Seen from the side of the ridge, it has become a mountain peak, with different distances. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Interpretation: Looking at Lushan from the front, it is an endless mountain. Seen from the side, Lushan Mountain is a steep and tall mountain peak. Seen from a distance, from a close distance, from a high place and from a low place, Lushan always presents a different look. I can't see the true face of Lushan Mountain because I'm inside.
I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain. I am in this mountain, which means I can't see the true face of Lushan Mountain, because I am in Lushan Mountain. In other words, if you really want to know about Lushan Mountain, you must jump out of it and look at it from a higher and farther angle. This is a summary of another higher realm. There is also a philosophical meaning that the authorities are confused and the onlookers are clear.
Creative background: Su Shi moved from Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei) to Ruzhou (now Linru, Henan) in the seventh year of Zongshen Yuanfeng (1084). When I went to Ruzhou, I passed through Jiujiang and visited Lushan Mountain with my friends. The magnificent landscape triggered a vigorous and magnificent idea, so I wrote several poems about Lushan Mountain. The title Xilin Wall is a summary after visiting Lushan Mountain. According to the chronology of Mr. Dongpo, who lived in the Southern Song Dynasty, we can know that this poem was written in May of the seventh year of Yuanfeng.
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This is a landscape poem with pictures and scenery, and it is also a philosophical poem, which contains philosophy in the description of Lushan scenery.
At the end of the sentence, "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain" is the on-site reasoning and talking about the experience of traveling to the mountain. The reason why we can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because we are in the middle of Lushan Mountain and our vision is limited by the peaks and valleys of Lushan Mountain. What we see is only one peak, one ridge, one hill and one valley, which is only partial and inevitably one-sided. These two sentences are wonderful, and the whole artistic conception is fully displayed, which provides readers with a space to recall experiences and gallop their imagination.