On Li Bai's Life Composition 1
In the distance, I saw a violet layman in plain clothes.
Walking by the river, I watched his gesture of longing for the sky. "Like a swallow leaning on a new make-up", a poem that has been told through the ages, and a cynical remark by Yang Yuhuan have brought an extremely brilliant life to the bottom of society.
"Car BMW", "swear to take Loulan" and "kill the enemy to serve the country", he smiled bitterly and tears fell silently. Bow your head and stroke the rusty sword, and your Pentium will burn like an unlit torch. Oh! How ignorant I am. I went out to Shu four times and spent a lot of money traveling all over Wan Li. I thought that letting Gao Lishi take off his boots and let Yang Yuhuan polish his ink was doomed to be rich and brilliant in my life. However, what about the Taibai Star Sutra? So what if you shine? Is it worth whispering from Yang Guifei to Li Longji? How hateful! How hateful!
Suddenly, a string in my heart was struck by this generation of poets who were tortured by sadness.
I stepped forward. He stared at me in surprise.
"Shixian, do you mean to blaspheme Yang Yuhuan by saying' poor swallow leans on new makeup'?"
"I was wronged. That's stupid. I thought that after a thousand years, my grievances had been cleared, but I didn't expect the shame that had been hanging over me to be erased by the long years. I initially compared Yang Yuhuan to the lightness of a "flying swallow". She is really a fairy in my eyes. How dare I insult her? " Say that finish, his eyes stopped on the empty river for a long time, as deep as a sword, and cut open Li Longji's heart in poor time and space to see why he didn't believe him.
"Taibai, Li Longji believed Yang Yuhuan's words and thought you were just sophistry. Do you hate him? "
"Don't you hate it if a person falls from the peak of glory to the bottom and lives in poverty forever? But Li Longji and Yang Yuhuan are husband and wife after all, and the relationship between husband and wife is very different. Sometimes a person's judgment depends largely on the intimacy of feelings. He believes in Yang Yuhuan and thinks I am unfaithful. This is a kind of sorrow, my sorrow, and the sorrow of Li Longji and even the whole country. "
The violet lay man walked away in the afterglow of the sunset. A lonely figure gradually disappeared from my sight.
I stood quietly by the river. I thought of Qu Yuan, Bigan and every loyal minister who died of flattery. The closeness of feelings has convinced the bad kings of the recent rhetoric of ministers and the quips of loving the princess. Every such king is doomed to follow the fate of the country. And for us, isn't there anything we can learn from?
I looked down to see which drop was Li Bai's tears.
But let me, on my green slope, raise a white deer
At the beginning of life, people find their place in their mother's placenta; At the end of life, a pile of graves, a piece of pure land, is the last position of people-high or low, floating or sinking. People always have their own position in life, such as an eagle hitting the sky or a fish flying to the bottom.
Influenced by thousands of years of Confucian culture, the concept of "being an official if you are eager to learn" is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Students have been dreaming of being officials for thousands of years-they will enjoy endless prosperity and high positions all their lives.
However, is this really the inheritance of China's traditional culture? Does life really need such a position?
Tao Yuanming once walked this road. Ten years of cold window, he was famous for a while, but he couldn't move a step on the road: the road was muddy and slippery, and he accidentally got muddy and couldn't wash it off. He finally saw his position clearly, and saw that "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely" was the most suitable life for him. After 30 years of mistaken entry into the dust net and long expectation in the cage, he was "released to nature" because he chose to retire and return to his garden. This is the orientation of Tao Yuanming-living in seclusion between mountains and rivers and being his pastoral poet at leisure.
Li Bai also walked this road. Although he never took the imperial examination, he was appreciated by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty because of his extraordinary talent. He sat in front of the imperial court, enjoying the treatment of Duanyan's imperial concubine and Lux holding boots. But after all, he is a naive and inexperienced "fairy". How can he stand cheating and flattery? How can those who can write "Oh, how can I seriously bow and scrape to those high-ranking people who will never be seen with a sincere face" find their place in this world? Li Bai's position is "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes, and don't point his golden cup at the moon!" " "Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair tomorrow and take a fishing boat", but this will never come true. So he drank and sang and lived a chic life. This belongs to Li Bai's position-to be a romantic and bold "poetic fairy" under his bright moon.
Another example is Sean and Fan Li. After assisting the monarch to achieve hegemony, they chose to cross the lake and retreat between mountains and rivers.
This may be the place to live. When you go through vicissitudes and wash away the lead, people always need to return to simplicity and tranquility.
Why bother about the so-called "status" in the secular world? Fame and fortune are only fleeting, so it is better to keep a peaceful and free mind and savor life with your heart. Only in this way can we find our own position. This position is at home, but let me raise a white deer on my green slope. It's easy to return to nature!
Drunk white, standing in the Tang Dynasty like a dream, you just want to be drunk in Leng Yue and despise the ministers. How free and easy, how generous. I see you change your jade bowl frequently, and your wine is full. You raise a glass to ChanJuan in the clear shadow before the flowers and under the moon; You have a good moon on the mountain, and you will buy wine in Bai Yunbian. Jinling Restaurant is a stranger, so drunk that I forgot to leave Wuji Restaurant.
It's getting dark in the Tang Dynasty, and you're already drunk. The laughter is full of the delusions of fallen immortals and Brewmaster. You think life is like a big dream, it is better to get drunk; You lament that it is difficult to tell the pure from the wise, and the taste of wine should not be passed on to the awakened; You cry for 36,000 days in a hundred years and drink 300 cups a day.
This is your awakening and your ignorance of the world.
On Li Bai's Life Composition II
What I admire most in my life is the literati, but the vastness of China and the vastness of literature can be described as flowers and stars, but I have always admired Li Bai, a fallen immortal who has been demoted to heaven, and has been committed to each other for a long time. Beauty has always been the most admired, such as poetry, wine, bright moon and love. Every beautiful image will arouse people's reverie of beauty, and Li Bai can just combine all the beauty. So, Li Bai, you are the love of my life. Your extraordinary style always fascinates me.
Jiong's eyes lit up and he looked forward to flying. I am wearing a ribbon, my clothes are floating, my clothes are shining, my mind is strong, my spirit is handsome and my spirit is flying. Chivalrous, brave, heroic and elegant. You are a charming Confucian scholar, an independent immortal, a knight with a sword, a soulful celebrity and my romantic lover.
Your eternal romantic temperament always makes me passionate.
Youth is always short and fleeting, which gives you a high status. With your money and wealth, only time can't stay, and only youth can't call you back. And you, Li Bai, will always leave it to the world with surging passion, heroic spirit, unconstrained style and romantic freedom. You are Dapeng, rising with the wind and soaring; You are a heavenly horse, out of the moon, you are a dragon and a tiger; You are a long sword, whistling all night, with a thousand miles of ambition; You are a hero who laughs at Aosha, and you are a strong man who aims to cut Loulan. You climb the mountain "waiting for the clouds, catching a cup in the air", and you come to the waterfall "flying straight down to thousands of feet, which is suspected to be the setting of the Milky Way for nine days". When you are lonely, you invite the bright moon to drink together; Lonely places, you drown your sorrows in wine; When you are angry, you sing "I am a madman in Chu and sang a crazy song about Confucius"; When you are frustrated, you shout, "I didn't abandon the world, but the world abandoned me." Even if you don't have more prominent dignitaries around you, you won't "destroy your eyebrows"; Even if the waves are rough ahead, you still believe that "one day I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea." You let lux take off his boots and let the imperial concubine grind them. You spend money like water, spending a lot of money. Your honest feelings, such as the waves rolling from Dajiangdong, such as the Yellow River bursting its banks and flying all over the sky. Your enthusiasm will melt all the hard ice, your vitality will overcome all obstacles, your heroic spirit will be with the world, and your romantic feelings will compete with the sun and the moon. With you, there is no time to lament aging and fatigue, and with you, there will never be the sadness of a beautiful woman dying. So, Li Bai, I want you to be my lover for life. Your magnificent articles always moisten my barren and dry heart.
Things are unpredictable and the road is difficult, so people's mood is also colorful four seasons, and the red neon is changing rapidly. So, if you succeed, sing with me "Laugh and watch the sky go out, my generation is Artemisia"; When you are depressed, you will sing with me "Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair tomorrow and take a fishing boat". Since reality can't get rid of our troubles and pains, let's exile ourselves to a new realm of freedom. In the early morning, we followed the heroic and free-spirited "Farewell to the colorful clouds of Baidi and return to Jiangling in one day" and experienced the carefree pleasure of canoeing and flying. In the evening, we enjoyed the vast scenery of "the mountains are flat and the rivers are winding in the wilderness" and experienced the magnificence of nature. When "the eyes of the wind were swaying in the past, but now tears are pouring down", let's watch "a flower flies away, but it's spring, and the wind is floating in ten thousand points" and enjoy the spring sorrow; When "life is full of joy, never point his golden cup at the moon!" " , we will "enjoy a glass of wine while you are still alive! I don't care if my fame will survive! " Enjoy life to the fullest No matter how rough life is, Li Bai, with your poems as my companion, my mind is not lonely. Li Bai, be my lover for the rest of my life. I want to be with you and walk in Wan Ren with my passionate heart. I want to be with you, watching the moon and wandering in the shadows; I want to be with you, poetically happy in China, between heaven and earth.
On Li Bai's life composition 3
Far away, I saw a violet layman in plain clothes.
Walking by the river, I watched his gesture of longing for the sky. "Like a swallow leaning on a new make-up", a poem that has been told through the ages, and a cynical remark by Yang Yuhuan have brought an extremely brilliant life to the bottom of society.
"Car BMW", "swear to take Loulan" and "kill the enemy to serve the country", he smiled bitterly and tears fell silently. Bow your head and stroke the rusty sword, and your Pentium will burn like an unlit torch. Oh! How ignorant I am. I went out to Shu four times and spent a lot of money traveling all over Wan Li. I thought that letting Gao Lishi take off his boots and let Yang Yuhuan polish his ink was doomed to be rich and brilliant in my life. However, what about the Taibai Star Sutra? So what if you shine? Is it worth Yang Guifei whispering to Li Longji again? How hateful! How hateful!
Suddenly, a string in my heart was struck by this generation of poets who were tortured by sadness.
I stepped forward. He stared at me in surprise.
"Shixian, do you mean to blaspheme Yang Yuhuan by saying' poor swallow leans on new makeup'?"
"I was wronged. That's stupid. I thought that after a thousand years, my grievances had been cleared, but I didn't expect the shame that had been hanging over me to be erased by the long years. In front of the flying swallows, I am lighter than Yang Yuhuan. She is really a fairy in my eyes. How dare I insult her? " Say that finish, his eyes stopped on the empty river for a long time, as deep as a sword, and cut open Li Longji's heart in poor time and space to see why he didn't believe him.
"Taibai, Li Longji believed Yang Yuhuan's words and thought you were just sophistry. Do you hate him? "
"Don't you hate it if a person falls from the peak of glory to the bottom and lives in poverty forever? But Li Longji and Yang Yuhuan are husband and wife after all, and the relationship between husband and wife is very different. Sometimes a person's judgment depends largely on his emotional closeness. He believes in Yang Yuhuan and thinks I am unfaithful. This is a kind of sorrow, my sorrow, and the sorrow of Li Longji and even the whole country. "
The violet lay man walked away in the afterglow of the sunset. A lonely figure gradually disappeared from my sight. I stood quietly by the river. I thought of Qu Yuan, Bigan and every loyal minister who died of flattery. The closeness of feelings has convinced the bad kings of the recent rhetoric of ministers and the quips of loving the princess. Every such king is doomed to follow the fate of the country. And for us, isn't there anything we can learn from?
I looked down to see which drop was Li Bai's tears.
On Li Bai's Life Composition 4
Li Bai (70 1 ~ 762), whose name is Taibai, is a violet layman. His predecessor was a native of Longxi (now Gansu) and moved to Sichuan with his father at the age of 5. Teenagers show their talents, write poems, read widely and be good rangers.
At the age of 25, he began to wander around, and at the age of 42, he was appointed as a tribute to Hanlin. Li Bai has been writing poems all his life. He writes poetry quickly and well. Du Fu said that he was "a hundred poems about fighting wine". His poems are passionate, magnificent and full of romanticism, and later people call him "Poet Fairy".
Li Bai's father is a businessman. He has made a lot of money in business and is quite rich. According to legend, Li Bai studied in Xiangershan, Sichuan when he was a child. One day, I went down the mountain in cut class. Passing a small mountain stream, I saw an old woman grinding iron bars at the edge of the cave. Li Bai felt very strange. When he asked, the grandmother replied that she would use an iron bar to grind the needle. It is not easy to grind a thick iron bar into a fine needle, but grandma is full of confidence. She said: "As long as you work hard, iron bars will be ground into needles." Since then, Li Bai has given up playing truant and studied hard. He studied literature and martial arts, specializing in fencing. Determined to be a chivalrous "ranger".
Li Bai had a very good memory when he was young. A hundred schools of thought contend, and Buddhist scriptures and Taoist books are all based on the back. It is said that at the age of five, he can recite and write Liu Jia, and at the age of ten, he can read a hundred schools of thought, knowing astronomy, geography, history and literature like the back of his hand. Besides, he learned to play the piano, sing and dance.
One day, a guest came to Li Bai's house. He was a very famous scholar then. He came to Zhong Shu as an official this time. When he was in Chang 'an, he had heard about Li Bai's poems, and this time he visited Zhong Shu before taking office. His family took him to the willow by the river. He saw a young scholar, wearing a black silk scarf and holding a sword, who was also charming and outstanding. The poet's love for this young man arises spontaneously. He looked at the poem of young Li Bai again. He was surprised first, then admired, and finally clapped his hands. He said, "The little guy's words are almost the same as Sima Xiangru's! Well written, the second Qu Yuan in China was born. "
Li Bai was ambitious and noble-minded since he was a child. At that time, if scholars wanted to be famous, they had to take the Jinshi exam. Li Bai believes that a gentleman should be a pillar of the country if he is alive, otherwise he can only be a civilian all his life. He often compares himself to Xie An, thinking that one day he will "ride the wind and waves, sail straight and wade across the sea".
There are not many poems left by Li Bai in his childhood, and the earlier one is Dai Tian's Visiting a Taoist priest. It is said that one day Li Bai went to the Taoist temple in the mountains to visit a Taoist priest. It's early spring, with peach blossoms, waterfalls and wild bamboo deer. The scenery in the mountains is really beautiful. However, the Taoist priest never came back. From morning to afternoon, he never saw a figure and had to leave angrily. When I got home, the more I thought about it, the more I felt that the Taoist priest was really like an out-of-touch god, and he could no longer hold back his poems.
So I spread out my paper and waved my pen-
In the barking of dogs, peach blossoms are thick.
See the deer when the tree is deep, but don't ring the bell at noon.
Wild bamboos are green and misty, and flying springs hang blue peaks.
No one knows where to go. I'm worried about two or three loose.
On Li Bai's Life Composition 5
Li Bai 1. Li Bai said "it's hard to walk", but he kept walking. Laugh while walking, and say goodbye to old friends while walking. A pot of turbid wine, "singing all over the mountains and rivers for 80 thousand miles"; A canoe, "just look at the Yangtze River flowing in the sky". However, Li Bai is also a scholar envied by heaven! Jealous of him-young talent; Jealous of his poem-Water Lotus. ; Li Bai said "it's hard to walk", but he kept walking. Hanlin was demoted, and he "laughed, and my generation was Artemisia"; Exile Yelang, who is "singing a crazy song arguing with Confucius according to a constant habit in my life". I admire Li Bai's road even more. It's unfair to say so, but I still think that the hardships of Li Bai's life are less than those of Tao Qian and Qu Zi. But he insisted on going on, because he firmly believed that "one day I will ride the wind and waves"! A piece of Baoyu is polished back and forth on the rigid political stage, but it is not dirty or polished at all!
2. Li Bai is free and easy, not relying on the solemnity of Gaotang, not admiring the wealth of officialdom, standing on the mountain of Datang, standing in the position of a poet, letting the breeze cleanse the soul and dancing with Yue Hui. "Since God has given talents, let them find jobs!" , spin a thousand silver, all come back! " He sang a lot of fighting spirit; "We both hold high the idea of going far away, and want to go to the blue sky and embrace the bright moon", and he sang great verve. This history has added a bit of massiness and agility to the mountains and rivers in the Tang Dynasty! Is it true that Li Bai, who has no official career, does not reflect his own value? I can't.
When Li Bai is not reused, he can still sleepwalk happily in Tianmu and have a drink. He has an optimistic smile about tomorrow. When Su Shi was repeatedly demoted, he still had the style of "boating on the Red Cliff" and the heroic spirit of "scouring the waves for generations". He is full of hope for tomorrow. When Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, I think he must have smiled, because he firmly believed in his own "everyone is drunk, I wake up alone;" The world is cloudy, and I am alone. "It will definitely bring thinking and vigilance to future generations.
4. A crescent moon hangs low in the condensation, and pieces of duckweed break into swaying jadeite. The poet sighed and felt layers of ink. Li Bai's life went down in history because he didn't imitate the secular unbearable flow, because he abandoned the "bells and drums made of jade" and became his true self. His life is successful. If he pursued money, fame and fortune like a scholar-bureaucrat at that time and violated his own soul, there would be no more elegant robes of the mountains and rivers of the motherland, and no more masterpieces handed down in history would be sung by the world. The rain of history did not fall into Taibai's soul, but he wrote his true self into history.
Only when people are full of energy can they have an open mind. Xuanzong gave a piece of gold to Li Bai, who was slandered, and said, "How can I bow and scrape to those dignitaries whose sincere faces will never be seen?" Despite the virtue of the stars, the talent of the sun and the moon, and the talent of Hui Qi, they are still in high spirits. "Until I raise my cup, I ask the moon, bring my shadow and be the three of us", and make the moon with three points of wine.
Seven minutes of firm but gentle, a spit embroidered mouth half prosperous Tang Dynasty. If he didn't mean to get angry, how could he have such an open mind?
6. Li Baice is a fine horse, galloping on the dim ancient road. However, the intrigue of officialdom and the hypocrisy of the secular world tripped his running steps, and the ruthless reality cooled his enthusiasm. Yes, when Lux took off his boots for me and the imperial concubine wiped ink for him, it should be the smoothest period for his career. But he inadvertently saw the flattering gaffes of Lux and the secret smile of the imperial concubine, and felt that he should let his running feet stagnate forever and leave this dark golden horse gate. He clearly knows that he would rather spend all his money and lead a drunken life than be a "royal scholar" in the Tang Dynasty! So he took a sword and a glass of wine to visit White Deer, which he temporarily put in a famous mountain, and walked out of the dark career door forever. In the past, he got on a horse and gave it to Xu to gallop. Today, he rode a white deer to the distant place he dreamed of. After drinking a large glass, I went back to my favorite place and found a quiet and luxurious place to have a drink. Going south to the five mountains, sleepwalking in the sky, it is difficult to pay for ambition. Running makes him fall and bump again and again, and running makes him get spiritual transcendence-his thoughts will always mature in wandering and frustration.
7. This "not in charge of power" violet lay man once laughed and denounced Confucius, and once asked Yang Yuhuan, who was riding a princess in the world of mortals and laughing, to grind ink for him and take off his boots for Gao Lishi. What a "heretical" act it is and what an absurd trip it is. But Taibai saw that the world was cold and left angrily. No Yi 'an layman said, "What's the sad word this time?" There is no sadness, and there is no sadness of Liu Sanbian's "holding hands to see tears and being speechless". The phrase "a poem is given to the north window, and a million words don't plant a glass of water" is just a smile.
8. "Long winds and waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea", high-spirited Li Bai, is full of infinite expectations for the future. He wants to show his talents through his official career, serve the country and spend his life. However, years of official life and years of sword fighting travel made Li Bai reflect. He had his ups and downs, and he finally saw the hardships and darkness of his career. Gao Lishi put on his boots for him, but actually handcuffed his feet. The imperial reward was actually begging from his master. So, "what are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures?" I hope I won't wake up after I get drunk. "He cleaned up the depression in his heart with wine and the filth in the world with mountain springs. Every time he wakes up after being drunk, he begins to re-examine the nature of the world and trudge across the country. He always has a belief, a fiery poetic impulse, and a free and easy "access"! Therefore, although he was not reused by the imperial court, he was not abandoned by the world or forgotten by the people. So he constantly regained hope and hid himself in the city. Perhaps his philosophy of life is "universal life, both inside and outside"! Li Bai! Worthy of the title of "Poet Fairy", he is a immortal who lives in the city.
9. Lofty and grand ideals. Li Bai, who lived in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, had great ambitions in his career. "Shen Guanzhong's talk, seeking the skills of the emperor, striving for the wisdom of the emperor, is willing to help him make the Atlas area big and the sea county clear" is his persistent life belief. To this end, he "dared to travel far", made friends widely, spread his poems widely, entered the DPRK as an official with a high spirit, and realized his political ambition to save the world and his social value. After the "An Shi Rebellion" broke out, in order to quell the war and revive the great cause as soon as possible, Li Bai, who had lived in seclusion for many years, readily accepted the kind invitation of Li Lin, the son of Xuanzong, and resolutely joined the army enthusiastically. Even after "paying back the money", he is still full of courage at the age of nearly 60, and is ready to embark on a journey to join the counter-insurgency army in Li Guangbi. He turned back due to illness on the way and died soon.
10. Proud and independent. No matter when you are proud or frustrated, you always maintain a proud and unruly character. When Ying Zhao went to Beijing, he sang wildly all the way, "Laugh to the sky. Are we Artemisia people? " After returning the money, he shouted angrily, "Alas, how can I bow and scrape to those high-ranking officials who never want to be seen with sincere faces?" Facing the temptation of wealth, he didn't lose Geng Jie's ambition. "At first glance, Geng Jie died on the grass and didn't live in a golden cage." In the face of powerful people, he always maintained the dignity of his personality. "What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? May you never die again. "
1 1. A heroic and detached life. Li Bai was full of confidence all his life. He firmly believes that "since God has given talents, let them be used!"! , spin a thousand silver, all come back! " . He is full of confidence in the future: "one day, I will sail and sail." This optimistic feeling makes Shixian always heroic and spirited on the bumpy road of life. He never doubted his outstanding talent. After entering the Wang Yong shogunate, he compared himself with Xie An. "But I use Dongshan Xie Anshi to laugh at Jingsha for you." It's like Zhu Gekongming living in seclusion in Longzhong, but singing Fu Liangsong. He always embraces uncertain life with heroic and detached feelings. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Even when you are lonely and lost, you should use "a pot of wine among flowers" as "until, raise my cup, I ask the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us be together". This is so free and easy, so optimistic.
12. "Oh, how can I bow and scrape to a high official, and no one wants to see an honest face?" Is the romantic poet Li Bai silent after his career is not smooth? Are you depressed? Instead of "Chang 'an Going to a Restaurant to Sleep", he laughed at the pain and faced with setbacks. He left and traveled to famous mountains, and finally achieved his eternal romantic feelings!
13. On the stone steps of Tianmu Mountain in my dream, I wore the spiked shoes that Xie first used, watched the sun on the sea and smelled the chicken. When he woke up, he went out screaming in the sky and refused to bow his head and frown to serve the powerful. He chose to ride a deer to visit a famous mountain, but he lost his strength and got a happy face.
Not everything you get means perfection. -Title: Gains and losses
14. In such an era when the imperial power is as big as the sky, who is not afraid of the monarch above? However, Li Bai is unique, with the wild and free temperament of the western regions, and refuses to "ruin his eyebrows and bend over." His "Until, Raise My Cup, I Ask the Moon" left many masterpieces for later generations. He swept across sturm und drang, injecting the generosity and purity of the knights in the western regions into the circle of Tang poetry, which surprised all sentient beings. The poetic world in the prosperous Tang Dynasty needed such a flamboyant Li Bai. -Topic: Publicity of Personality and Social Needs
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15. The unruly Li Bai regards life as wandering. The boiling blood made him unable to settle down anywhere. He always walks on the track set by himself and is not bound by everything around him, including wealth and fame and fortune-although he once yearned for fame and fortune; The poet Tao Yuanming was indifferent to fame and fortune, resolutely refused the intrigue of the imperial court, stayed away from the noise, retired to the countryside, and lived a leisurely life of "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely"; Also, Fan Zhongyan chose the attitude of "worrying about the world first, then enjoying the world", and Xin Qiji chose the life path of being ready to die for his country and go to battle to kill the enemy-although he was still ambitious until his sideburns turned white. No matter whether these great men's choices are noble or not, no matter whether they finally realize their ideals, as long as they make a choice on the road of life, they should go on without hesitation.