1, narrative, description: Describe the experience of a character or the occurrence, development and change of things. 2. Description: Describe and depict people, events and environment in vivid language. 3. Comments and explanations: opinions expressed on the nature, right and wrong, value, characteristics and functions of people and things. 4. Lyricism and description: express the author's strong subjective feelings such as love, hate, likes and dislikes, emotions and love. There are direct lyric and indirect lyric.
The expression of poetry is a specific language method and means to express specific content. Poetry is a literary genre that focuses on emotion. It reflects social life in a lyrical way, is highly concise and concentrated, and expresses thoughts and feelings with rich imagination, rhythmic language and line-by-line arrangement.
Rhetorical methods:
1, metaphor. Compare one thing or situation with another. It can highlight the characteristics of things and visualize abstract things. 2. Metonymy. Metonymy can use parts to represent the whole, concrete to replace abstraction, and features to replace people. 3. exaggeration. It has the function of expressing things more prominently and vividly.
4. duality. Formally, the language is concise, neat and symmetrical; From the content point of view, the meaning is more concentrated and implicit. 5. Contrast. Contrast has the function of prompting readers to associate and making the people, things and things described more vivid and vivid. 6. parallelism. Say several sentences or phrases with closely related contents, the same or similar structure and the same tone in succession.