Question 1: LA
Question 1: LAM Raymond. Maple leaves and mature rushes rustle in autumn (2 points)
Question 2: First, he was banished to other places in his later years and left his relatives and friends, which easily affected his sadness and made him cry; Secondly, the musicians wandering around the rivers and lakes played a sad tone, which was consistent with the poet's feeling of being left out, and produced a feeling of being degraded, so he cried a lot. (4 points)
Question 3: The first sentence describes the scenery with three images: the lonely boat, the moonlight and the maple grove, which constitutes a sad artistic conception and lays the emotional tone of the whole poem (or provides a typical environment for the performance of Zheng music); The third sentence focuses on music, using synaesthesia to imagine the visual image of "heavy rain" and express the complex mood when listening to songs. (4 points)
Question 1: test analysis: this question is relatively simple, which is equivalent to giving points for nothing. You can tell at a glance that it is "LAM Raymond", and Bai Juyi's poem is naturally "where maple leaves and mature rushes rustle in autumn".
Comments: Although this question is looking for an image that can represent the season, it gives you a range. This image must have appeared in Bai Juyi's farewell description of the environment in Pipa, so we should pay attention to meeting these two conditions.
Question 2: Test and analysis: The zither string suddenly breaks when it bounces violently. But the listener is emotional and can't control himself. Here we don't write more tears, in other words, "tears are deep", and the text image is fresh. The two words "accept and pay separately" have the same effect, which makes the "rain" in the three sentences and the "tears" in this sentence form a metaphorical relationship. It means that the tears of people who listen to the zither are the rain collected by the zither strings on the mountain, so it is no wonder that there are many. This kind of imagination is novel, unique and thought-provoking. "Only smell zheng tears, meaning is shallow. Tears are like rain, and words are normal. Seeing the wonderful use of syntax and personality will make people memorable. " (Huang Shengping) This poem is quite distinctive in syntax, phonology and synaesthesia, which is conducive to the creation of artistic conception. Hunyin, don't show. "Poetry" is called "the treasure of a city, which cannot be diminished by chasing it".
Comments: To appreciate the language of poetry, it is necessary to prose the language of poetry, involving the main points of expression techniques, and to make clear what kind of performance effects these expression techniques have.
Question 3: Test analysis: The first sentence describes the scenery and three images (solitary boat, tiny moon and maple forest). In China's classical poems, there is a tradition of writing about guests' worries by moonlight. Seeing the moon on the river, and the moonlight meets the water, it is easier to touch the sadness of the guests. And "Lonely Boat and Moonlight" is also written in this artistic conception. The word "sorrow" is not clear, and it is hidden between the lines. "LAM Raymond" means autumn, and it is also related to the worries of visitors. This broad-leaved tree is born on the river bank and makes a chilling sound when it meets the wind. The Lonely Boat in the Maple Grove is centered on three late scenery in Qiu Jiang, which constitutes a very sad artistic conception. The above description creates a typical environment for the performance of Zheng music. The mention of "mountain color" in three sentences seems to turn to the description of scenery. In fact, it is different from the first sentence in nature, and it can be said that it is a continuation of writing "Zheng Ming". Maybe it really rained at night, so the mountains were caught in the middle. Perhaps it is just a mirage caused by the "micro-moon" with clear water, and the layers of mountains seem to be mist in the fog and rain.
In either case, it has played a role in setting off the mood of the relocated guests. "Thousands of Rains" not only describes the colors of mountains, but also shapes the sound of kites. It is not only a visual image, but also an auditory image. The overlapping of "thousand weights" and "ten thousand weights" gives people a hint of the complexity of playing the piano. After writing Zheng Ming, "Lingse" and "Thousand Rains" are juxtaposed in one sentence, omitting any narrative and related words, which makes the poem ambiguous, rich in meaning, connected with audio-visual sense and depressing.
Comments: To appreciate the description of scenery in poetry, we must pay attention to the feelings that the author places when describing things. The emotional expression in some poems is implicit, which requires us to appreciate it carefully when reading.