From "Liangzhou Ci": luminous glass of wine, urging you to drink pipa immediately. Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times? This poem has a strong local color. From the title, Liangzhou belongs to the northwest border; From the content, wine was a specialty of the western regions at that time, the luminous cup was introduced from the western regions, and the pipa was produced in the western regions. These are all related to the customs of the northwest frontier fortress. This four-line poem is a beautiful frontier poem. According to the attitude towards war, frontier fortress poems can be divided into two categories: praising war and exposing war.
Judging from the pulse of the poet's feelings, this is an anti-war poem. It does not describe the war positively, but expresses the grief of soldiers who are tired of the war by drinking before the war. The pen is hidden and tortuous. The first sentence is brightly colored, deliberately boasting about the beauty of the banquet: the sparkling wine glasses contain grapes and wine, and the soldiers get together to prepare for drinking. Writing here, I suddenly suffered setbacks: "I want to drink" but I can't help but "Pipa urges me at once". The beauty of this sentence pattern is that it suddenly leads to the turning point of text and meaning.
The Collection of Tang Poems says that this poem "pretends to be bold and unrestrained, but in fact it is extremely sad." It can be said that it won the author's favor. This poem does reveal the negative emotions criticized by contemporary theorists, but at that time, in that cruel environment, soldiers and poets could only have such sad emotions about the endless fighting in the border court, and we don't have to be demanding about it.