There used to be a phoenix on the phoenix platform, and the phoenix went to Taiwan, only Jiangdong returned.
Martial arts flowers were laid on deserted paths, and the number of relatives and friends in the Jin Dynasty has become a famine.
Three mountains and a half fall outside the blue sky, and Egret Island is wet.
There is always a traitor in power, like covering the sky, and Chang' an is depressed when he can't see it.
[Edit this paragraph] Author:
Libaitang
[Edit this paragraph] About the author:
Li Bai (70 1-762), Han nationality, with Taibai, the name of Qinglian lay, was born in Jiangyou, Sichuan, and was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty. His poetic style is bold and elegant, with rich imagination, fluent and natural language and harmonious temperament. He is good at absorbing nutrients from folk songs and myths, forming his unique magnificent and gorgeous colors, which is the new peak of active romantic poetry since Qu Yuan, and is called "Du Li" and "Poet Fairy" together with Du Fu.
Li Bai's ancestral home is Ji Cheng (now Qin 'an County, Gansu Province). At the end of Sui Dynasty, he moved to Broken Leaf City in Central Asia (now near tokmak in northern Kyrgyzstan), where Li Bai was born. At the age of five, his family moved to Zhangming County, Mianzhou (now Jiangyou, Sichuan). At the age of twenty, he left Sichuan alone and began to wander widely, reaching Xiangjiang River in Dongting in the south and wuyue in the east, and living in Anlu (now Anlu City, Hubei Province). He traveled around, hoping to make friends and pay homage to celebrities, so as to get an introduction, climb high in one fell swoop and realize his political ideals and ambitions. However, after ten years of wandering, I have accomplished nothing. Continue to go north to Taiyuan and Chang 'an, east to Qi and Lu, and live in Rencheng, Shandong (now Jining, Shandong). At this time, he has made many celebrities and created a lot of excellent poems, which are famous all over the world. In the early years of Tianbao, on the recommendation of Taoist Wu Renyun, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty called him to Beijing and ordered him to worship the Hanlin. Soon, due to the remorse of the dignitaries, he was driven out of Beijing in Tianbao 34 (AD 744 or 745). Since then, he has been wandering in Jiang and Huai, and his thoughts are extremely boring.
In the winter of the 14th year of Tianbao (AD 755), An Lushan rebelled. At this time, he lived in seclusion in Lushan Mountain, which coincided with the great army of Wang Yong, and invited Li Bai down the mountain to enter the shogunate. Later, Li Lin rebelled against Su Zong and was eliminated. Li Bai was implicated and sentenced to exile in Yelang (now Guizhou Province). He was pardoned and released halfway from Xunyang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) to Xuancheng (now Xuancheng, Anhui). In the first year of Baoying (AD 762), Dai Zong died in dangtu county, Anhui.
Li Bai lived in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He had the progressive ideal of "helping the poor" and "settling down in peace", and he struggled to realize this ideal all his life. A large number of his poems not only reflected the prosperity of that era, but also exposed and criticized the debauchery and corruption of the ruling group, showing the positive spirit of despising the powerful, resisting the traditional bondage and pursuing freedom and ideals. In art, his poems are novel in imagination, unique in conception, strong in emotion, magnificent in artistic conception, fresh and bright in language, magnificent in momentum and unrestrained in style, forming a bold and unrestrained artistic style, reaching the peak of positive romantic poetry in ancient China. There are more than 900 poems such as Li Taibai Ji, which are the representative figures of romantic poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
[Edit this paragraph] Add:
Mian Governor Long (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) (see the color map of Longxi Hospital, the hometown of Li Bai, Jiangyou, Sichuan). In his youth, Li Bai studied in a wide range. In addition to Confucian classics and ancient literary and historical masterpieces, he also browsed hundreds of books and became a "good swordsman" (Korean Jingzhou Book). He believed in Taoism, which was popular at that time, and liked to live in seclusion in the mountains and seek immortality to learn Taoism. At the same time, he has the political ambition to make contributions. Li Bai traveled in eastern Sichuan when he was about twenty-five or twenty-six. In the following ten years, he roamed many places in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Yellow River, married the granddaughter of then prime minister Xu in Anlu (now Hubei), and then moved to Rencheng (now Jining, Shandong). In the eighteenth year of Kaiyuan (around 730), he once arrived in Chang 'an to strive for a political outlet, but he returned in frustration. In the first year of Tianbao (742), due to the recommendation of Princess Yu Zhen, Xuanzong was called to worship the Hanlin in Chang 'an as a minister of civil affairs and participated in the drafting of documents. At first, Li Bai was emotional and wanted to do something, but in the last years of Xuanzong, politics became increasingly corrupt and dark, and Li took power, gradually forming a decadent ruling group in the court, and talented people were repeatedly rejected and persecuted. Li Bai was slandered because he was honest and could not flatter the dark forces. After staying in Chang 'an for less than two years, he was forced to resign and leave Beijing. 1 1 years later, continue to wander in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. In the third year of Tianbao, Li Bai met Du Fu in Luoyang, became friends, and traveled to some places in Henan and Shandong together to explore the road to victory, becoming close to each other, which became a much-told story in the history of China literature. The next year, they broke up and never met again, but they both wrote sentimental poems about their memories. In the fourteenth year of Tianbao, the Anshi Rebellion broke out, and Li Bai lived in seclusion in Xuancheng (now Anhui) and Lushan Mountain. At that time, Xuanzong appointed his sixteenth son, Li, as our ambassadors for Shannan East Road, Lingnan Road, Qianzhong Road and Jiangnan West Road, and served as the viceroy of Jiangling, responsible for defending and managing the central region of the Yangtze River. With the desire to eliminate rebellion and restore national unity, Li Bai took part in the work of Wang Yong shogunate led by Jiangling Dong. Unexpectedly, Li did not listen to Su Zong's orders and wanted to seize the opportunity to expand his power. As a result, he was wiped out by the sectarian soldiers of the Soviet Union. Li Bai was also convicted and imprisoned in Xunyang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) and soon exiled Yelang (now Tongzi, Guizhou). Fortunately, I met an Amnesty on the way and was able to return to the East. I was 59 years old then. Living in Jiangnan area in his later years. At the age of 6 1, I heard that Qiu Li Guangbi led an army out of the city to attack the Anshi rebels and went north to join the army to kill the enemy. He turned back halfway due to illness. The following year, he died in the apartment of his uncle Dangtu (now Anhui) county magistrate Li. Li Bai's poems have been lost a lot, and there are still more than 900 poems with rich contents. Li Bai's poems have a far-reaching influence on later generations. Han Yu and Li He in the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi and Lu You in the Song Dynasty, Gao Qi in the Ming Dynasty, Qu Dajun, Huang Jingren and Gong Zizhen in the Qing Dynasty all benefited from and were influenced by Li Bai's poems to varying degrees. Li Bai's anthology compiled by the Tang people has not been handed down now. In the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, Song Min supplemented the old edition of Li Baiji and got nearly a thousand poems. Ceng Gong decided its order and marked the writing place under some poems. Later, it was revised and published in 30 volumes of Li Taibai's Collected Works, which is called Su Ben. Later, there was a Shu version copied from Su Ben, which was the earliest extant Li Baiji. Originally collected by bibliophiles in the Qing Dynasty, it was copied by Miao Yue during the reign of Kangxi, called Miao Edition. The original Shu edition (about the last leaf of the Northern Song Dynasty and the early year of the Southern Song Dynasty) is now in the library of Jingjiatang, Japan and photocopied by the Institute of Humanities, Kyoto University, Japan. The earliest annotation for Li Baiji was Yang Qixian's Li Hanlin Collection in the Southern Song Dynasty, with 25 volumes and rich annotations. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Xiao deleted Yang's annotation and wrote 25 volumes of Collection, which was generally detailed, but it was still too complicated and had omissions. In the Ming Dynasty, Hu Zhenheng wrote Li Shitong (Volume 2 1), but he did not pay attention to the actual canon, occasionally expressed his own opinions, and refuted the mistakes of the old annotations. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, Wang Qi collected old notes, supplemented them and revised them, and compiled 36 volumes of Li Taibai's Collected Works, which were selected from Hong Fu and annotated in detail. The last six volumes 1 are chronologies, and the other five volumes are about the classification of Li Bai's life and works. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Jian wrote two volumes of Shi Li Bian Yi, citing more than 200 poems by Li Bai as forgeries, but most of them were based on speculation. Li Bai's works, such as cursive songs, songs in laughter, songs in sorrow, etc. It can be classified as a pseudo-author by later generations, but there are only about 20 articles. At the end of Qing Dynasty, Huang updated the old score and compiled a more detailed Chronicle of Li Taibai. Huang also compiled the Chronicle and carefully arranged it. Although it is not properly compiled, it is quite helpful to study Li Bai's poems in depth. Today, Qu Tuiyuan and Zhu Jincheng compiled Li Baiji's Collating Notes. Based on Yang Qi's old notes, he collected relevant poems, notes, textual research materials and research results since the Tang and Song Dynasties, supplemented by annotations, and made textual research on Miao. Taking Wang Qi's annotation as the base and referring to other books, it is the most detailed annotation in Li Baiji's annotation so far.
[Edit this paragraph] Type:
Seven-syllable/seven-syllable metrical poem
[Edit this paragraph] indicator:
○ Pingsheng ● Pingsheng ⊙ Pingkecuo △ Yunping ▲ Yun Yun
The rhyme of this book is: eleven especially; You can pass the customs "1 1 special".
There used to be a phoenix on the phoenix platform, and the phoenix went to Taiwan, only Jiangdong returned.
●○○●●○△,●●○⊙○●△
Martial arts flowers were laid on deserted paths, and the number of relatives and friends in the Jin Dynasty has become a famine.
○○○●○○●,●●⊙⊙○●△
The mountains are shrouded in clouds, such as blue sky, and the river is divided into two.
⊙○●●○○●,●●⊙⊙●●△
There is always a traitor in power, like covering the sky, and Chang' an is depressed when he can't see it.
⊙○○○○●●,⊙○⊙●●○△
[Edit this paragraph] Note:
1. From Phoenix Terrace in Selected Poems of Li Bai: So the address is Phoenix Mountain in Nanjing today. "Taiping Universe" Volume 90 Jiangning County, Jiangnan East Road: "Phoenix Mountain, north of the county, Zhou is connected with Sanjinggang and lingers until it dies. In the sixteenth year of Song Yuanjia, three birds gathered in this mountain, shaped like peacocks, with colorful characters and harmonious sounds, and many birds gathered together. " It is still in the Phoenix Tower, which rises from the mountain and is called Phoenix Mountain. "Song Zhang Jie's Poems on the Old Cold Hall, Volume I:" Jinling Phoenix Terrace, in the southeast of the city, overlooking the mountains and rivers, overlooks Jing Yi, and the ancient title praises the fallen fairy as a swan song "(see also Zhang's Poems on the Coral Hook, Volume I).
2. Wu Palace: In the Three Kingdoms period, the capital of Wu was Jinling, so it was called. Jin Dynasty: The capital of the Eastern Jin Dynasty was also established in Jinling. Clothing: refers to wealth. Qiu: Tomb.
3. Three mountains and a half fall outside the castle peak: Three mountains are far away, so I can't see clearly. Sanshan, the name of the mountain, is on the Yangtze River in the southwest of Nanjing. It is named after the juxtaposition of the three peaks and the connection between the north and the south. Lu You's Book of Entering Shu Volume 1: "Three Mountains, from the Stone and Phoenix Terrace, is there a middle ear?" After that, it is only 50 miles from Jinling. "Halfway up the mountain: describe that half of the three mountains are covered by clouds.
4. Two waters: one is "one water". Qinhuai River flows through Nanjing, then flows westward into the Yangtze River, and is divided into two tributaries by Egret Island. Bailuzhou: a sandbar in the ancient Yangtze River, outside the Shuiximen in Nanjing today. There are many egrets on the mainland, hence the name. Now connected to land.
5. Clouds can cover the sun: metaphor is in power. Floating clouds, Lu Jia's "New Words Check": "Evil officials cover up the wise, just like clouds cover up the sun and the moon."
[Edit this paragraph] Translation:
There used to be a phoenix bird on the Phoenix Platform for recreation, but now it has flown away.
Only this empty platform, accompanied by the river, still flows from the east.
The magnificent palace of the King of Wu and the various flowers and plants in the palace have now been buried in the desolate and quiet path.
The dignitaries of the Jin Dynasty, even though they had brilliant achievements, are now buried in ancient graves and turned into a pile of loess.
I stood on the stage and looked at the three mountains in the distance, still standing outside the blue sky. Egret Island divides the Qinhuai River into two waterways.
Clouds floating in the sky sometimes cover the sun, so that I can't see Chang' an, and I can't help but feel sad.
[Edit this paragraph] Appreciate:
Li Bai seldom writes prose poems, but "On the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing" is a famous prose poem in the Tang Dynasty. This poem was written after the author returned from exile and was forgiven. One said that it was written by the author when he was driven out of Chang 'an and went south to Jinling during Tianbao years.
The first two sentences are about the legend of Phoenix TV. Of the 14 words, three phoenix words are used, but they are not too repetitive. The syllables are lively and extremely beautiful. "Phoenix Terrace" is located on the Phoenix Mountain in Jinling. According to legend, during the Yongjia period of Liu Song in the Southern Dynasties, there were phoenixes gathering on this mountain, so it was built, hence the name of the mountain and the terrace. In feudal times, the phoenix was an auspicious symbol. Phoenix's visit symbolizes the prosperity of the dynasty; Now that the Phoenix has gone to Taiwan, the prosperity of the Six Dynasties is gone forever. Only the water of the Yangtze River is still flowing, which is natural and eternal!
Three or four sentences further develop the meaning of "Phoenix going to Taiwan". Wu and Dong Jin in the Three Kingdoms period were based in Jinling. The poet said with emotion that the once prosperous court of Wu was deserted, and the romantic figures of the Eastern Jin Dynasty had already been buried in the ground. What valuable things did the mysterious harmony of that moment leave in history?
The poet did not immerse his feelings in history, but turned his eyes to nature and endless rivers: "Three mountains and a half fall outside the sky, like this island where egrets divide the river." The "Three Mountains" are located on the Yangtze River in the southwest of Jinling. The three peaks are juxtaposed and connected with the north and south. Lu You's Book of Entering Shu says, "Sanshan Mountain, Zishi Mountain and Fenghuang Mountain, is there a middle ear?" And after that, it's only more than 50 miles from Jinling. "Lu You's" presence or absence "just means" falling into the sky ". Li Bai wrote the half-hidden and half-present of the three mountains just right. " Egret Island ",on the west Yangtze River in Jinling, divides the Yangtze River in two, so it is called" the island where egrets divide the river ". These two poems are magnificent and neat, and they are rare good sentences.
After all, Li Bai is concerned with reality. He wants to see further, from Jinling, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, to Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. However, "a cloud rose between the light of heaven and me, hiding his city from my melancholy heart." These two poems have profound implications. Chang 'an is the seat of the imperial court, and the sun is the symbol of the emperor. Lu Jia's "Shen Xinyu Micro-essay" said: "Evil officials cover up the virtuous, just like clouds cover up the sun and the moon." Li Bai's two poems imply that the emperor is surrounded by evil spirits and he can't serve the country. His mood is very painful. The word "Deng" in the poem "See Chang 'an" is touching and sad, which means fable and has endless aftertaste. According to legend, Li Bai admired Cui Hao's poem The Yellow Crane Tower, and wanted to compete with the winner, so he wrote the poem On Ascending Nanjing to Phoenix Terrace. There are similar records in Tiaoxi Fishing in Conghua and Chronicle of Tang Poetry, which may be credible. This poem is Cui Shi's arch-rival, as Fang Hui said in Ying Kui Fa Jing: "Metric momentum, A and B are not easy". In terms of rhyme, both poems are intended to rhyme. The language is also fluent and natural, uncut, chic and beautiful. As a masterpiece, Shi Li has its own characteristics. He wrote his own unique feelings, interwoven with historical allusions, immediate scenery and the poet's own feelings, and expressed his concern for the country and the people, with far-reaching implications.
Li Bai's "Nanjing on the Phoenix Terrace"
There used to be a phoenix on the phoenix platform, and the phoenix went to Taiwan, only Jiangdong returned. Martial arts flowers were laid on deserted paths, and the number of relatives and friends in the Jin Dynasty has become a famine. Three mountains and a half fall outside the blue sky, and Egret Island is wet. There is always a traitor in power, like covering the sky, and Chang' an is depressed when he can't see it.
Li Bai seldom writes regular poems, but this poem of his is a masterpiece of regular poems in the Tang Dynasty. Although the poem is about historic sites, there is a feeling of injury between the lines. The first two sentences wrote the legend of Phoenix TV Station, pointing out that Phoenix went to Taiwan Province, where it flourished in the Six Dynasties and never came back. Three or four sentences have further developed the "Phoenix Tower", and the romance of the generation of Dongwu and Dongjin has also entered the grave and disappeared. Write five or six sentences about the magnificence of nature. The antithesis is neat and full of weather. The last two sentences, facing the reality of Chang 'an, Tang Dou, imply that the emperor is surrounded by evil and cannot serve the country, which is very painful. Compared with Cui Hao's "Climbing the Yellow Crane Tower", this poem can be described as "the enemy of Gong Li". Although the couplets are sentimental descriptions, they are much more profound than those in Cui Shi's poems. It is particularly profound to end the sentence by expressing my love for you, my concern for the country and my harm to the country. But Li's poems are far less magnificent than Cui's in verve.
The words "A cloud rose between the light in the sky and me, hiding his city in my melancholy heart" have profound meanings: "The cloud" refers to a traitor, and "Sun" refers to an emperor. This poem implies that the emperor was surrounded by adulterers and state affairs became corrupt. These two poems also express the poet's deep feeling that he can't serve his country.
By paying tribute to the Phoenix Terrace in Jinling, On Ascending Nanjing to Phoenix Terrace expresses the poet's feelings of worrying about the world and hurting the world.
A famous seven-character poem.
The first sentence of this poem is to the point. "The Phoenix once played here, so that this place is named after it" naturally points out the name of the Phoenix Tower, and the sentence is natural and elegant. Then,
In a word, it is such an infinite feeling: "Now it is abandoned in this desolate river"! A word "self" tells how many laments about the rise and fall of history. This is "Phoenix"
",pun intended, not only points out the origin of Phoenix Terrace, but also contains vicissitudes. Elegant charm and profound literary talent.
The next three or four sentences, linked by "Wu Gong" and "Jin Dynasty", generally refer to the historical rise and fall of Phoenix Tower as the old capital of the Six Dynasties.
The language is gentle and precise, with infinite sadness. Flowers and Plants in the Palace of Wu shows the glory of the gardens of Wu Wang in the past and the oblivion of today.
A secluded path "Jin Dynasty Costume" is the glory of the dignitaries in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, but now their solitary graves are scattered among the weeds. This link
, saturated with infinite desolation. Now on the stage, looking around,
The prosperous Wu Yuan in the Six Dynasties has long been out of sight, and only the green hills that have gone through many vicissitudes are still there, and the green waters flow forever. Half of the three mountains in the distance fall in
Outside the blue sky, clouds are lingering; Egret Island stands in the middle of the river, which separates the two waters and makes the waves rough, depicting a sad scene with vast waters and distant mountains. This is endless.
How many stories of historical rise and fall have been left behind by the scenic spots in Jiangshan, which are unforgettable and unforgettable. Therefore, the next last couplet, the poet is very self-sufficient.
However, he returned to the present reality and expressed deep anxiety and worry: "A cloud rose between the light of heaven and me, hiding his city from my melancholy heart". The "clouds cover the sun" here
",refers to the yes-man who is an official." "Floating clouds" is a metaphor for evil, and "Sun" is a metaphor for a monarch. "Ancient Poetry Travel Again": "Clouds cover the sun, and wanderers ignore it. "
[Edit this paragraph] Information:
1. Jinling, now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, was called Nanjing in ancient times. It is a city under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province, referred to as Ning, the capital of Jiangsu Province. Located at the junction of Jiangsu and Anhui provinces in the east of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, in the southwest of Jiangsu Province. It is located more than 300 kilometers east of Shanghai. It is between 3 1 14'~ 32 37' north latitude and118 22' ~114' east longitude. Zhenjiang in the east, Maanshan and Wuhu in Anhui in the west, Xuancheng in Anhui in the south and Yangzhou in the north. Across the banks of the Yangtze River, the maximum longitudinal distance from north to south is140km, and from east to west is 80km, with a total area of 6582.35438+0km2, of which the urban area is 4723.07km2 and the built-up area is 513km2. Nanjing is a famous ancient capital of China. It is also known as the four ancient capitals of China with Xi, Luoyang and Beijing. It has a long history and a prosperous culture. The skull of Nanjing ape-man unearthed in Tangshan shows that it was the habitat of human beings 300 thousand years ago. Primitive villages appeared in Nanjing more than 6000 years ago, and Nanyinying site near Nanjing University is the earliest residential site in the city. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Nanjing was located in the "Wu Tou Chu Wei" and was the seat of the State of Wu.
2. Phoenix Terrace, located in the southwest corner of Zhonghua Gate near jiqingmen, Nanjing, is named after Phoenix Terrace. Fengtai Mountain is a high-lying place, which is the best place to see "river of no return, Luzhou Divide". Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once visited this place, leaving behind a poem "Climbing the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing", which has been sung throughout the ages. When Yangwu, a city in the Tang, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, was built, the mountain was cut off, and the city was surrounded by Phoenix Terrace. However, it still had the trend of facing the city (from Jubaomen to Sanshanmen) and leaning against Huaishui (from Zhenhuai Bridge to Xishuiguan), and the vertical and horizontal direction was still about ten miles. Until the early Ming Dynasty, when the city wall was built, it was covered by the city wall, because the city wall was tall and towering, and there was a tendency that "the river bypassed and Luzhou was divided".
3. Bailuzhou, located in the southeast corner of Nanjing, is now the largest park in the south of Nanjing. It is the only island in the middle of the lake in Bailuzhou Park, a tourist resort in Nanjing. Located in the lake in the park, surrounded by water, facing Tingyuxuan across the lake in the west, there are many willows and picturesque scenery on the island. It is an important part of Bailuzhou Park and a tourist attraction. During Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, this garden was another undertaking of Xu Da family, the founding father of Zhongshan, so it was called Xu Taifu Garden or Xu Zhongshan Garden. During the Tianshun period, Jiufeng Temple was built in the park, and fireworks flourished. During the Zheng De period, Tianci Xu, a descendant of Xu Da, expanded this garden into the "largest and most splendid" garden in Nanjing at that time, and named it the East Garden. The park has become a gathering place for park owners and many famous literati such as Wang Shizhen and Wu Cheng'en. During the southern tour of Ming Wuzong, he once came to the garden to enjoy the scenery and fish. After entering the Qing Dynasty, due to the continuous destruction by war and man-made, the scenery faded, the gardens were bleak, and a generation of famous gardens became ruins. During the Republic of China, Nanjing Municipal Government built it into "Bailuzhou Park" on 1929. During the Japanese puppet regime, the park was destroyed again, and the park was reduced to ruins.
Bailuzhou Park, formerly known as the once brilliant "Oriental Garden", is the most famous of more than ten gardens of Xu Da family in Ming Dynasty. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Wang Shizhen, the literary leader at that time, described the "Oriental Garden" as "its splendor became the crown of ten thousand gardens". After the founding of New China, with the development of socialist construction, parks have been built in a planned way year by year, becoming a cultural park with natural landscape gardens as the main style in China. There are dozens of beautiful scenic spots in the park, such as Yanyuxuan, Chunzaige and Xiaopenglai. Especially after entering the new century, the municipal and district governments have stepped up the construction of parks, comprehensively renovated new infrastructure such as bridges, roads, pavements and music squares, added new scenic spots, rebuilt and opened the Jiufeng Temple of the ancient temple and the market of flowers, birds, fish and insects. Today's Bailuzhou Park has become a bright pearl on the dazzling necklace of Qinhuai scenery belt.
4. Jin dynasty costumes, martial arts and flowers and plants in Nanjing are called the ancient capitals of the Six Dynasties, and "ten dynasties will win".
Ancient capitals of the Six Dynasties: Song, Qi, Liang and Chen in Wu Dong, Eastern Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties.
Victory in the Ten Dynasties: After Sun Wu, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, the Qi Dynasty, the Liang Dynasty, the Chen Dynasty, the Southern Tang Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty (Liang Wudi and Wen Jian), the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Republic of China successively made Nanjing their capital. One * * * ten dynasties is called "the victory of ten dynasties".