1. What are the ancient poems that describe "the universe is huge but oneself is small"
1. A mayfly is sent to the heaven and earth, a drop in the ocean. ——Su Shi, Northern Song Dynasty, "Red Cliff Ode"
Vernacular translation: Like a mayfly in the vast world, as small as a grain of corn in the vast sea.
2. I mourn the brief moment of my life, and envy the infinity of the Yangtze River. ——Su Shi, Northern Song Dynasty, "Red Cliff Ode"
Vernacular translation: Alas, we lament that our life is only a short moment, and we can't help but envy the endlessness of the Yangtze River.
3. In the infinite universe, human beings are just a drop in the ocean. ——Xin Qiji, Southern Song Dynasty, "Shui Tiao Ge Tou, titled Yongfeng Yang Shaoyou Ti Dian Yizhitang"
Vernacular translation: People in the universe are as insignificant as a grain of corn in space.
4. There are huge differences between heaven and earth, and I feel the infinity of the universe. When joy and sorrow come, I know that there are countless ups and downs. ——Wang Bo of the Tang Dynasty, "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion"
Vernacular translation: The sky is high and the sky is high, making people feel the infinity of the universe. Joy passed away and sorrow came. I thought that the success or failure of things is determined.
5. I am between heaven and earth, just like small rocks and trees in the mountains. ——Zhuangzi's "Autumn Waters" by Zhuangzi in the middle period of the Warring States Period
Vernacular translation: I am in the heaven and earth, just like pebbles and trees in the mountains.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Chibi Fu (Su Shi's work)
Baidu Encyclopedia - Shui Diao Ge Tou · Titled Yongfeng Yang Shaoyou Ti Dian Yizhitang
Baidu Encyclopedia - Tengwang Pavilion Preface
Baidu Encyclopedia - Zhuangzi·Qiushui 2. Poems describing space
Chang'e
Era: Tang Author: Li Shangyin Genre: Qijue
The candle shadows on the mica screen are deep, and the dawn stars are gradually setting over the Yangtze River.
Chang'e should regret stealing the elixir, and her heart will be filled with blue sea and blue sky every night.
Chinese Valentine's Day
Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Du Mu Genre: Qijue
The cold autumn light of silver candles paints the screen, and small fans flutter against the flowing fireflies.
The night in Tianjie is as cool as water. I lie down and watch Altair and Vega.
He Fu first entered Haotian to observe the stars
Yang Jiong
In the Emperor Dunjia Yuan, he read the stars in Taiyi Palace. The gate of heaven is open and the atmosphere is lush and green.
Outside the blue sky, there are yellow pictures in the sea. The city is surrounded by water, and the city is close to Xinfeng.
The Yushu is on the Kunlun side, and the Jinshu is on the east side of the axis. Shangzhen faces the Beidou, Yuanshi chants the south wind.
The king of Han worships the Five Emperors, and the King of Huai pays homage to the Eight Dukes. Taoist books are compiled from bamboo slips, and spiritual fluid is poured into the sycamore tree.
The grass is lush and green, and the flowers and trees are red. The stone buildings are like paintings, and the ground mirror is as clear as the sky.
Songhai should accumulate more every year, and the road to Taoyuan is endless. If Huang Xuan asks, he will live in Kongtong in March. 3. Verses describing the universe
1. "The Book of Songs·Guofeng·Zhaonan·Little Star"
The little star is in the east.
Susu marches at night and stays in public all night long.
Real life is different!
The little star, Wei joins the Pleiades.
Susu Xiao Zheng, holding the quilt and crotch.
It’s true!
2. "The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Dadong"
Maybe it's wine, not pulp.
The wearer wears a pendant, but it is not as good as its length.
There is Han in Weitian, and there is light in prison.
The Weaver Girl stands on her feet and spends the whole day sleeping.
Although Qixiang is not a newspaper.
If you look at the cow, you will not accept it in the box.
There is Qiming in the east and Changgeng in the west.
After reaching the end of the sky, he carried out the journey of giving.
There is a dustpan in Weinan, so it cannot be winnowed.
There is a bucket in Weibei, so you can't drink wine.
There is a dustpan in the south of Weinan, which can be used to spread the tongue.
There is a fight in the north of the Wei Dynasty, and it is exposed in the west.
3. "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan" by Zhang Jiuling
The bright moon rises on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time.
Lovers complain about the distant night, but they start to miss each other at night.
When the candle is extinguished, it is filled with pity and light, and when I put on my clothes, I feel the dew.
I can’t bear to give away gifts, but I still have a good night’s sleep.
4. "Chang'e" by Li Shangyin
The candle shadow on the mica screen is deep, and the long river is gradually falling and the dawn stars are sinking.
Chang'e should regret stealing the elixir,
The blue sea and blue sky are in my heart every night.
For reference. 4. Poems about the infinite universe and the insignificance of life
1. A mayfly is placed in the heaven and earth, a drop in the ocean.
Excerpt from the original text of "Ode to the Former Red Cliff" by Su Shi, a poet of the Song Dynasty. "Ode to the Former Red Cliff" Su Zi was stunned, sitting upright, and asked the guest: "Why is it so?" The guest said: "'Yue" There are few stars, and magpies fly south.
’ Isn’t this a poem by Cao Mengde? Looking to the west of Xiakou and to the east of Wuchang, the mountains and rivers are close to each other, and the sky is lush. Isn't this what Meng De was trapped in Zhou Lang? Fang Qi defeated Jingzhou, went down to Jiangling, followed the river to the east, sailed boats thousands of miles, covered the sky with flags, drank wine by the river, wrote poems across the river, and was a hero for a lifetime. Where is he now? Kuang Wu and his son were fishing and woodcutting on the river bank. They were friends with fish, shrimps, and elk. They rode a small boat with a single leaf, and raised gourds and bottles to communicate with each other.
Sending mayflies to heaven and earth is a drop in the ocean. I mourn the brief moment of my life, and envy the infinity of the Yangtze River.
Carrying the flying immortals to travel, holding the bright moon to the end. I don't know how unexpected it is, but I left it in the sad wind. "
Translation I also looked sad. I straightened my clothes and sat up straight, and asked the guest: "Why is the flute sounding so sad? The guest replied: "'The moon and stars are sparse, and the black magpie flies south.' Isn't this a poem by Cao Gong Mengde?" From here, you can see Xiakou to the west and Wuchang to the east. Mountains and rivers are bounded by endless mountains and rivers, and the scenery is lush and green as far as the eye can see. Isn't this the place where Cao Mengde was besieged by Zhou Yu? When he captured Jingzhou and captured Jiangling, he sailed eastward along the Yangtze River. His warships stretched thousands of miles from end to end, and his flags covered the sky. He poured wine in front of the river, held his spear across the river and recited poems. He was originally a leader of the world. A heroic figure, but where is he now? What's more, you and I were fishing and cutting firewood on a small islet in the river, with fish and shrimp as companions, and elk as friends. We drove this small boat on the river, raising our glasses to toast each other, just like mayflies in the vast world. , as small as a grain of corn in the sea.
Alas, we lament that our life is only a short moment, and we can't help but envy the endlessness of the Yangtze River. I want to travel around the world hand in hand with the immortals, embrace the bright moon and live forever in the world.
Knowing that these cannot be realized in the end, I have no choice but to turn my regrets into flute sounds and entrust them to the sad autumn wind. "2. The sky is so different from the high ground, and I feel that the universe is infinite.
An excerpt from the original text of "Preface to the Pavilion of Tengwang" written by Wang Bo, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The green bamboos in the Sui Garden are in full bloom, while the white clouds are still in the air. p> Gaze at the middle of the sky, enjoy the leisure time. The sky is high and the sky is high, and the universe is infinite. Wu Hui is in the clouds. The terrain is extremely deep and the sky is high, but the north star is far away. No, how old is the Fengxuan Room? Looking into the distance, my mind suddenly felt relaxed, and my extraordinary interest immediately arose.
The sound of the panpipe attracted the gentle breeze, and the soft singing attracted the fluttering white clouds. . Today's feast is like the Liang Garden gathering in the past, and everyone's drinking ability is better than that of Tao Yuanming.
The literati attending the banquet are like Cao Zhi, who wrote a beautiful poem like "Zhu Hua emerges from the green pond". His romantic literary talent reflects Xie Lingyun's poetry. The four beautiful things of music and food, articles and words are all available, and the two rare conditions of good time, beautiful scenery and enjoyable things are also combined.
< p> Gaze into the sky and have fun during the holidays. The sky is high and the earth is vast, making you feel the infinity of the universe.When joy passes, sorrow comes, and you realize the inexhaustibility of everything. The rise and fall are inevitable. Looking at Chang'an sinking into the sunset, and seeing Wu County looming among the clouds in the distance.
The geographical situation is extremely remote, the sea in the south is particularly deep, and the sky pillars on Kunlun Mountain are towering. The North Pole hangs far away in the misty night sky. There are many mountains and mountains that are difficult to cross. Who can sympathize with me, a person who has no ambition? We meet by chance, and the palace is full of guests from a foreign land, but they are not welcomed. When summoned, when can I serve the king like Jia Yi in the Xuanshi? 3. Look up at the vastness of the universe and observe the prosperity of categories. Excerpt from the original text of "Preface to the Lanting Collection" by the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi "The Preface to the Lanting Collection" is the day, the sky. The air is clear and the wind is gentle. Looking up at the vastness of the universe and looking down at the prosperity of categories, it is enough to entertain the eyes and ears.
Translation: On this day, the weather is clear and the air is pleasant. It's fresh and the breeze is warm. Looking up to see the vastness of the universe and looking down at the numerous creatures on the earth can stretch your eyesight and broaden your mind. It's enough to enjoy the pleasure of sight and sound. 4. When will I return? Luan, flying dust across the sea, has a destiny in this world.
From the original poem "Drunk Flower Yin·Huang Hua Xiao Says Good Years" written by Song Dynasty poet Xin Qiji. It is said that every year is good.
Green hair does not scare autumn. If you are in front of me, you will be able to smile.
I live in Sanshan Island. When will I cross Gui Luan, dust will fly across the sea, and the fate of this world will begin.
Translation Chrysanthemum, don’t say it’s good to bloom every year, you will also wither with the passage of autumn time. The girl's black hair and black silk stockings don't know the ruthlessness of time, as if drinking wine will make people smile when they are in peace.
The peach trees bear so many peaches that they cover Sanshan Island where my family lives. When can I step on the phoenix to return to my hometown? The ups and downs in the world are like a speck of dust, all arising and dying according to fate, and finally ending.
5. The sky and the sea are far away, but the boat of death is light.
From the original poem "Send the Monk Back to Japan" written by Song Dynasty poet Qian Qi. "Send the Monk Back to Japan" to live in the country by chance, and the journey here is like a dream.
The sky and the sea are far away, but the boat of death is light. The water and moon penetrate the Zen silence, and the fish and dragons listen to the sound of Sanskrit.
Only the shadow of a lamp can bring light to thousands of miles away. Translation: As long as there is a chance, I can come to China at any time; the journey is foggy and the ship seems to be sailing in a dream.
As the sky and sea rise and fall, the boat sails to the far edge; transcending the world, you will naturally feel the lightness of the Dharma boat. The state of mind is calm and pure, everything is as illusory as the water and the moon; the fish and dragons in the sea will also come out to listen to the sound of your chanting.
The most lovely thing is that there is a Buddhist lamp that illuminates the heart; sailing thousands of miles, the eyes are always bright and bright. 5. Verses describing the vastness
Climbing high by Du Fu
The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes are screaming in mourning, and the white birds are flying back from the clear sands of Zhugistan.
The endless falling trees rustle, and the endless Yangtze River flows.
Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn, but he has been sick for hundreds of years and only appears on the stage.
Difficulty hates the frost on the temples, and the new wine glass becomes muddy.
When he first took charge of the county government, he retired to the east tower to work.
Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty
As a widower, he could control his slips by himself.
It is said that Fu Zhu is expensive, but it is a labor of state and county.
Lai is from Yuhang County, and the pavilion is surrounded by officials and officials.
In the early morning, you are close to political affairs, and in the evening, you can travel freely.
The mountains are cold and there is a little snow, and the waves are flat but no waves are rising.
The center of the water is like a mirror, and there is no trace of it for a thousand miles.
The one directly down the river is the widest, and the building near the east side is taller.
Trouble and sluggish thoughts escape at a glance.