Wang Anshi wrote poems carefully and revised the story more than ten times for one word.

1. Wang Anshi wrote "Dengguazhou" (Guazhou in Jingkou is a water room, and Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains. It's green, when will the bright moon shine on me), and the third sentence was originally written as "Arrive again", which was not well written, but later it was changed to "Guo". After reading it several times, it was not good either; It was changed to the word "gold", then to the word "full", and more than a dozen words were changed. Finally, it was determined to be "green": "make green".

Second, expand the scope of knowledge:

1. Introduction: Boating in Guazhou is a seven-character quatrain written by Wang Anshi, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Among them, the famous sentence "Spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me?" Has been sung for thousands of years. The word "green" in the poem turns the invisible spring breeze into a vivid image, which is extremely vivid.

Literally, this poem shows his nostalgia for his hometown. He has a great desire to fly across the river and reunite with his relatives. In fact, between the lines, he also has a strong desire to return to politics and implement the New Deal.

2. Synopsis: Wang Anshi's love of changing poems is a major feature. He revised poetry not only for the ancients, but also for his contemporaries. Yanzhou Poetics commented that he changed the word "dance" in Xie Zhen's "Youchun Poetry" and changed the word "autumn" in "Wind Gathering and Flower Dance": "It's hard to speak". As for my own poems, it is more useful to use the word "dry hammer tempering" This song "Dengguazhou" is an example. According to Hong Mai's Rong Qi Zhai Bi (Volume 8), scholars in Wuzhong have a manuscript of this poem. When they first wrote, they circled the word "want" and marked "bad"; Then it was changed to "Guo" and circled again; Then it was changed to "Jin" and "Man" ... This * * * was changed by more than a dozen words, and finally it was designated as "green".

3. About the author: Wang Anshi (102 1 year1February18th-1May 2, 0861day), whose real name is Fu Jie, is called the Mid-Levels Buddhist. Posthumous title's "Wen", called Wang Wengong,

Wang Anshi's portrait was named Mr Linchuan. After sealing Shu Guogong, it was renamed Jing Guogong, and Song Huizong sealed Shu Wang. Therefore, Wang is also called "peace" by the world. Yanbuling, Linchuan County, Northern Song Dynasty (now Dengjiaxiang, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province) was an outstanding politician, writer, thinker and reformer.

His poem "Learn from Du Fu's thin and bitter songs" is good at reasoning and rhetoric, and is good at using allusions. His style is vigorous, alert and delicate, and there are also works with deep feelings. He is the author of the Collection of Mr. Linchuan's Works, including the Collection of Wang Linchuan's Works, the Collection of Linchuan's Works and the famous essay "A Journey to the Mountain by Baochan". Today, I pass on the Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan and the Collected Works of Wang Wen to you.