Ancient poems about white

Xue Mei

[Song] Lu Meipo (1)

Xue Mei is unwilling to surrender for spring.

Comment on the Pen Fee of Sao Ren Ge (Ⅲ).

The snow in May is three points white,

Snow loses plum fragrance.

The Book of Songs Feng Wei Tells People

White in the poem expresses the female beauty in the pre-Qin period, and shows people's admiration for natural and simple white in the pre-Qin period. The poem describes the beauty of Zhuang Jiang with a series of metaphors: "The hands are soft and the skin is solidified. Collars are like salamanders, and teeth are like rhinoceroses. A cicada's head is a moth eyebrow, smiling and looking forward to it. " That is to say, Zhuang Jiang's hands are tender and white like grass buds in early spring, his skin is tender and delicate like solidified oil, his neck is slender and white like longicorn larvae, and his teeth are bright and neat like gourd seeds. The original poem is as follows:

Master men's skills (1) and dress appropriately (2). Son of Qi Huangong (3), wife of Wei Gong (4), sister of East Palace (5), aunt of Xing Gong (6) and Tan (7).

Your hands are soft (8), your skin is frozen fat, your collar is like a salamander (9), your teeth are like a rhinoceros (10), your head is like a moth's eyebrow (1 1), and you are smiling smartly (65438).

Master Ao (14), rural theory (15). Among the four animals, there are arrogance (16), yi zhu parting (17) and Zhai Yi facing the DPRK (18). The doctor returned without any effort (19).

The river is full of water (20), and it is alive if it flows northward (2 1). Application (22), development (23) and exposure (24). Ordinary ginger is guilty (25) and ordinary people are guilty (26).

To annotate ...

(1) Shuoren: A tall and fat person, a beautiful woman. At that time, he was tall and beautiful. This refers to Zhuang Jiang's wife Wei Zhuanggong. Qi (qí qi): slender in shape.

(2) Brocade: wearing brocade and clothes. "Clothes" is a verb. Jigǒng: linen robes, or cloaks, are used to protect women from wind and dust when they get married.

(3) Qi Hou: refers to Qi Zhuanggong. Son: This refers to the daughter.

④ Wei Hou: Wei Zhuanggong.

(5) East Palace: the residence of the Prince, which refers to the minister of the King of Qi.

(6) Xing: The name of the Spring and Autumn Period was in Xingtai, Shandong Province today. Aunt: This refers to my wife's sister.

(7) Tan Gong's personal interests mean that Tan Gong is Zhuang Jiang's brother-in-law. Tan was born in the Spring and Autumn Period and lived in Licheng County, Shandong Province today. D, it. In private, a woman called her sister's husband.

(8) (tí question): the bud of imperata.

(9) collar: neck. Newt (qíu qí): the larva of longicorn beetle, white and long.

(10) Gourd rhinoceros (hù xī Huxi): Gourd seeds are white and arranged neatly.

(1 1) Qin (qín Qin): as small as a cicada, with a broad and square head. A cicada's head describes his forehead as plump and open. Moth eyebrow: The antenna of silkworm moth is slender and curved. Here, the eyebrows are slender and curved.

(12) money: it looks good between the corners of the mouth.

(13) Hope: When rolling your eyes, your eyes are black and white.

(14) ao ao: slender and tall.

(15) Say (tax): Pass "tax" and stop the car. Rural suburbs: suburbs. Speaking of eastern suburbs.

(16) Four stallions: Four stallions are driving. Arrogance: arrogance, strength. "You" is a function word and meaningless.

(17) Julian (Tomb of Finn): A little bit wrapped in red silk. Bodyguard (biāo standard): the appearance of a beautiful woman.

(18) Zhaiyu (dí fú enemy support): A car enclosure decorated with pheasant feathers. Zhai, pheasant. Tail, hood

(19) Retirement: Early retirement.

(20) Rivers: Especially the Yellow River. Yang Yang: The emergence of powerful water.

(2 1) northward flow: The Yellow River flows northward into the Sea of Qiwei. Alive (Gu is not Guo): the sound of water.

(22) History: Zhang, Ji. C: A big fishing net. Huò or: Cast a net into the water.

(23) insidious (zhān Zhan): insidious. Say red carp. Tuna (wi Committee): Sturgeon. Speaking of carp. Hair (bō dial): The sound of fish's tail hitting the water. Speaking of appearance.

(24) Jia (jiā home): a newborn reed. (Applause) 983 unveiled: a long appearance.

(25) Shu Jiang: refers to the married daughter of Jiang. Sin: Tall appearance, or handsome appearance.

(26) history: from marrying a courtier. Qiè qie: Qie, brave and handsome.

The Book of Songs? Zhao Nan? Little sheep/yeanling

Pure white is also used to show kindness. Decorated with white silk, wearing white jade and riding a white horse all show the ancients' unremitting pursuit of virtue and kindness. Like The Book of Songs? Zhao Nan? Lamb's original poem is as follows:

Lamb skin, five elements ①; It is selfish to refuse to eat.

Lamb skin (4), plain silk five (5); Pretend to be a snake and return the food.

Seam of lamb [6], five elements of plain silk [7]; Don't tell the whole story.