"Two Poems on Dupo Nesha" is a collection of poems by Li Yi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The first poem is the poet's use of poetic language to record a sandstorm that he personally experienced, fully showing the desolate characteristics of the northern part of the Great Wall; the second poem praises the heroic spirit of the frontier fortress soldiers, not writing about the battle but about returning from the war, and the material is based on the partial division. Winning, giving full play to the specialties of quatrains. The whole poem has a unique setting and passionate and powerful voice, which is quite worthy of the charm of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
The first poem uses poetic language to record a sandstorm that I personally experienced. The first sentence, "Seeing the wind blowing and the sand swirling," is high-rise and imposing, with only one word "whirl", which shows the fierceness of the wind and sand. It is precisely because of such a shocking personal experience that the poet has the association of "the grass grows over the years". I am afraid that I will never see the grass growing on this vast sand moraine. However, the poet has a broad mind and an optimistic nature. The next two sentences change the meaning of the poem: "Don't say that there is no spring in the north of the Great Wall. You never know when spring will come." These two sentences use retreat to advance, showing that there is no spring in the north of the Great Wall all year round. Characteristics of spring.
The first two sentences of the second poem describe the scene of the troops triumphantly crossing Ponessa. From the fact that "the sun rises tomorrow" is written only three sentences in, it can be seen that dawn has not yet arrived. The army marched at night, "not hearing orders, but hearing the sound of people and horses moving". Sometimes they were fighting each other, and sometimes they were clashing. The flock of geese perched on the sand moraine were already alert and flew into the sky while shouting at each other. "Returning at the beginning of the war" is a positive description of "breaking through Nesha", while "Yan Zhengfei" is a description of its influence. In the first sentence, the flying goose is written first, and its sound is heard before its shape is seen, which creates the effect of taking the lead. These two sentences are different from Lu Lun's "Six Songs under the Sai", "The moon is black and the wild geese fly high, and the Chanyu escapes at night". However, the wording of "Yue Hei Yan Fei Gao" is slightly deliberate, highlighting Shan Yu's frightened co-workers; "Yan Zheng Fei" is more calmly worded, showing the style of a victor, and the two have different emotional colors. In three sentences, a red sun bursts out from the southeastern horizon. On the vast flat sand, the marching troops are like dragons. The soldiers' armor is like silver scales, shining coldly under the sun, and the entire sandy plain Above, the gravel and frost also shone brightly and dazzlingly. This is a very lively and spectacular scene. In the windy and sandy desert, it was difficult to see the beautiful scenery of clear sky and sunshine, but at this time, such beautiful scenery actually appeared in front of the soldiers. At the same time, the return of the soldiers also added color to the desert; it was as if the entire desert was dazzling with light emanating from their armor. Here, environment and intention, objective beauty and subjective emotions are integrated, and there is no distinction between things and myself.
This second poem depicts the scene of border guards returning from battle. The first two sentences describe the vastness of the desert and the wild geese flying high, which expresses the joy of the victor and the homesickness of the conquerors; the second two sentences describe the sun rising in the southeast and the cold weather in the iron clothes, which not only expresses the neatness of the military appearance on the magnificent background, but also implies The hardships of military life. The poem captures the rich images with the characteristics of the frontier fortress, and creates a majestic and magnificent artistic conception through the contrast of joy and sorrow, warmth and cold, sound and color, and expresses the generous and tragic feelings of the expedition. Wu Qiao of the Qing Dynasty once said: "Qijue is a partial army. It does not necessarily have to be a majestic formation or an upright flag. Some are fighting on the mountain or fighting underground." ("Poetic Talk around the Furnace") This poem mainly praises the heroic spirit of the frontier fortress soldiers. Write about the battle and write about the return from the war. In terms of material selection, it is based on partial division and gives full play to the strengths of quatrains.