Appreciate the underlined sentences. From which angles should we analyze it? How to analyze?
If you want to appreciate it, first appreciate his words and meaning. You can give points for just talking about it. Then appreciate his writing techniques, such as metaphor, personification, parallelism, exaggeration, questioning, etc. Then explain the role of writing techniques, vivid images or Emphasize or arouse the reader's interest, and then talk about the role of structure, lead to the following, connect the previous and the following, or summarize the whole text
Appreciate the sentences from which angles to appreciate, for example, from the perspective of key words, what is the format of the appreciation? Come
1. Grasp the key words and appreciate the sentences. The meaning of many key sentences is often conveyed through one or two verbs, adjectives, adverbs, quantifiers and other key words. Grasping the key words in the sentence to understand the sentence deeply is a commonly used and advisable method of appreciating sentences. 2. Appreciate the sentences from a rhetorical perspective. The use of rhetorical techniques can make the meaning expressed in a sentence more vivid, vivid and expressive. There are eight common types of rhetoric (i.e., metaphor, analogy, hyperbole, parallelism, antithesis, repetition, question, and rhetorical question), and they play different roles in different contexts. , Appreciate sentences from the perspective of structural function. The structural functions of a sentence include connecting the previous and the following, echoing the preceding and following, summarizing the above or summarizing the whole text, etc. We should grasp the leading sentence, transitional sentence, and summary sentence to analyze their structural role. 4. Appreciate sentences from the perspective of writing artistic techniques. Artistic techniques are various specific means of expression used by writers to shape artistic images and express aesthetic emotions in creation, such as setting off, contrasting, expressing feelings through scenes, expressing aspirations through objects, association, imagination, symbolism, etc. , Start appreciating sentences from the characteristics of sentence patterns. Common sentence structure features include: combination of long and short sentences, neat sentence contrasts, double negative sentences, parallel sentences, rhetorical questions, inversion sentences, etc. Hope to adopt it
From what angles can we appreciate the sentence
The author's certain thoughts and emotions
Rhetoric
The role of structure is to connect the previous and the following, and to echo the previous and the following. , summarize the above, etc.
Analyze the characteristics of sentence patterns. Common sentence pattern characteristics include: combination of long and short sentences, neat sentence contrasts, double negative sentences, parallel sentences, rhetorical questions, etc.
From what angles are the following sentences described?
From what angles are the following sentences described?
The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times. The peak reaches the clouds. , the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides are in five colors. Green forests and green bamboos are available at all times. The fog is about to break at dawn, and the apes and birds are chirping wildly; at sunset, the sunken scales are jumping. It is really the fairyland of the world of desire. Since Kangle , there is no one who can be more amazing.
From what angles can we appreciate the expressive effect of sentences in the appreciation of ancient poetry?
Understand the special features of ancient poetry
There are many special features in ancient poetry. Understanding these special features can help us understand and appreciate them. For example, in terms of grammar, inversion is a common phenomenon. In Wang Wei's poem "Dwelling in the Mountains in the Twilight of Autumn", "The bamboos noisily return to the Huannu, and the lotus moves down the fishing boat." This is the inversion of "The Huannu returns, the bamboos noisy, the fishing boat descends, and the lotus moves." The purpose of the previous sentence is to make people think Hear his voice first, then see his person. The latter sentence makes people see his movement first, and then see his object. The first effect and later the cause, the combination of implicit and explicit, is very vivid and beautiful.
In terms of meter, modern poetry requires antithesis (duality) between jaw couplets and neck couplets. Similarly, take Wang Wei's "Mountain Dwelling in the Dark Autumn" as an example. In its couplet "The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows over the rocks." The adjective versus adjective, the noun versus the noun, the verb versus the verb, the partial structure versus the partial structure, and the directional structure versus the orientation. Structure, subject-predicate structure versus subject-predicate structure, the upper and lower parts of speech are the same, the structure is the same, the pairing is very neat.
Understand the lyrical methods of ancient poetry
Most ancient poetry is lyrical. Lyrical methods can be divided into direct lyricism and indirect lyricism. The lyrical methods of ancient poetry are mainly indirect, that is, expressing the poet's thoughts and feelings through methods such as "borrowing scenes to express emotions" and "supporting objects to express aspirations", with the blending of scenes as the highest level.
For example, in Su Shi's "Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgic", the first part describes the "picturesque" scenery of the ancient battlefield in Chibi, and the second part is based on the scenery, thinking of Zhou Yu, a young and promising Confucian general who made great achievements here, and then Zhou Yu thought of his situation of being demoted, thus expressing the poet's infinite emotion that his ideal could not be realized. Therefore, when we appreciate ancient poetry, we must find out: 1. What is this poem about—who is it (including the author who is the lyrical protagonist)? Where? at what time? What “things” and “scenes” are written about? What "ambitions" and "emotions" are expressed? 2. How to write - what techniques are used to write these "objects" and "scenes"? 3. Why write it like this? What effect does using this technique to write these "objects" and "scenes" have on expressing this kind of "emotion" and "ambition"?
Learn to write appreciation articles
Writing appreciation articles is to express our appreciation of ancient poetry in words. This type of question tests both reading and writing, so Very popular among proposition writers. When writing an appreciation article, the first problem you encounter is where to start. It depends on the direction of the test questions. If the test question has clear requirements, write according to its requirements. For example, this year's Chinese language test paper for the Shanghai College Entrance Examination requires the Ming Dynasty poet Du Xiang's poem "Red Cliff" to write an appreciation text based on the sentence "The wasteland is full of gulls and birds, and the smoke is everywhere."
The questioner reminds the candidates to appreciate the subject based on the relationship between "emotion and scenery", so this is the way to start. If the test question does not have clear requirements for the entry point, then the candidate has to choose an angle that he feels confident about based on understanding the whole poem. Generally speaking, candidates can consider the ideological content, performance skills, language style and other aspects of the poem. Each aspect can be combined with specific works to choose a certain entry point. For example, "sadness" and "joy" in terms of ideological content, "explicit" and "hidden" in terms of expression skills, "femininity" and "masculinity" in terms of language style, etc. The angle should be small rather than large. It is best to grasp a prominent point of the work and dig deeper so that it can be explained more carefully and thoroughly.