1. Expand the story of Shu into an 800-word essay
Spring is here. The cypress trees outside Jinguan City are green and lush, with layers of leaves covering the sky and the sun. , only a few sporadic rays of light are shed here. Here is the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, amidst the lush cypress trees, showing a bit of loneliness. Step by step on the stone steps covered with weeds, a spring scenery appears in front of you. There are no gorgeous flowers, nor the noise of the world, only the rustling of the leaves in the wind. Spring is really beautiful. The song of the oriole suddenly came through the leaves, beautiful and ethereal, telling a piece of history and a piece of sadness. Suddenly in my heart There was a throbbing, and the past events came to mind bit by bit. The former Lord Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times, and finally invited Zhuge Liang to discuss the plan to unify the world. The spring breeze blew by, the leaves rustled, and the words of the two seemed to be in his ears. Echoes. Zhuge Liang was loyal and loyal, assisting the monarchs of the two dynasties to start a business and govern the country. However, time flies by and time is not forgiving. Before the victory was achieved, he passed away first and ultimately failed to see the final victory with his own eyes. Suddenly, I felt that this scene was so familiar. His achievements Nothing has been achieved, and the ambition has not been fulfilled. The song of the oriole rang in my ears again, seeming to predict that the tragedy will happen again. Inadvertently, the tears that fell quietly had already wet the skirt of my clothes. I raised my head and finally saw the bird. Oriole, she flies so high and far with the spring breeze... 2. Expand the story of Shu into an 800-word essay
Spring is here. The cypress trees outside Jinguan City are green and lush, with leaves stacked on top of each other, blocking out the sky and the sun, and only sporadic sprinkles. The next few points of glory.
This is the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. Among the lush cypress trees, it looks a bit lonely. Step by step on the stone steps covered with wild grass, a spring scenery appears in front of you. There are no gorgeous flowers or the noise of the world, only the rustle of the leaves in the wind. Spring is really beautiful.
The song of the oriole suddenly came through the leaves, beautiful and ethereal, telling a story History is a sad period. My heart suddenly throbbed, and the past came to mind bit by bit.
The First Lord Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times and finally invited Zhuge Liang to discuss the plan to unify the world. The spring breeze blew As the leaves rustled, the words of the two people seemed to echo in their ears. Zhuge Liang was loyal and assisted the monarchs of the two dynasties in starting a business and governing the country. However, time was fleeting and time was not forgiving. The expedition was not successful, but he passed away first. In the end, he could not Witnessing the final victory with my own eyes.
I suddenly felt that this scene was so familiar, with no achievements and unrealized ambitions. Oriole's song sounded in my ears again, seeming to be a prophecy. The tragedy will reappear again.
Inadvertently, the tears that fell quietly have wet the skirt of my clothes. I raised my head and finally saw the oriole. She was flying so high and far in the spring breeze... ... 3. How Du Fu's "The Prime Minister of Shu" was expanded into more than 300 articles
"The Prime Minister of Shu" is a masterpiece among the seven rhymes of Du Fu, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty in my country.
In 221 AD, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu, named his country Shu, and appointed Zhuge Liang as prime minister. The poem titled "Prime Minister of Shu" was written by Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang was a famous statesman and military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period.
He once formulated a series of policies and strategies for Liu Bei to unify the world, assisted Liu Bei in revitalizing the Han Dynasty, established the Shu Han regime, and formed a three-legged situation with Cao Wei and Sun Wu. After Liu Bei's death, Zhuge Liang assisted his son Liu Chan, who went on many expeditions to the Central Plains. Due to physical and mental exhaustion and overwork, he eventually died in the army. People's admiration and respect.
Although Du Fu cherished the political ideal of "Serving Jun Yao and Shun", his official career was bumpy and his ambition could not be realized. When he wrote the poem "Prime Minister of Shu", the Anshi Rebellion had not yet subsided.
Seeing that the country was in dire straits, the livelihood of the people was in ruins, and that he had no way to find a job or serve the country, he had infinite admiration and respect for Zhuge Liang, who created the foundation and saved the current situation. In December of the second year of Qianyuan (AD 759) of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu ended his four-year wandering life in Qinzhou and Tonggu (now Chengxian County, Gansu Province) and arrived in Chengdu. With the help of his friends, he Next, he settled by the Huanhua River.
In the spring of the next year (the first year of Emperor Suzong's reign in the Tang Dynasty, AD 760), he visited Zhuge Wuhou Temple and wrote this touching and eternal song. Where can I find the Prime Minister’s ancestral hall? There is a lot of people outside Jinguan City.
"Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall", now called Wuhou Temple, is located in the southern suburbs of Chengdu. Chengdu was the capital of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. Zhuge Liang presided over state affairs here for more than 20 years and established great achievements.
In the Jin Dynasty, Li Xiong built an ancestral hall for him when he became king in Chengdu. Later, when Huan Wen pacified Shu, Chengdu suffered great damage. Only Wuhou Temple remained intact.
"Jinguan City" is another name for Chengdu in ancient times. Chengdu produces Shu brocade, and in ancient times there were dedicated officials to manage it. They lived in Shaocheng in Chengdu (Chengdu used to have Dacheng and Shaocheng), so Chengdu was also called Jincheng, Jincheng or Jinli.
Another theory is that Chengdu is named because it is close to Jinjiang River and the mountains and rivers here are bright and beautiful as brocade. "Sensen" refers to the tall and dense cypress trees.
According to records in books such as "The Scholars" and "Taiping Huanyu Ji", there is a big cypress tree in front of Wuhou Temple, which is said to have been planted by Zhuge Liang himself.
There are two sentences in this couplet. The first sentence "Where can I find the Prime Minister's ancestral hall?" is a self-question.
The word "Prime Minister" is not used here, but "Prime Minister", which makes people feel very cordial. Especially the word "Xun" in it shows that this trip is a purposeful visit, rather than just casually strolling through it; and because Du Fu first arrived in Chengdu, he was unfamiliar with the geography and unfamiliar environment, so he wrote such a "Xun" Character.
This word "Xun" has rich meanings. It also effectively expresses Du Fu's strong admiration and memory for Zhuge Liang, and it is transitive because of people. It also shows that the Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall is the poet's longed-for, A place I really want to visit. The latter sentence is self-answered by "There are many people outside Jinguan City".
This is the scene that the poet envisioned. It describes the exterior view of the Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall, indicating the location of the ancestral hall, and echoing the previous sentence. The three words "Bai Sensen" also exaggerate a peaceful and solemn atmosphere.
These two lines directly inherit the title of the poem "Prime Minister of Shu", and they are very powerful, using both narrative and descriptive writing. The green grass reflects the spring color on the steps, and the oriole sounds good in the sky through the leaves.
"Ying steps" reflects the steps. Ancient temples had courtyards and halls.
To enter the palace, people have to climb up the stairs. "Good sound", a pleasant sound, here refers to the singing of birds.
This two-sentence couplet is like a close-up shot, written from far to near, from the outside of the ancestral hall to the inside of the ancestral hall. It describes the interior of the Prime Minister's ancestral hall. "The green grass on the steps reflects the beauty of spring", which is the ancestral hall of the Prime Minister that inherits the first sentence.
The green grass reflects the steps, which shows that the grass is deep, indicating that the ancestral hall lacks management and repair, and few tourists come here. "The oriole has a good sound in the sky across the leaves", which is the continuation of the second sentence.
The oriole's flying across the leaves shows how lush the trees are; the oriole's singing in the sky shows that the mess that Wu Hou created with all his hard work has been forgotten by future generations. These two lines of poems set off the desolation and desolation of the ancestral hall, and contain the poet's feeling of thinking about things and people, and recalling the sages.
It also means that Bicao and Oriole do not understand the changes in personnel and the change of dynasties. In particular, the clever use of the words "empty" and "自" in the poem makes the meaning of this couplet even richer.
Regarding these two sentences, some commentators on Du's poems think that they are descriptions of scenery, while others think they are "truly lyrical rather than realistic descriptions of scenery." Of course, both of these opinions have certain truths; however, , to be more precise, these two sentences should be regarded as "the language of scenery contains emotions, and the language of emotion embodies scenery." This is just like what Fan Xiwen of the Song Dynasty said in his book "Talking to the Bed at Night": "The scenes blend together but are indistinguishable."
Such examples are common in Du Shi. For example, the poem "Wuhou Temple" written by Du Fu when he was in Kuizhou begins with the following two sentences: "The paintings of the ruined temple have fallen, and the grass and trees on the empty mountains are growing."
It describes the desolation of the scenery outside the temple and expresses the hope that The poet's sadness at the death of Marquis Zhuge Wu is a vivid example. Wang Fuzhi of the Qing Dynasty said in "Jiangzhai Poetry Talk" that "scenes are called two, but they are inseparable.
Those who are divine in poetry have infinite wonderful combinations. The clever ones have feelings in the scenery and feelings in the scenery."
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Du Fu's lyrical poems describing scenes can be said to have truly reached this state. Three visits frequently disturbed the world's plans, and two dynasties opened the hearts of veterans.
"Three Visits" refers to the three visits that Liu Bei made when Zhuge Liang was living in seclusion in Nanyang. Zhuge Liang's "Chu Shi Biao" said: "The late emperor did not think that his ministers were despicable, and he was in vain. He paid close attention to his ministers in the thatched cottage three times."
"Frequent trouble" means troublesome many times. Another theory can be found in Wang Shihan's "Poetry Compilation" of the Qing Dynasty. Wang Shihan believed that "frequency trouble" was a Tang Dynasty slang, and its meaning was similar to "solemn".
"The plan of the world" refers to the strategy of unifying the world. Specifically, this refers to Zhuge Liang's strategy of using Jingzhou and Yizhou as bases to organize internal affairs, connect with Sun Quan in the east, and Cao Cao in the north, and then unify the world.
"Two Dynasties" refers to the two generations of Shu, the first lord Liu Bei and the later lord Liu Chan. "Kaiji", "Kai" refers to helping Liu Bei create a foundation; "Ji" refers to assisting Liu Chan in relieving difficulties.
"Ji" means completion, and it can also be interpreted as maintaining success and completing a career. "The heart of an old minister" refers to Zhuge Liang's spirit of being loyal to Shu and sparing no effort until death.
The two sentences in this neck couplet are particularly thick and rich in meaning. They not only vividly express Zhuge Wuhou's talents and strategies, his difficulties in serving the country, and his life achievements, but also vividly express them. 4. "The Prime Minister of Shu" was rewritten as a 300-word first-person prose
Stepping into the spring scenery, I gently walked into this thatched cottage, and the green moss under my feet heralded the coming of another spring.
The new grass has grown up to my waist, and I am looking for the heroic soul that has been silent for ages in the blue sea. In front of the gloomy hall, the sunlight also seems thin, as if thousands of years of time have remained until now. No matter the world is rolling, this place remains alone and indifferent.
The thick dust is the legacy of time, telling the worldly people who step in inadvertently the ruthlessness of the torrent of history. I'm just a mortal, I can't stand the test of time. All I can do is not to disturb this tranquility. Then a warbler's cry disrupts my heart. Suddenly, thoughts come in like a tide, and I feel like a passionate lover. Passers-by finally could not resist the temptation and quietly turned the page of history.
I still remember the heroic demeanor of fighting with the Confucian scholars, and I still cannot forget the transcendent design of the empty city. What is engraved in my bones is the sadness of your death without success. Let’s see first, is this okay?
5. A 200-word essay about the Prime Minister of Shu
You have devoted yourself to death and died. Why do you think that the building that cannot be supported will collapse, but this is your answer. Was it because you were confused and miscalculated and missed the longevity lamp that was blown out? Or is your red heart already rooted in Shu, your hometown in a foreign land? After seven expeditions against the Southern Barbarians and six expeditions out of the Qishan Mountains, can you think about where to find your own ancestral hall a thousand years from now? Will my destination be the lush Berlin outside Jinguan City, the grass in spring, and the sound of the sky?
You are extremely smart, but stupid. If you let go, you will live a happy and peaceful life. If you are cruel, you will replace the nine-five-year-old, and the poor will show their genius at their best. But you have no complaints or regrets. You gamble your life in an empty city, and your soul flies five feet away.
Everything is just for a trip to Nanyang.
How do I say hello? Is it stupid? Is it crazy? Is it loyalty? Is it wisdom? Should I be happy for you? Sad for you? Feel sorry for you? Not worth it for you?
As the Yangtze River rolls away eastward, everything has become an ink in the history books, only the back is standing in the east wind.
The wind blows across your white clothes, which is a long sigh. You die before you leave the army, which makes the hero burst into tears.
Tragic, wandering, but without regrets.
The green mountains are still there, and the sunset turns red several times.
There are a little too many words, more than three hundred and thirty. 6. A 200-word essay about the Prime Minister of Shu
After working hard and dying, why are you leaning against the building that cannot be supported? , but this is the answer.
Was it because you were confused and miscalculated and missed the longevity lamp that was blown out? Or is your red heart already rooted in Shu, your hometown in a foreign land? After seven expeditions against the Southern Barbarians and six expeditions out of Qishan, can you think about where to find your own ancestral hall a thousand years from now? Will my destination be the lush Berlin outside Jinguan City, the grass in spring, and the sound of the sky? You are extremely smart, but also stupid. If you let go, you will live a happy and peaceful life. If you are cruel, you will replace the nine-five-year-old, and the poor will show their genius at their best. But you have no complaints or regrets. You gamble your life in an empty city, and your soul flies five feet away.
Everything is just for a trip to Nanyang. How do I say hello? Is it stupid? Is it crazy? Is it loyalty? Is it wisdom? Should I be happy for you? Sad for you? Feel sorry for you? Not worth it for you? The rolling water of the Yangtze River flows eastward, and everything becomes an ink in the history books. Only his back stands in the east wind.
The wind blows across your white clothes, which is a long sigh. You die before you leave the army, which makes the hero burst into tears. Tragic, wandering, but without regrets.
The green hills are still there, and the sunset turns red several times. There are a bit too many words, about three hundred and thirty. 7. "The Prime Minister of Shu" is a rewritten lyrical composition of 600 words
Facing the high sun, listening to the sound of the piano played by the poplar trees, I feel leisurely and contented. Friends, don’t forget that the new semester has quietly arrived in front of us. Challenge the new semester, shout your own slogans, and set out for higher goals.
When we walked into the beautiful campus, the scenery in front of us was completely new. With the call of the birds, I couldn't wait to rush into the campus. Look, isn't that the playground where we often exercise? Now it is pregnant with vibrant grass. When they met the amiable teachers, they greeted them hurriedly. The most visible figures on campus were the classmates. Everyone showed innocent smiles, as if they were full of longing for the new semester.
Don’t forget, we are already in the second grade of junior high school, we have grown up, and the workload of homework has increased again. Try to seize the time, cherish every minute and every second, and adapt to the learning environment as soon as possible.
Just a few days after school started, we began to participate in military training again. "Military training" is not unfamiliar to us, because we have experienced it once, so we are very confident that we can win every battle. When we lined up neatly and walked to the playground, listening to the loud slogans and watching the neat steps, we felt a military atmosphere rushing towards us. We also participated in the training with them, shouting loud slogans, Doing neat movements, listening to the sports committee's instructions, and doing every movement carefully, I seemed to have a military demeanor. Not long after, we ushered in the competition. Each team performed heroically on the competition field, like a military parade. Although the competition results were not announced, they were already buried in our hearts.
Achievements are every student’s hope. Achievements are like a competition and must always be distinguished. Classmates, we are in our youth, cherish the time we have now, and never "if you are young and don't work hard, you will be sad if you are old".
Hurry up and work hard!