First, poetry pays attention to the beauty of rhythm, and five-character poems first appeared in the Han Dynasty. Poetry pays attention to the flat meter, and the general flat meter is always used in the interval-flat meter, flat meter. Flat, flat and even, the rhythm of five-character poems is 2 13, and seven-character poems are generally 4 13 or 2 12 13.
Second, the flat and even meter of words is different from that of poems. Its flat meter is strictly limited, and it is also different from the neat format of a regular poem. Words tend to form a kind of beauty that needs mending (mending refers to the beauty of tolerance and morality). Sometimes a sentence with five words is a twenty-three pause, sometimes it is not a twenty-three pause.
Third, words are called long and short sentences, with uneven levels and uneven length. Formally, words are more diverse than poems. Words are originally lyrics to music tunes, and every word is not free. Although there are long and short sentences in the poem, it is relatively free.
Fourth, most of the words are about love and lovesickness between men and women. In order to cooperate with such singing occasions and singers who sing characters, it is natural to write more gentle and delicate beauty of women. Many feelings that cannot be expressed in poems can be expressed in words. There are also poems that can be written and words that cannot be written.
Fifth, poetry is a conscious activity, and it can be very touching to say it. But you can't play freely. Words are the essence of expressing people's psychological feelings, which can arouse people's rich associations, so "words are long".
Interpretation of Ye Jiaying's kind words
"Sages and gentlemen can't talk about their feelings" is a kind of inner resentment, a kind of emotion, and a kind of resentment that can express those saints and gentlemen who are virtuous, ideal, ambitious and ambitious. Zhang Huiyan
"The bright moon doesn't know how to leave sorrow and hate bitterness, and shines obliquely through Zhuhu Lake." He said that the moon is slowly setting westward, and its light shines through the scarlet door. -Su Dongpo
"The autumn wind is bleak, the weather is cold, and the trees and grass shake the frost." The west wind blew away the green leaves last night. ―― Cao Pi
"Looking for him in the crowd, I suddenly turned around and the man was there, dimly lit." I searched the crowd for thousands of times, and suddenly turned around and found that the person I loved was not in the bustling crowd, but in the coldest, darkest, darkest and lighted corner.
"Unfortunate exposure" refers to a countryman who has never seen any buildings, tall buildings, warm and perfect houses; He has never worn anything like silk or fur. He doesn't know that some people have better ways to keep warm. The countryman just thinks it's warm to bask in the sun in winter, so he thinks: basking in the sun is a good thing, and I want to dedicate my experience to those who want to keep warm. In fact, other people's methods of heating are much more, much better and much smarter than him; But this savage and country bumpkin, he wants to contribute his experience of sunbathing to everyone. -Ye Jiaying's modest words.
"The emperor two years in autumn, leap in early August. Du Zi will go to the north and he will ask his family. " The emperor has been in Germany for two years. On the first day of August; I Du Fu will go north and leave Fengxiang Capital. Go back to where your wife is, but that's not your hometown. ―― Du Fu