1. The poem that best embodies Du Fu's poetic style is "Three Officials and Three Farewells", among which the "Three Officials" are "Shihao Officials", "Xin'an Officials" and "Tongguan Officials". "Three Farewells" "Farewell to the Wedding", "Farewell to the Homeless" and "Farewell to the Elderly".
2. The original poem is as follows:
"Shihao Official"
In Shihao Village at dusk, there were officials who caught people at night. The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see.
How angry are the officials? What's the trouble when a woman cries? After listening to the woman's speech, the three men garrisoned Yecheng.
One man sent a letter, and the other two men died in battle. Those who survive live in vain, but the dead have long since passed away!
There is no one in the room except for the grandson. My granddaughter is still here, so she goes in and out without undressing.
Although the old woman's strength is declining, please return from the official position at night. In case of emergency in Heyang, you still have to prepare morning meals.
The sound of speech has been silent for a long time, just like hearing weeping and swallowing. At dawn, I will go to the future and say goodbye to the old man alone.
"Xin'an Officials"
The travelers were traveling on Xin'an Road, shouting and ordering troops.
I would like to ask the official of Xin'an: "There is no young man in the county?"
"The official notice was sent out last night, and the second choice was for men."
"The middle-aged men are definitely short. , why defend the royal city?"
The fat man is sent away by his mother, while the thin man is alone.
The white water flows eastward at dusk, and the green mountains still cry.
"Don't let your eyes dry up and let you shed tears.
When your eyes dry up, you will see the bones, and the world will be merciless!
Our army takes Xiangzhou, and we look at it day and night. It's flat.
It's hard to predict the enemy.
The troops are close to the old base, but they still can't dig trenches. Water, horse herding and labor are also light.
Kang is Wang Shishun, and his care is very clear.