Several early Oriole are competing for trees flying to the sun, and the new swallow is nesting with spring mud in his mouth.
A variety of colorful spring flowers are gradually fascinating people's eyes, and the shallow spring grass has just been able to hide the horseshoes.
I like the beautiful scenery in the east of the West Lake best, and I haven't visited enough. Especially the white sand embankment under the green Yang Liu Yin.
The early warblers and new swallows are flying, and the flowers and grass are charming and full of vitality. The poet stepped on the Qiantang Lake embankment to enjoy the spring outing, but in the face of such a beautiful spring scene, he refused to leave.
The Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake vividly depicts the beautiful scenery that the poet saw when he walked around the West Lake in early spring. It is a hymn to the beauty of spring and the West Lake. The first verse of the poem is always about the lake. The first sentence points out the location of Qiantang Lake and the surrounding "uneven view of the building". The use of the two place names gives the reader a sense of movement, indicating that the poet is walking while watching. The second sentence is written on the front: the spring water rises, the water surface is flush with the embankment, and the white clouds in the air are connected with the rippling waves of the lake. It is typical of the watery features of the Spring Lake in the south of the Yangtze River. The couplets write about birds looking up, warblers singing and swallows dancing, showing the vitality of spring. Oriole and Swallows are both messengers of spring, and Oriole uses their fluent singing voices to spread the good news of spring returning to the earth to the world. Swallows wear flowers and paste water, build nests with mud, and inspire people to start their work in spring. The word "several places" outlines Yingge's appeal and the poet's mode of seeking sound around. The question of "whose home" also shows the poet's delicate psychological activities, which makes readers have rich associations. Because it is early spring, it is not yet the season of blooming flowers, so what can be seen is not yet \. Use a word "chaos" to describe it. Spring grass has not grown luxuriantly, only it is not as long as a horseshoe, so use a word "shallow" to describe it. The "gradual desire" and "talent" in this association are the feelings and judgments of the poet's observation and appreciation, which makes the objective natural scenery turn into the scenery in the eyes with the poet's subjective feeling, which makes the reader infected. Describe the flourishing trend of flowers and plants with chaos, shallowness, gradual desire and talent. This accurately and vividly reveals the early spring weather that the poet enjoys while walking, giving people a fresh feeling. The former poet Xie Lingyun's sentence "Spring grass grows in the pond, and the garden willows turn into songbirds" ("Going upstairs in the pond") is wonderful from ancient times to modern times, and it is precisely because he wrote the season. It's just that the white poems are spread more widely. The tail couplet slightly writes about the poet's favorite hudong sandy beach. Bai Causeway runs through Qiantang Lake, in the east of the lake, which can command the victory of the whole lake. I saw the green poplar shade, the flat and slender white sand embankment lying in the blue waves, and the people riding horses on the embankment are weaving, enjoying the beauty of spring. The poet is in the meantime, enjoying the beauty of lakes and mountains, relaxed and happy. With "Line" The concentrated and full feelings give readers endless aftertaste.
In the history of China, there are many famous people who made history in paradise Hangzhou, but the most famous ones are Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo, two great writers in the Tang and Song Dynasties. They not only left their achievements in Hangzhou, but also handed down many poems and anecdotes describing the beauty of Hangzhou and its West Lake. Therefore, some people call them "romantic satrap". Bai Juyi's seven laws "A Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake" is a well-known one. This poem not only depicts the charming spring scenery of the West Lake and the vitality of everything in the world under the bath of spring scenery, but also intoxicated the poet himself with this beautiful scenery, making people appreciate the intoxicating scenery of the West Lake. Unconsciously, I was deeply infected and moved by the author's enthusiasm for spring and life.
"The Gushan Temple is north of Jiating West, and the water level is low at the beginning." The first sentence of the poem is the location, and the second sentence is the vision. The Gushan Mountain is located between the back lake and the outer lake of the West Lake, with overlapping peaks and green mountains, and there are Gushan Temple on it, which is beautiful for climbing and viewing. Jiating, also known as Jia Gong. Hangers call it Jiagong Pavilion, which was not abandoned after 5 or 6 years. Zhenyuan is the title of Tang Dezong, from 78 to 85. When Bai Juyi wrote this poem, its pavilion was still there, which is also a scenic spot in the West Lake. Bai Juyi first came to the north of Gushan Temple and the west bank of Jiagong Pavilion. Looking around, I saw spring water rippling, clouds hanging low and lakes and mountains. Have a panoramic view. "Chuping" expresses Bai Juyi's unique feeling about the West Lake in spring. Because of the continuous spring rain, the lake today looks much higher than in winter, and it seems that it will be flat with the line of sight. This feeling that the water surface is flat with the line of sight can only be felt by people facing the vast waters, and it is also a feeling that can be written by people who have a deep understanding and love of the West Lake. At the moment, The calm water at the foot and the low-hanging cloud curtain in the sky constitute a quiet ink-and-wash picture of the West Lake. While the poet was silently watching the virgin charm of the West Lake, there were crisp birdsongs in his ear, which broke his meditation. So he took his eyes back from the junction of water and clouds and found that he had actually been in a beautiful world full of spring.
"Several early birds are fighting for warm trees, and whose new swallow pecks the spring mud." These four sentences are the core of Bai Juyi's poem, that is, the most eye-catching sentences. They are also the crowning touch for Bai's poem to describe the spring scenery, especially the spring scenery of the West Lake. In several places, there are several places, and even many meanings. The use of "early" to describe Oriole reflects Bai Juyi's sincere love for these vibrant little lives: Oriole in the tree was busy grabbing the "first sight of the sun" early in the morning. I'm afraid I won't be able to catch up soon. The word "contend" makes people feel that spring is rare and precious. I don't know whose swallow is under the eaves. At this time, I'm busy making a nest with mud, using a word "peck" to describe the busy and excited expression of the swallow, which seems to bring the swallow to life. These two sentences deliberately describe the dynamics of Yingying Yanyan, thus making the whole poem full of vitality and vitality of spring. Swallows are migratory birds. They return to their hometown together with the spring, busy rebuilding their homes and welcoming a brand-new life. Watching them fly in and out to build their nests makes people feel the beauty of life all the more.
After anthropomorphizing the birds in the sky, Bai Juyi turned his attention to the vegetation under his feet. "Flowers are getting more attractive, but shallow grass can't have horseshoes." This is also a scene description with great emotional color and vitality. It fully shows Bai Juyi's careful observation of the object of description and his ability to accurately grasp its characteristics. Flowers are chaotic, even confusing the eyes of flower lovers. In other people's poems, this kind of writing is rare, and this unique feeling is Bai Juyi's personal experience when enjoying the scenery of the West Lake. Colorful flowers are blooming all over Shan Ye, and against the backdrop of lakes and mountains, they are in various poses, competing for each other. There's no way to tell the difference between good and bad. I just feel that my eyes are spent and my god is lost. It's really beautiful and overwhelming. The phrase "flowers are getting more attractive" means stopping to look closely, while "shallow grass can't make horseshoes" is already riding an outing. I'm wandering freely around the mountains with two or three friends on the lush and flowery West Lake. Slowly, I stepped on the green grass and set foot on the long Bai Causeway. The poet inadvertently caught a glimpse of the scene that horseshoes also rose and fell on the grass, and I couldn't help but write it into the poem. I didn't expect this random stroke to add much lively interest and elegant leisure to the whole poem. The famous aesthete belinsky once said, ". Beauty emanates from the depths of the soul, because the scenes of nature cannot be absolutely beautiful, and this beauty is hidden in the soul of the person who created or observed them. "Bai Juyi's" Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake "just illustrates this aesthetic appreciation truth. Because the scenery of the West Lake is no matter how beautiful, it will be unsatisfactory, but in Bai Juyi's eyes, it is undoubtedly the most beautiful scenery in the world, because he is not only good at observing. Moreover, we are better at discovering and experiencing. Now, we often have the experience that visiting scenery is not as good as listening to scenery, or listening to friends' introductions, or in film and television scenery films. We can't help but feel infinite yearning in our hearts, but often once we are there, we feel far from being as beautiful as expected. This is because we can't look at natural landscapes with a vision of discovery and appreciation, but with a preconceived view that is too high or even somewhat. And how many people have witnessed the spring scenery of Xizi Lake? But in the end, we can only recite a few works by several great poets. Isn't it that the West Lake will show her amazing beauty like proud as a peacock only when a great writer like Su Dongpo comes? Birds in the West Lake can't "warm the trees" and "peck at the spring mud" until they meet the great poet Bai Juyi. In fact, no matter when and where, the West Lake is the most beautiful. Don't we also know the famous saying: "If the West Lake is compared with the West Lake, it is always appropriate to wear heavy makeup and light makeup."
Bai Juyi has such a rare aesthetic appreciation, so that he can find its moving place in countless tourists of the West Lake and truly enjoy this paradise on earth given by nature. Bai Juyi didn't see many "early warblers" There are only "a few places" and only "whose home is it". If we were, we might feel sorry that we didn't go to "everywhere" and "every family" had swallows. I thought it would be nice to come ten days and a half later. But Bai Juyi didn't think so. There are few benefits. Because of the lack, it is the "early warbler" and the "new swallow" I'm afraid he won't be moved and intoxicated by these few spring herald, but he happily wrote this touching poem. Because of this, he can smell flowers and flowers, see the beauty of grass and grass, be distracted by all kinds of wild flowers dotted everywhere, and sigh and sigh for the grass without horseshoe. Think about it carefully, the grass without horseshoe is actually the most common, and it is not necessary to rush to Xizi Lake in spring to watch such lawn, but in our street green space. I'm afraid there is an eye-catching sign between us and the lawn: "Don't trample on the lawn", so the closeness between everything and nature has suddenly become a serious warning. Nowadays, people in the city can be forgiven for their indifference or indifference to natural landscapes instead of man-made landscapes.
However, Bai Juyi is lucky, because he has a pair of eyes that discover beauty and spring, so he will be beautiful in the West Lake. Even linger: "I love the lack of eastbound lake, and the white sand embankment in the shade of green poplar." The white sand embankment, namely Bai Causeway, is also called sand embankment or broken bridge embankment. The West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and Bai Causeway runs through it. In the east of the lake, it dominates the victory of the whole lake. When Bai Juyi was appointed as a historian in Hangzhou, he did build dikes to store water and irrigate people's fields, but his embankment was north of Qiantang Gate, but later generations often mistakenly took Bai Causeway as white. On the way to Hudong and Bai Causeway, I enjoyed singing and dancing in the beautiful scenery like heaven, intoxicated by birds and flowers, and finally, I walked along Baishadi, under the shade of willows, and left reluctantly. My ears still echoed with the hymn of spring played by all things in the world. In my heart, I involuntarily shed a beautiful poem "A Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake" full of the interest of natural integration.
In fact, Bai Juyi's keen observation and experience of spring or beautiful things expressed in this poem is very common among many ancient poets. Only in this way can they, like Bai Juyi, be delighted to find it when he first came to the world in spring, and be moved by it and arouse them. Write down touching poems, and leave them with rich aesthetic enjoyment for future generations. Like Bai Juyi, he will not feel sorry because only a few Oriole are singing in the tree and only a few swallows are building their nests under the eaves. Instead, he will feel that the pace of spring is getting closer and closer, and he will feel very happy, so there are many examples of writing such touching poems as "Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck new mud".