Autumn night-Du Mu
Silver candle Qiu Guang cold painting screen,
A small fan flies to the firefly.
Day and night are as cool as water,
Lie down and watch the morning glory and Vega.
Translation:
Under the silver candle, the glory of autumn is coldly reflected on the painting screen.
In the tent, a small fan blows gently, driving the flying fireflies.
On the steps of Tianyu, the night is as cool as water.
I lay there, staring at the morning glory and Vega in the sky.
Analysis and explanation:
1. Autumn colors in Leng Yan:
The first two sentences, "Silver candle Qiu Guang painted a cold screen and a small fan flew fireflies." Through the description of autumn colors in Leng Yan, readers feel the coolness and elegance of autumn. Silver candles and cool screens make up a faint Qiu Guang, while lighting fans and fireflies outline the quiet and elegant atmosphere at night.
2. The night is like water:
The phrase "the night is as cool as water" describes the coolness of the night, which makes people feel the tranquility and freshness of the autumn night. The "water" here expresses a quiet artistic conception, which complements the elegance of autumn night.
3. Petunia Weaver Girl:
The last sentence "lie down and look at the morning glory and Vega." Looking up to the sky leads to the story of China's traditional Qixi Festival. Morning glory and Vega are symbols commonly used by ancient literati to express homesickness and the beauty of love.
4. Express your feelings:
Through the description of the autumn night scene, the whole poem conveys a quiet life interest in an elegant, quiet and fresh style. By looking up at the starry sky, the author expressed his yearning for his hometown, relatives and love, and skillfully combined his personal feelings with the beautiful scenery of nature.
Autumn Night vividly depicts the night scene of early autumn in concise and artistic language, expressing the author's praise for nature and indifference to life. This poem not only conveys the feeling of seasonal changes, but also expresses the deep attachment to family and love through the observation of the starry sky. In poetry, the author skillfully expresses all kinds of life through the description of natural scenery, which makes readers feel profound and long poetry in the quiet night.