Red Wall
Du Mu
A broken iron halberd sank into the sand and disappeared, only to find that it was the remnant of Battle of Red Cliffs after grinding and washing.
If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai.
First, the translation of poetry:
In the sediment of Chibi, there is a broken halberd, which has not completely rusted.
I polished it carefully and recognized it as a relic of the Three Kingdoms.
If the east wind didn't help Zhou Yuzhu,
Then the bronze sparrow terrace is full of spring,
Deep lock, Jiangdong Er Qiao, became Tsao Gong's concubine.
Second, appreciation:
This is an epic poem, which expresses feelings about the rise and fall of the country. It can be described as a big content and a big theme, but this big content and big theme are displayed through "small things" and "small things". The first two sentences of the poem come from a small "broken halberd" buried in the sand, which reminds us of the split and turbulent times in the late Han Dynasty and the man of the hour in Battle of Red Cliffs. The last two sentences relate the little things that "Er Qiao" didn't catch to the big theme of Wu Dong's hegemony and tripartite confrontation, which is concrete and reasonable.
"Red Cliff" borrows the stories of Zhou Yu and Cao Cao to express the anguish and injustice of the poet and the protagonist.
2. The allusion in Chibi's poems is that the east wind doesn't follow, and Tongquetai locks Er Qiao in spring.
Du Mu, a red wall man, has broken his halberd, and the sand iron has sunk, but it has not been sold. It will be washed and recognized as a power. If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai.
1. Translation poem: There is a broken halberd in the sediment of Chibi, which has not completely rusted. I polished it carefully and recognized it as a relic of the Three Kingdoms.
Had it not been for Zhou Yuzhu's help from the east wind, the Tongque Building would have been locked in early spring, and Jiangdong Er Qiao would have become Zuo Zongtang's concubine. 2. Appreciation: This is an epic poem, which expresses feelings about the rise and fall of the country. It can be described as a big content and a big theme, but this big content and big theme are displayed through "small things" and "small things".
The first two sentences of the poem come from a small "broken halberd" buried in the sand, which reminds us of the split and turbulent times in the late Han Dynasty and the man of the hour in Battle of Red Cliffs. The last two sentences relate the little things that "Er Qiao" didn't catch to the big theme of Wu Dong's hegemony and tripartite confrontation, which is concrete and reasonable. "Red Cliff" borrows the stories of Zhou Yu and Cao Cao to express the anguish and injustice of the poet and the protagonist.
3. It's not convenient for Zhou Lang to use the east wind for Du Mu in Chibi.
Battle of Red Cliffs and Zhou Yu defeated the outnumbered enemy with fire attack, but he was able to use fire attack because of the strong east wind at the decisive moment. Therefore, the poet commented on the reasons for the success or failure of this war, and only chose the winner at that time-Zhou Lang and the factor he relied on to win-Dongfeng to write. Because of the key to this victory, he finally had to return to Dongfeng, so he put Dongfeng in a more important position. However, he didn't describe how Dongfeng helped Zhou Lang win, but wrote from the opposite side: If Dongfeng didn't bring convenience to Zhou Lang this time, the outcome would be transposed and the historical situation would be completely changed. Therefore, I will write the hypothetical situation after Sun and Liu defeated after the victory. However, it does not directly describe the changes in the political and military situation, but only indirectly depicts the fate that two famous Wu Dong beauties will bear. If Cao Cao wins, then Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao will be robbed and put in a bronze sparrow terrace for him to enjoy. (Tongquetai is in Yexian County, which was the capital of Wei when Cao Cao sealed the king of Wei. The old place is in the west of Linzhang County, Hebei Province. )
4. Who was the original publisher of allusions: Zhang Yu?
Use allusion (1) to use things-use historical stories to express the author's thoughts and feelings, including his position and personal wishes on some problems in real life, which belongs to borrowing ancient times to express feelings or satirizing the present. Throughout the ages, heroes can't find Sun Zhongmou. Dancing in the pavilion, singing on the platform, wind and rain always blow away romantic feelings. The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground! However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou. Looking back, there is a crow club drum under the beaver temple! Who can ask: Lian Po is too old to eat? Sun Zhongmou-miss the hero and express the ideal of recovering lost ground. Send slaves-miss the ancients, indicating the determination of the northern expedition. Yuan Jia has no intention, but the wolf lives in Xu-satirizing the present from the past and criticizing and summarizing the whole poem. Beaver Temple-Compared with the past and the present, it is unbearable to look back. Lian Po-heartfelt emotion, never forgetting to quote or use the poems of predecessors for national effect-aims to deepen the artistic conception in poetry. Jiang Kui's "Yangzhou Slow" quoted Du Mu's poems "Ten Miles of Spring Breeze" and "Ten Miles of Spring Breeze" to show the prosperous scene of Yangzhou in the past, which is an empty writing. The bleak scene seen by the author of "Let Wheat Turn Green" today is true writing. These two contrasting pictures contain the feeling that the poet was once prosperous and exhausted. (1), the source and meaning of allusions. (2) The function of allusions. The function of allusion in poetry before Tang Dynasty is mainly to increase the capacity of poetry and make it elegant, lasting and rich in literary talent. In the poems and songs after the Tang Dynasty, it is mainly to remember the past, hurt the present, praise history and express ambitions. 1, [Zhong Lu] The sound of selling flowers is nostalgic. Zhang Kejiu beauty committed suicide by the Wujiang River. The war once burned Chibi Mountain, and the generals were empty and old. The sad flames of Qin and Han Dynasties have made countless people miserable, and those who study can only sigh deeply. (1) The "beauty" in this Yuanqu refers to the coach who "burned Chibi Mountain" refers to the scholar. (2) Reveal the theme in the song.
5. The minimum price of classical poetry is 0.27 yuan for library members to view the full content > Original Publisher: Zhang Yu uses allusions (1) to express the author's thoughts and feelings through historical stories, including the author's position and personal wishes on some issues in real life. Is it lyrical or satirical?
Throughout the ages, heroes can't find Sun Zhongmou. Dancing in the pavilion, singing on the platform, wind and rain always blow away romantic feelings.
The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground!
However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou.
Looking back, there is a crow club drum under the beaver temple! Who can ask: Lian Po is too old to eat? Sun Zhongmou-miss the hero and express the ideal of recovering lost ground. Send slaves-miss the ancients, indicating the determination of the northern expedition.
Yuan Jia has no intention, but the wolf lives in Xu-satirizing the present from the past and criticizing and summarizing the whole poem. Beaver Temple-Compared with the past and the present, it is unbearable to look back.
Lian Po-heartfelt emotion, never forgetting to quote or use the poems of predecessors for national effect-aims to deepen the artistic conception in poetry. Jiang Kui's "Yangzhou Slow" quoted Du Mu's poems "Ten Miles of Spring Breeze" and "Ten Miles of Spring Breeze" to show the prosperous scene of Yangzhou in the past, which is an empty writing. The bleak scene seen by the author of "Let Wheat Turn Green" today is true writing. These two contrasting pictures contain the feeling that the poet was once prosperous and exhausted.
(1), the source and meaning of allusions. (2) The function of allusions.
The function of allusion in poetry before Tang Dynasty is mainly to increase the capacity of poetry and make it elegant, lasting and rich in literary talent. In the poems and songs after the Tang Dynasty, it is mainly to remember the past, hurt the present, praise history and express ambitions. 1, [Zhong Lu] The sound of selling flowers is nostalgic. Zhang Kejiu beauty committed suicide by the Wujiang River. The war once burned Chibi Mountain, and the generals were empty and old.
The sad flames of Qin and Han Dynasties have made countless people miserable, and those who study can only sigh deeply. (1) The "beauty" in this Yuanqu refers to the coach who "burned Chibi Mountain" refers to the scholar.
(2) Reveal the theme in the song.
6. Classical poetry 1 ~ 6 grade examples 1. What allusions did I use in my book on Xiyan Lake Head? What kind of allusions do you belong to?
2. Do you know those classic poems?
3. Who sent the brocade book? The word "goose" returns, and the West Building is full of moons. What story is this allusion related to?
1 Here is the story of Wang Xizhi's legend that "the pond is full of books, and the pond water is all black". The stories quoted in ancient books are positive allusions.
On the second floor, the boat crossed Guazhou on a snowy night, and the iron horse was scattered in the autumn wind.
In the old society, Wang thanked Yan and flew into the homes of ordinary people.
When the east wind doesn't follow, Tongquetai locks Er Qiao in spring. -Tu Mu's Red Cliff.
Thinking of Ling Du's dream, the geese returned to the pond full of enthusiasm. -Wen Tingyun's "Good Beginnings"
There was no one in the past, but today the water is still cold. -Luo "Xiao Shui Farewell"
A long time ago, the place where the Yellow Crane carried the saints to heaven is now only the Yellow Crane Tower. -Cui Hao's Yellow Crane Tower.
I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. -Li Qingzhao quatrains
The deep and sincere feelings of Li Qingzhao's husband and wife, and Li Qingzhao's full trust in her husband.