Zhu Yuanzhang's inscription
In fact, Zhu Yuanzhang's memorial tablet is now located in Ming Taizu Mausoleum in Fengyang, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province. Zhu Yuanzhang wrote it himself. Not far away, there is a memorial tablet without the words of his parents, because he feels that his parents have made great contributions when they became emperors. At first, Zhu Yuanzhang asked ministers to write inscriptions for themselves, but he was afraid that they would use words to divide the time, so he wrote his own inscriptions. The inscription above mainly tells how hard Zhu Yuanzhang worked when he was a child, and then how he decided to rebel. After the uprising, they marched south and fought north. With his own efforts, he finally defeated Chen Youliang, stood out from all the uprising teams and started the Ming Dynasty. After he ascended the throne, he never slackened his efforts to govern the country, and so on. In a word, he carved his life on it in a concise way, mainly to educate future generations to let go of the country and govern the country, so as to learn from it and protect Daming Mountain.
Zhu Yuanzhang's inscription can be said to have profound implications, but it's a pity that his descendants didn't seem to understand it, or understood it, but didn't do it. In short, Daming's mountains and rivers were defeated by Zhu Yuanzhang's descendants. Such a profound inscription did not have the expected effect of Zhu Yuanzhang.
Introduction of Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb
As a Ming Taizu, where Zhu Yuanzhang was buried after his death has attracted much attention. Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum, now known as the Ming Tomb, is located at the southern foot of Zijin Mountain in the eastern suburb of Nanjing. Zhu Yuanzhang's cemetery is in the north of Meihua Mountain, and Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is in the east. Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum, built in 1383, is one of the largest imperial tombs in the world, ranking first in Nanjing. It has a long history of more than 600 years.
Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb
Zhu Yuanzhang was buried in the Ming Tombs of the grass-roots emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, and Ma Huanghou, the famous Bigfoot in the sea with him, was also Zhu Yuanzhang's original match. Because Zhu Yuanzhang's queen was named Xiao, she was named Xiao Ling. In 2003, the Ming Tombs were listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO. In fact, whether Zhu Yuanzhang was buried in the Ming Tombs is controversial. Some historians believe that Zhu Yuanzhang belongs to the type of "three caves of cunning rabbits" and was not actually buried in the Ming Tombs after his death. So in recent years,
Among the Ming Tombs, no other tombs have been excavated except Dingling. Because the state has clear regulations on the exploration and excavation of imperial tombs, the Ming Tombs have not been overexploited, and many of them have never been passive. However, because the tomb pit has not been found, the existing archaeological technology is not enough to judge the situation in the tomb without digging deep, and the internal situation of Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb is even more unclear, which further aroused the imagination of interested archaeologists. As for whether it was stolen before the Ming Tombs, archaeologists agree that it is unknown whether Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb was dug, but what is certain is that Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb is relatively complete and should not be stolen.
The legend of Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty
Zhu Yuanzhang was the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, known as Ming Taizu in history. Zhu Yuanzhang was born in Zhongli, Haozhou, which is now Fengyang County, Anhui Province. His family has been farming for generations. Later, he joined the Red Scarf Army to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty, established the Ming Dynasty, and became emperor for thirty-one years.
Zhu Yuanzhang portrait
Legend has it that one day before Zhu Yuanzhang was born, his mother Chen was sitting in the wheat field doing farm work and saw a Taoist priest coming towards him from a distance. This Taoist is sage like type, with a long beard, a hairpin on his head, red clothes and an elephant Jane in his hand.
This one didn't talk to Zhu Yuanzhang's mother, but sat in the middle of the wheat field, holding a baby elephant Jane in his hand, fiddling with one of his white pills. Zhu Yuanzhang's mother, Chen, was curious and asked what a scholar was. The sage-like old Taoist replied, This is Da Dan.
His mother had never seen it before, and felt very strange. The old Taoist said, if you want it, I will give you one. So Chen took the big pill with his hand and liked it more and more. He accidentally swallowed it. Just after Zhu Yuanzhang's mother swallowed Da Dan, the Taoist suddenly disappeared.
Shortly after Zhu Yuanzhang was born, it is said that after he was born, there was a white airflow blowing from the southeast. This white air is running around the room, and it has a strange smell, which hasn't dispersed all night. Of course, this is just a
Who is Zhu Yuanzhang's sworn brother?
Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, played Zhu Yuanzhang in many TV series. His path from a pauper to the king of a country is legendary. In many TV series, Zhu Yuanzhang has sworn brothers, they are Wu, Hu Dahai, Deng Yu, Zhu Yuanzhang, Tanghe, Chang Yuchun and.
Zhu Yuanzhang's sworn brothers almost included all the famous families in the early Ming Dynasty, but there is no such record in real history. These people were all subordinates of Zhu Yuanzhang at first, but they were all subordinates of Zhu Yuanzhang until the end. Zhu Yuanzhang didn't become sworn brothers with anyone.
But it is said that Zhu Yuanzhang did have a sworn brother, the sworn brother Tianxing. This man is a legendary figure, because he became a brother when Zhu Yuanzhang became a monk and went out for alms, and gave him great help when Zhu Yuanzhang was in danger.
However, when Zhu Yuanzhang joined the rebellion, he lost the news, while Tianxing secretly helped Zhu Yuanzhang. Later, when Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he completely lost the news of becoming sworn brothers, so he sent many people all over the country to look for him.
Until an accidental opportunity, Zhu Yuanzhang found his sworn brother. Zhu Yuanzhang wrote him a letter with deep affection and invited him to come to himself with his brother's gift. So Tianxing came to Zhu Yuanzhang, who was very polite.
In their communication, Zhu Yuanzhang always treated them with courtesy and thanked him for his kindness. Zhu Yuanzhang also advised him to stay in Beijing for the elderly. Tianxing finally promised Zhu Yuanzhang to stay in Beijing until death do us part. It is not easy for Zhu Yuanzhang to do this.
What is Zhu Yuanzhang's poetic achievement?
Zhu Yuanzhang was the founding monarch of the Ming Dynasty, but few people knew that he could write poems, and Zhu Yuanzhang often used poems to express his feelings. Although Zhu Yuanzhang was born in poverty, he made great achievements in cultural study and his poetry level was still very high.
His cultural studies began after he became the commander-in-chief of the rebel army, even though he was in his thirties. But it doesn't affect his study. He insists on reading every night and often chats with some of his scholars about the history of Confucian classics. Through continuous efforts, his personal accomplishment has been continuously improved, and he can also write and comment on the quality of literary works.
According to legend, on the day when Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne, there will be a loud cock crow, which is considered as a very good omen. He happily wrote a poem with the theme of "singing a chicken".
The first sentence of the poem: "The cock crows and pouts." The ministers felt that the language was too vulgar, but they were afraid to laugh. They had to listen until they heard the second sentence: "The rooster crowed twice and pouted twice." Some ministers couldn't help it, so they quickly turned their faces to cover their mouths and snickered. Zhu Yuanzhang saw the minister's reaction, but he didn't care. He also thinks the first two sentences are really dull. No wonder someone snickered. Speaking of the third sentence of the poem: "Three calls for Fusang Day", the ministers stopped snickering. When Zhu Yuanzhang finished the last sentence, all the ministers were shocked and never looked down upon his poems again.
Although Zhu Yuanzhang doesn't read much, his poems always show extraordinary momentum in very simple language! Zhu Yuanzhang's poems have the courage to look down on the world, submit to everything and be the mainstay.
The relationship between Zhu Yuanzhang and Zoroastrianism
When Zhu Yuanzhang is mentioned, everyone will combine him with Zoroastrianism in Jin Yong's novels. The emergence of Zoroastrianism did precede the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, and Zhu Yuanzhang had an indescribable relationship with Zoroastrianism. His success in establishing the Ming Dynasty had much to do with Zoroastrianism. Next, I will introduce Zhu Yuanzhang's Zoroastrianism in detail.
Zoroastrianism was originally a Sect in Persia, which preached to make people live a better life. Coupled with the corruption of the government at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the people were displaced, hungry and cold, and everyone was eager to see a wise Lord save the people from the quagmire. Zoroastrianism preached such a slogan, so many people joined the organization at that time. The influence of Zoroastrianism developed to the later stage, and even the imperial court could not confront it. Zoroastrianism has many talents. They created various scenes to show that Zoroastrianism can make people live a better life.
Zhu Yuanzhang always heard such propaganda when he became a monk, and later joined Zoroastrianism. Especially when Wang Xiaoming was in power, he also bowed to Zoroastrianism, and the Red Scarf Army he led also belonged to Zoroastrianism in his early years. Han He, the leader of the Red Scarf Army, was the middleman of Zoroastrianism in the early days. If he has nothing to do with Zoroastrianism or is not loyal to Zoroastrianism, it is impossible to gain their trust.
The origin of the name Daming is not groundless. First, the slogan of Zoroastrianism has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people; Second, many of Zhu Yuanzhang's counselors are Zoroastrian people; Third, Zhu Yuanzhang thinks it is more logical to name a country after Ming. After Zhu Yuanzhang successfully killed Queen Xiao Ming, he took over the power and became the Ming king. Although Zhu Yuanzhang wanted to get rid of the influence of Zoroastrianism in his later period, I'm afraid it was a lingering shadow in his heart. But Zoroastrianism had a great influence on him and brought him the glory of the empire!