First, the heart is like a mirror, and there is no comparison with dust. -Li Qingzhao's "Dream"
Appreciation: This sentence expresses the author's inner purity and indifference. The mirror has no platform, but here it is used as a metaphor, symbolizing inner clarity and tranquility. Dust is often used as a metaphor for the confusion and distractions in the world. "Nothing is better than dust" means that there is no distractions in the heart, as clear and transparent as a mirror.
Second, binge drinking poetry, drunken laughter. -Su Shi's "Gathering Wind and Rain, Don't Listen to the Sound of Beating Leaves through the Forest"
Appreciation: This poem shows the author's free and easy attitude towards life. He chose to abstain from drinking, keep company with poetry, and even when he was drunk, he could laugh at the troubles of the world and the smoke of the world of mortals. This expresses a kind of indifferent state of mind that is detached from things and not trapped by the world.
Third, indifferent to Zhi Ming, quiet and far-reaching. -Zhuge Liang's Ten Commandments
Appreciation: This is a famous sentence written by Zhuge Liang to his son. It emphasizes the importance of being indifferent to fame and fortune for clarifying personal ambitions and achieving lofty goals. Only when you are calm and not moved by glitz can you concentrate on your pursuit and finally realize your lofty ideals.
Fourth, a pool of cold water is clear and deep, and how much autumn water is light and traceless. -Du Mu's Qiu Si
Appreciation: This poem depicts the cold pool in autumn, which is clear and deep, with no worldly traces. It expresses the author's yearning for a indifferent state of mind and his detachment from the secular world. Cold pool and autumn water both symbolize a state of mind that is far away from the hubbub, quiet and far-reaching. Du Mu expressed his yearning and pursuit for this state of mind through delicate description.
Five, picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan. -Tao Yuanming's drinking.
Appreciation: This poem is simple and clear, with beautiful language. It describes the poet's relaxed mood when picking chrysanthemums, and shows Tao Yuanming's thoughts and realm of yearning for nature and pursuing freedom and peace. It contains the true meaning of life. Want to distinguish clearly, but forget how to express.