Gu, formerly known as Jiang, whose real name is Zhong Qing, whose real name is Kunshan, Jiangsu. He was a writer, thinker and scholar in Lin Ting in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. He is famous for his poems and academic works, and is regarded as one of the giants of modern literary circles in China.
Gu's poetic style is mainly gloomy and tragic, with a deep sense of history. Most of his poems describe the rise and fall of the country and express his feelings about the changes of the times and historical vicissitudes. In his poems, he showed a strong sense of national thought and historical mission, cared about the fate of the country and the sufferings of people's livelihood, and called on the people to fight for the prosperity of the country and the happiness of the people.
Gu's poetic style is closely related to his thoughts and life experiences. He experienced a series of changes, such as the demise of the Ming Dynasty, the relocation of the Qing army to the south and the war, and felt the turmoil of the times and the suffering of the people. These experiences filled him with a sense of responsibility and mission for the future of the country and the nation, and also made his poems have profound ideological connotations and strong emotional colors.
Gu academic works:
1. Record of the Day: This is one of Gu's most famous academic works, and it is a note on Confucian classics, history and philology. The book has 32 volumes, divided into four parts: Confucian classics, system, politics and writing. It covers many aspects such as politics, economy and culture in the early Ming Dynasty, and has high academic value.
2. The book of diseases in counties around the world: this is a book about geography and politics. The book consists of fifteen volumes, including the geographical environment, water conservancy projects, traffic conditions, mineral resources, military defense deployment and so on. It is an important material for studying geography and politics in Ming Dynasty.
3. Zhao Yuzhi: This is another geographical work of Gu, with a total of 40 volumes, which records in detail the geographical evolution, mountains and rivers, urban layout and traffic conditions of all parts of the Ming Dynasty, and is an important reference material for studying the geography and history of the Ming Dynasty.
Five Books of Phonology: This is one of Gu's representative works in the field of philology. The book has 38 volumes, including the origin, evolution and phonology of Chinese characters. It is one of the important works of China's traditional linguistics.