". Poems from the same dynasty
"Zhongzhongzhu·Sighing on the Hard Road", "Autumn Hall Game Song Composed by Fan Chushi Xiping", "Gift to Gu Xingren Mr. Baotong", "Chijin Gorge Daozhongzhu", " "Going out to guard Lin'an·Farewell and gathering together with sorrow", "After the Eighteen True Volumes of Inscriptions on Ma He", "Going to Zhongshan and Singing", "Going out to guard Lin'an·Lizao vying for spring hair", "Going out to guard Lin'an·Standing for a short time" "He Yi", "Viewing the Statue of Liu Luan in Tianqing Palace".
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